Heinz Greiner

{{Refimprove|date=October 2012}}

{{use dmy dates|date=April 2021}}

{{Infobox military person

| name = Heinrich Greiner

| birth_date = {{birth date|1895|8|12|df=y}}

| death_date = {{death date and age|1977|11|19|1895|8|12|df=y}}

| birth_place =

| death_place =

| image =

| caption =

| nickname =

| allegiance = {{flag|Nazi Germany}}

| branch = Army (Wehrmacht)

| serviceyears =

| rank = Generalleutnant

| commands = 268th Infantry Division
362nd Infantry Division

| unit =

| battles = World War I

World War II

| awards = Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves

| laterwork =

}}

Heinz Greiner (12 August 1895 – 19 November 1977) was a German general in the Wehrmacht during World War II. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves of Nazi Germany.

Career

During Operation Barbarossa Greiner reached divisional level command. The division was destroyed in the Soviet Operation Bagration in the summer of 1944, along with much of Army Group Centre. Greiner was transferred to Italy where he took command of the 362nd Infantry Division. Losses were so heavy in the division in Italy that a bit of doggerel made the rounds:

:The division of Greiner

:Gets chopped ever finer

:Until roll call's a one liner

:That simply says: Greiner.Ellis, John. Brute Force p.115

Awards and decorations

References

=Citations=

{{Reflist|25em}}

=Bibliography=

{{refbegin}}

  • {{Cite book| title = Brute Force

| trans-title = Allied Strategy and Tactics in the Second World War

| last = Ellis | first = John | year = 1990

| publisher = Viking | location = Osnabrück, Germany

| language = de

| url = https://archive.org/details/bruteforceallied00elli | url-access = registration | via = Internet Archive

| isbn = 978-067080773-4

}}

  • {{Cite book| title = Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 — Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile

| trans-title = The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 — The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches

| last = Fellgiebel | first = Walther-Peer | year = 2000

| author-link = Walther-Peer Fellgiebel

| orig-year = First published 1986

| publisher = Podzun-Pallas | location = Friedberg, Germany

| language = de

| isbn = 978-3-7909-0284-6

}}

  • {{Cite book| title = Die Eichenlaubträger 1939–1945 Band 1: A–K

| trans-title = The Oak Leaves Bearers 1939–1945 Volume 1: A–K

| last = Thomas | first = Franz | year = 1997

| publisher = Biblio-Verlag | location = Osnabrück, Germany

| language = de

| isbn = 978-3-7648-2299-6

}}

{{refend}}

{{s-start}}

{{s-mil}}

{{succession box

| before=Generalleutnant Erich Straube

| after=Unit disbanded

| title= Commander of 268th Infantry Division

| years=6 January 1942 – November 1943

}}

{{succession box

| before=None

| after=Generalmajor Max Reinwald

| title= Commander of 362nd Infantry Division

| years=November 1943 – 1 January 1945

}}

{{s-end}}

{{Subject bar

| portal1=Biography

}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Greiner, Heinz}}

Category:1895 births

Category:1977 deaths

Category:20th-century Freikorps personnel

Category:German Army personnel of World War I

Category:German prisoners of war in World War II held by the United States

Category:Lieutenant generals of the German Army (Wehrmacht)

Category:Military personnel from Bavaria

Category:People from Amberg

Category:Military personnel from the Kingdom of Bavaria

Category:Recipients of the clasp to the Iron Cross, 1st class

Category:Recipients of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves

Category:German Army generals of World War II