Heinz Oberhummer

{{Short description|Austrian physicist and skeptic (1941–2015)}}

{{Infobox scientist

| name = Heinz Oberhummer

| image = Oberhummer 02.jpg

| caption =

| birth_name = Heinz Oberhummer

| birth_date = {{Birth date|1941|5|19|df=y}}

| birth_place = Bischofshofen, Austria

| nationality = Austrian

| death_date = {{Death date and age|2015|11|24|1941|5|19|df=y}}

| alma_mater = {{Plainlist|

| field = {{Plainlist|

| work_institutions = {{Plainlist|

| children = 2

}}

Heinz Oberhummer was an Austrian physicist and skeptic.{{cite web|url=http://derstandard.at/2000026374697/Science-Buster-Heinz-Oberhummer-gestorben|title=Physiker und "Science Buster" Heinz Oberhummer gestorben|author=David Rennert|work=derStandard.at}}

Biography

Heinz Oberhummer was born in Bischofshofen and grew up in Obertauern, Austria. He studied physics at the University of Graz and the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich.

He lived in the village of Oberwölbling in the Dunkelsteinerwald, Lower Austria. Heinz Oberhummer was married and had two children.

Research fields

Heinz Oberhummer was professor emeritus of Theoretical Physics at the Atominstitut of the Vienna University of Technology.

His main research area was nucleosynthesis. He was also involved in questions concerning the fine-tuning of the Universe.

Oberhummer, Csótó und Schlattl could derive quantifiable results concerning the fine-tuning of the Universe by investigating the creation of carbon and oxygen in the triple-alpha process

in red giants.

{{cite journal|title=Stellar production rates of carbon and its abundance in the Universe|journal=Science|date=2000-07-07|first=H.|last=Oberhummer|author2=A. Csótó |author3=H. Schlattl |volume=289|issue=5476|pages=88–90|url=http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/abstract/289/5476/88|accessdate=2008-02-26|doi=10.1126/science.289.5476.88|pmid=10884230|arxiv = astro-ph/0007178 |bibcode = 2000Sci...289...88O |s2cid=2884928}}

He was the initiator of Nuclei in the Cosmos, the most important international conference series in the field of nuclear astrophysics taking place for the tenth time in the year 2008 at Michigan State University in the United States.{{cite web|title=Nuclei in the Cosmos – An International Conference Series in Nuclear Astrophysics|url=http://www.mpe-garching.mpg.de/gamma/science/lines/workshops/nic.htm|accessdate=2008-02-26}}

He was especially engaged in the popularisation of scientific contents, including the new media. He developed Web-based learning and information systems and co-ordinated educational projects funded by the

European Commission, such as Cinema and Science.{{cite web|title=Cinema and Science|url=http://www.cisci.net|format=|accessdate=2008-02-26}}

He was also engaged in the creation and presentation of popular science with the {{ill|Science Busters|de}} in the Rabenhof Theater in Vienna along with Werner Gruber and Martin Puntigam and as a weekly radio column and podcast in the Austrian youth radio station FM4.{{cite web|title=Science Busters|url=http://www.sciencebusters.at|format=|accessdate=2008-02-26}}

He was a member of the Scientific Advisory Board of the Giordano Bruno Foundation and the Gesellschaft zur wissenschaftlichen Untersuchung von Parawissenschaften (GWUP), the German-speaking branch of the worldwide skeptical movement. Furthermore, he was president of the "Gesellschaft für Kritisches Denken" (the Austrian branch of the GWUP), and of the Austrian "Zentralrat für Konfessionsfreie" (National Council of Non-confessionals. Heinz Oberhummer was president of the secularist initiative "Religion ist Privatsache" (Religion is a private matter). He died in Vienna on 23 November 2015.

