Hejian
{{other uses}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Hejian
| official_name =
| native_name = {{lang|zh-hans|河间市}}
| other_name = Hokien, Ho-chien
| settlement_type = County-level city
| image_skyline = Hejianxi Railway Station (20160615102922).jpg
| image_alt =
| image_caption = Hejian West railway station
| flag_alt =
| image_seal =
| seal_alt =
| image_shield =
| shield_alt =
| nickname =
| motto =
| image_map = ChinaCangzhouHejian.png
| map_alt =
| map_caption = Hejian in Cangzhou
| pushpin_map =Hebei
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption =Location of the city center in Hebei
| coordinates = {{coord|38.4466|N|116.0995|E|type:adm3rd_region:CN-13_source:Gaode|format=dms|display=it}}
| coor_pinpoint = Hejian government
| coordinates_footnotes =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = People's Republic of China
| subdivision_type1 = Province
| subdivision_name1 = Hebei
| subdivision_type2 = Prefecture-level city
| subdivision_name2 = Cangzhou
| established_title =
| established_date =
| founder =
| seat_type = City seat
| seat = Yingzhoulu Subdistrict
| government_footnotes =
| leader_party =
| leader_title =
| leader_name =
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_total_km2 = 1322.0
| area_urban_km2 =
| area_footnotes =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 14
| elevation_ft = 45
| population_footnotes =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_note =
| population_total = 795,198
| population_as_of = 2020
| population_urban = 296,820
| population_urban_footnotes =
| timezone1 = China Standard
| utc_offset1 = +8
| postal_code_type =Postal code
| postal_code =062450
| area_code_type =
| area_code =0317
| iso_code =
| website ={{URL|http://www.hejian.gov.cn/}}
| footnotes =
}}
Hejian ({{zh|t=河間 |s=河间 |p=Héjiān |w=Ho Chien}}; alternative romanizations: Ho Dsien [http://www.fas.harvard.edu/~chgis/maps/hist/zl_3.html], Ho-kien[-fou]) is a county-level city under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Cangzhou, in the east-central part of Hebei province, China. {{asof|2020}}, the population was ca. 795,198 inhabitants and the city territory was {{convert|1333|km2|abbr=on}}.{{Cite web |title=Héjiān Shì (County-level City, China) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location |url=https://www.citypopulation.de/en/china/hebei/admin/c%C4%81ngzh%C5%8Du_sh%C3%AC/130984__h%C3%A9ji%C4%81n_sh%C3%AC/ |access-date=2024-10-31 |website=www.citypopulation.de}} Hejian is situated along China National Highway 106.
History
File:Military station near the city of Chokien.jpg
File:Txu-oclc-10552568-nj50-6.jpg, 1954)]]
Séraphin Couvreur (1835–1919) and Léon Wieger (1856–1933), two French Jesuit missionaries and renowned Sinologists worked at the Catholic Jesuit mission in Hejian.
The county contains the tomb of Chinese president Feng Guozhang.
Administrative divisions
