Hedley Burrows
{{Short description|British cleric and military chaplain}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2021}}
Hedley Robert Burrows (15 October 1887 – 27 October 1983Deaths The Times 29 October 1983; p. 20; issue 61676; col A.) was an Anglican cleric in the 20th century, who rose to the position of Dean of Hereford. His father and son were bishops.
Life
He was educated at Charterhouse and New College, Oxford and was ordained in 1912."The Clergy List" London, 1913 London, Kelly’s, 1913 His first post was a curacy at St Peter's, Petersfield after which he was a temporary World War I Chaplain."Who was Who" 1897-2007 London, A & C Black, 2007 {{ISBN|978-0-19-954087-7}} Hedley Burrows was one of the earliest clergymen to be appointed as a Temporary Chaplain to the Forces. He embarked for France on 19 August 1914. It was intended that he disembark at Le Havre, but the uncertainties of the early few weeks of the War saw a change of plan, and Burrows and six other chaplains landed further south at St Nazaire.IWM Diary of Pat McCormick Because of this unexpected venue, no-one knew quite what to do with seven chaplains, and they appear to have busied themselves as Medical auxiliaries for a time. In September, 1914, Burrows went with 'the first motor ambulance' (6-cylinder Wolseley cars), taking wounded soldiers to Le Mans. On 25 November 1914, Burrows was sent to Boulogne.TNA WO339/23822 There he had an unfortunate accident which caused some mirth. On 16 December, Bishop Gwynne, a future Deputy Chaplain-General, noted that Burrows ‘... is only just recovering from a bad sprain in the leg from a fall into a grave while he was burying one of our soldiers in another. It must have been an awesome sight Chaplain, cassock - surplice book disappearing entirely into a six-foot drop.'University of Birmingham Cadbury Research Centre,Gwynne's Army Book
Burrows spent some time in hospital in Boulogne, was transferred to England, returned to France early in 1915 and was posted to No3 Casualty Clearing Station but was re-admitted to hospital with influenza on 8 February. He rejoined the British Expeditionary Force on 17 March. Two years later, Burrows resigned from the Chaplaincy. Notes on a Medical Board meeting on 14 December 1916, explain what happened to Burrows. 'In Oct 1915 had to read the burial service of his brother killed in action. Following these stresses he had hallucinations of vision and hearing, excitement, noisy, violent, clouding of consciousness'Op cit TNA Service Record Hedley's brother, Leonard, had been one year younger, and they must have been raised together as close friends as well as relatives. Leonard had been a 2nd Lt in the Northumberland Fusiliers when he was killed on Hill 60 near Ypres on 2 October 1915Ussher's list of sons and daughters of clergymen who died in the Great War By 1916, Burrows had been granted an annual pension of £150p.a.Op cit Service Record
Burrows made a good recovery from his disability, for he was sufficiently able to return to full-time parochial work in 1917 in Argyll. A succession of posts followed as he made his way through the hierarchy most notably as Vicar of Grimsby and Rural Dean of Grimsby and Cleethorpes 1928–36. He was a preacher of renown with a particularly friendly manner which had matured during the active part of his chaplaincy in France. In 1947 he was appointed Dean of Hereford, and tried to place the Cathedral in harmony with a developing post-War world. He had ploughs, tractors and other agricultural machinery inside the cathedral for seasonal services.Church Times obituary, 11 November 1983 He retired in 1961.
Hedley Burrows was fiercely patriotic, and his Great War experiences never left him. He was proud of his medals, the Star, British and Victory. In World War Two, he lost a son on active service.The Times obituary, 29 October 1983 He was recommended for the bishopric of Lincoln when it fell vacant in 1946, a tribute to the enormous impression he had made a decade earlier in Grimsby, but the Archbishop of York found him 'nervy and jumpy', his Great War Medical issues remaining with him.TNA PREM5/294
Given the many traumas in his life, Burrows did well to survive to the age of 96, still in considerable correspondence with friends and family, and proud that his surviving son Simon became a bishop, of Buckingham in 1974.
References
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{{S-bef|before=Reginald Waterfield}}
{{S-ttl|title=Dean of Hereford|years=1947–1961}}
{{S-aft|after=Robert Price}}
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{{Portal|Christianity}}
{{Deans of Hereford since 1908}}
{{Office holders in the Diocese of Hereford}}
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Category:People educated at Charterhouse School
Category:Alumni of New College, Oxford
Category:20th-century English Anglican priests
Category:Archdeacons of Winchester (ancient)
Category:Church of England deans