Oberhummer Award

{{infobox award

| name = Heinz Oberhummer Award for Science Communication

| subheader = {{langx|de|Heinz Oberhummer Award für Wissenschaftskommunikation}}

| awarded_for = Excellence in science communication

| image = Oberhummer Award.svg

| location = Vienna, Austria

| year = {{start date and age|2016|11|24|df=y|br=y}}

| reward = 20.000 euros

| website = {{url|https://oberhummeraward.at/}}

| network = ORF 1

| runtime = 1 hour, 37 minutes

}}

After Oberhummer's death, the Heinz Oberhummer Award for Science Communication was established in his honor. The award is presented by the {{ill|Science Busters|de}}, the Federal Ministry of Social Affairs, Health, Care and Consumer Protection (the Federal Ministry of Education, Science and Research until 2019), the Technical University of Vienna, the University of Graz, the City of Vienna, FM4 and the Austrian Broadcasting Corporation.

Oberhummer Award winners receive a glass of alpaca droppings and 20,000 euros. The annual ceremony takes place in the {{ill|Stadtsaal|de}} in Vienna and is broadcast on national television.{{cite news |url=https://kurier.at/wissen/giulia-enders-im-interview-darm-mit-charme-autorin-bekommt-oberhummer-award/296.985.186 |title="Darm mit Charme"-Autorin bekommt Oberhummer-Award |date=2019-09-17 |first=Susanne |last=Mauthner-Weber |publisher=Kurier}}{{cite news |url=https://der.orf.at/unternehmen/aktuell/oberhummer_award102.html |title=James Randi mit dem ersten Heinz-Oberhummer-Award ausgezeichnet |date=2016-11-25 |publisher=Österreichischer Rundfunk}}{{cite web|url=https://oberhummeraward.at/ |title=Oberhummer Award |access-date=2021-10-18}}

=Recipients=

class="wikitable"

! Year !! Recipient !! Description

2016James RandiCanadian-American debunker of paranormal claims
2017Giulia EndersGerman physician and writer
2018Adam SavageAmerican myth buster
2019No Such Thing as a Fish
{{small|James Harkin, Andrew Hunter Murray, Anna Ptaszynski and Dan Schreiber}}
English scientific podcast
2020Mai Thi Nguyen-KimGerman chemist and YouTuber
2021{{ill|Das Coronavirus-Update mit Christian Drosten|de|Coronavirus-Update|lt=Coronavirus-Update}}
{{small|{{ill|Korinna Hennig|de}}, Katharina Mahrenholtz, Beke Schulmann, Christian Drosten and Sandra Ciesek}}
German podcast on the COVID-19 pandemic

References

{{Reflist}}

Selected publications

  • [http://www.oberhummer.at/universum Kann das alles Zufall sein – Geheimnisvolles Universum?] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151128042215/http://www.oberhummer.at/universum/ |date=2015-11-28 }}, Ecowin-Verlag, Salzburg, 2008, {{ISBN|978-3902404541}}
  • H. Oberhummer: Urknall und Sternenstaub – Der Kosmos aus naturwissenschaftlicher Sicht In Die Idee vom Anfang, Ritter Verlag, Klagenfurt, Wién, 2008, {{ISBN|978-3898464949}}
  • H. Oberhummer: Maßarbeit oder Zufall – sind wir nicht anderes als Sternenstaub? In Der etwas andere Blick auf die Schöpfung, Haag + Herrchen: Frankfurt, 2007, {{ISBN|978-3898464949}}
  • H. Oberhummer (Editor): Nuclei in the Cosmos, Graduate Texts in Contemporary Physics, Springer Verlag, Heidelberg, 1991, {{ISBN|0387541985}}
  • H. Oberhummer, A. Patkos, T. Rauscher: Origin of the Chemical Elements. In: Handbook of Nuclear Chemistry, Vol. 2, Kap. 1, Kluwer, 2003, {{ISBN|1402013051}}
  • H. Oberhummer, A. Csótó, H. Schlattl: Stellar production rates of carbon and its abundance in the Universe, [http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/abstract/289/5476/88?maxtoshow=&HITS=10&hits=10&RESULTFORMAT=&fulltext=Oberhummer&searchid=1&FIRSTINDEX=0&resourcetype=HWCIT Science 289, 2000, 88]
  • H. Oberhummer: Kerne und Sterne: Einführung in die Nukleare Astrophysik. In German. Barth, Leipzig, Berlin, Heidelberg 1993, {{ISBN|3335003195}}