After changes in 2016, there were 2 subdistricts, 7 towns, and 11 townships:{{cite web|url=http://www.hejian.gov.cn/zjhj/hzgg/513645.shtml |script-title=zh:河间行政区划|trans-title=Hejian Administrative Divisions|website=河间市人民政府| language = zh-hans |publisher=Hejian People's Government |quote="{{lang|zh-hans|河间市辖瀛州、米各庄、景和、卧佛堂、束城、留古寺、沙河桥7个镇，故仙、黎民居、兴村、沙洼、西九吉、北石槽、诗经村、郭家村、时村、行别营、尊祖庄、龙华店12个乡，果子洼1个回族乡，{...}区划调整后，河间市辖瀛州路、城垣西路2个街道办事处，米各庄、景和、卧佛堂、束城、留古寺、沙河桥、诗经村7个镇，故仙、黎民居、兴村、沙洼、西九吉、北石槽、时村、行别营、尊祖庄、龙华店10个乡，果子洼1个回族乡，563个村民委员会，76个居民委员会。}}"|date=|accessdate=21 April 2018}}{{cite web|url=http://www.mca.gov.cn/article/sj/tjbz/a/2016/201702/201702231129.html |script-title=zh:2016年中华人民共和国县以下行政区划变更情况|trans-title=Changes to Administrative Divisions Below the County Level in the People's Republic of China, 2016|website=Ministry of Civil Affairs| language = zh-hans|publisher=Ministry of Civil Affairs|quote="{{lang|zh-hans|序号 原区划代码 原名称 变更原因 现区划代码 现名称 批准文件{...}8 130984100 瀛州镇 撤镇设街道 130984001 瀛州路街道 冀民函【2016】275号 9 新设街道 130984002 城垣西路街道 10 130984207 诗经村乡 撤乡设镇 130984107 诗经村镇 11 130984208 郭家村乡}}"|date=December 2016|accessdate=21 April 2018}}
| valign=top|
Subdistricts:
Towns:
|valign=top| Townships:
|
Before changes in 2016, there were 7 towns and 13 townships:{{cite web
|url = http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjbz/cxfldm/2011/13/09/130984.html
|script-title=zh:2011年统计用区划代码和城乡划分代码：河间市
|publisher = National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China
| language = zh-hans
|access-date = 2012-07-21}}{{cite web|url=http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/tjbz/tjyqhdmhcxhfdm/2016/13/09/130984.html |script-title=zh:2016年统计用区划代码和城乡划分代码：河间市|trans-title=2016 Statistical Area Numbers and Rural-Urban Area Numbers: Hejian City|website=中华人民共和国国家统计局信息网| language = zh-hans| publisher = National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China |quote="{{lang|zh-hans|统计用区划代码 名称 130984100000 瀛州镇 130984101000 米各庄镇 130984102000 景和镇 130984103000 卧佛堂镇 130984104000 束城镇 130984105000 留古寺镇 130984106000 沙河桥镇 130984200000 故仙乡 130984201000 黎民居乡 130984202000 兴村乡 130984203000 沙洼乡 130984204000 西九吉乡 130984205000 北石槽乡 130984207000 诗经村乡 130984208000 郭家村乡 130984209000 时村乡 130984210000 行别营乡 130984211000 尊祖庄乡 130984212000 龙华店乡 130984213000 果子洼回族乡 130984401000 河间经济开发区管理委员会 130984402000 河北河间瀛州经济开发区管理委员会}}"|date=2016|access-date=20 April 2018}}{{cite web|url=http://www.xzqh.org/html/show/hb/27557.html |script-title=zh:河间市历史沿革|trans-title=Hejian City Historical Development| publisher=XZQH.org |quote="{{lang|zh-hans|2010年第六次人口普查，河间市常住总人口810306人，其中：瀛州镇115387人，米各庄镇56577人，景和镇29338人，卧佛堂镇48986人，束城镇51390人，留古寺镇32419人，沙河桥镇42451人，故仙乡37463人，黎民居乡45289人，兴村乡54933人，沙洼乡34840人，西九吉乡29449人，北石槽乡22294人，诗经村乡30036人，郭家村乡26700人，时村乡25209人，行别营乡39834人，尊祖庄乡36391人，龙华店乡29126人，果子洼乡22194人。}}"|date=19 June 2015|access-date=20 April 2018}}
| valign=top|
Towns:
|valign=top| Townships:
|
Climate
{{Weather box|width=auto
|metric first=y
|single line=y
|collapsed = Y
|location = Hejian, elevation {{convert|11|m|ft|abbr=on}}, (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010)
|Jan high C = 2.7
|Feb high C = 7.0
|Mar high C = 14.2
|Apr high C = 21.6
|May high C = 27.5
|Jun high C = 31.9
|Jul high C = 32.2
|Aug high C = 30.4
|Sep high C = 26.9
|Oct high C = 20.5
|Nov high C = 11.1
|Dec high C = 4.1
|Jan mean C = -3.5
|Feb mean C = 0.4
|Mar mean C = 7.3
|Apr mean C = 14.7
|May mean C = 20.8
|Jun mean C = 25.5
|Jul mean C = 27.1
|Aug mean C = 25.4
|Sep mean C = 20.4
|Oct mean C = 13.4
|Nov mean C = 4.9
|Dec mean C = -1.7
|Jan low C = -8.6
|Feb low C = -4.9
|Mar low C = 1.3
|Apr low C = 8.3
|May low C = 14.3
|Jun low C = 19.6
|Jul low C = 22.6
|Aug low C = 21.2
|Sep low C = 15.1
|Oct low C = 7.6
|Nov low C = -0.1
|Dec low C = -6.3
|Jan record high C = 16.7 |Jan record low C = -21.9
|Feb record high C = 22.8 |Feb record low C = -17.3
|Mar record high C = 31.4 |Mar record low C = -10.2
|Apr record high C = 34.0 |Apr record low C = -3.4
|May record high C = 39.8 |May record low C = 2.4
|Jun record high C = 40.5 |Jun record low C = 8.3
|Jul record high C = 42.0 |Jul record low C = 15.8
|Aug record high C = 38.0 |Aug record low C = 12.0
|Sep record high C = 35.4 |Sep record low C = 4.7
|Oct record high C = 31.4 |Oct record low C = -4.0
|Nov record high C = 24.0 |Nov record low C = -13.9
|Dec record high C = 18.7 |Dec record low C = -20.7
|year high C = |year low C =
|year high F = |year low F =
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 1.7
|Feb precipitation mm = 5.4
|Mar precipitation mm = 8.2
|Apr precipitation mm = 25.8
|May precipitation mm = 35.9
|Jun precipitation mm = 56.5
|Jul precipitation mm = 149.8
|Aug precipitation mm = 113.6
|Sep precipitation mm = 42.6
|Oct precipitation mm = 24.5
|Nov precipitation mm = 12.5
|Dec precipitation mm = 2.8
|Jan humidity = 58
|Feb humidity = 54
|Mar humidity = 50
|Apr humidity = 54
|May humidity = 58
|Jun humidity = 62
|Jul humidity = 76
|Aug humidity = 82
|Sep humidity = 76
|Oct humidity = 70
|Nov humidity = 67
|Dec humidity = 63
|unit precipitation days = 0.1 mm
|Jan precipitation days = 1.2
|Feb precipitation days = 2.0
|Mar precipitation days = 2.7
|Apr precipitation days = 4.8
|May precipitation days = 5.3
|Jun precipitation days = 8.0
|Jul precipitation days = 10.9
|Aug precipitation days = 9.7
|Sep precipitation days = 6.2
|Oct precipitation days = 4.6
|Nov precipitation days = 3.4
|Dec precipitation days = 1.8
|year precipitation days =
|Jan sun = 173.7
|Feb sun = 182.5
|Mar sun = 233.6
|Apr sun = 251.8
|May sun = 276.6
|Jun sun = 246.3
|Jul sun = 209.1
|Aug sun = 212.8
|Sep sun = 214.5
|Oct sun = 199.9
|Nov sun = 163.5
|Dec sun = 163.1
|year sun =
| Jan percentsun = 57
| Feb percentsun = 60
| Mar percentsun = 63
| Apr percentsun = 63
| May percentsun = 62
| Jun percentsun = 56
| Jul percentsun = 47
| Aug percentsun = 51
| Sep percentsun = 58
| Oct percentsun = 58
| Nov percentsun = 55
| Dec percentsun = 56
| year percentsun =
|Jan snow days = 2.1
|Feb snow days = 2.0
|Mar snow days = 0.8
|Apr snow days = 0.2
|May snow days = 0
|Jun snow days = 0
|Jul snow days = 0
|Aug snow days = 0
|Sep snow days = 0
|Oct snow days = 0
|Nov snow days = 1.2
|Dec snow days = 2.2
|year snow days =
|source 1 = China Meteorological Administration{{cite web |url=http://data.cma.cn/data/weatherBk.html |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data |publisher=China Meteorological Administration |language = zh-hans |access-date=26 August 2023}}
{{cite web|url=https://experience.arcgis.com/template/e724038fda394e9d9b7921f10fd1aa55/page/%E7%BA%AF%E8%A1%A8%E6%A0%BC%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1-(%E5%AF%B9%E6%AF%948110%E5%8F%98%E5%8C%96)/?org=UQmaps |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网|publisher=China Meteorological Administration |language = zh-hans | access-date =26 August 2023}}
}}
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20090207205059/http://www.hjzs.gov.cn/ Official site (Chinese)]
- [http://www.hjzs.gov.cn/eindex.htm Facts on Hejian (English)] {{dead link|date=November 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
- [http://www.fas.harvard.edu/~chgis/maps/hist/zl_3.html Old map of Hejian]
{{Cangzhou}}
{{Hebei}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:County-level cities in Hebei
Category:Long stubs with short prose
{{Cangzhou-geo-stub}}