Helen Haenke
{{Short description|Australian artist, poet and playwright}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}Helen Haenke (1916–1978) was an Australian artist, poet and playwright whose work was part of an emerging literary community in southeast Queensland in the late 1960s and 1970s.
Early life
Haenke was born Helen Joyce Petherbridge on 9 May 1916 at Wickham, New South Wales, the daughter of Dr. Walter Petherbridge and his wife, Lily.{{Citation|last=Anthony|first=Delyse|title=Haenke, Helen Joyce (1916–1978)|url=http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/haenke-helen-joyce-10387|work=Australian Dictionary of Biography|publisher=National Centre of Biography, Australian National University|access-date=2019-11-27}} She was educated at the Methodist Ladies' College in Burwood. She trained as a commercial artist at East Sydney Technical College and studied painting under Max Meldrum in Melbourne. She was interested in many aspects of design.{{Cite news|url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article247379306|title=DOCTORS' DAUGHTERS ENGAGED|date=1937-01-29|work=Daily Telegraph (Sydney, NSW : 1931 - 1954)|access-date=2019-11-27|pages=9}} She married Willis Lynn Haenke, a Queensland industrial chemist, in 1937 in Petersham, Sydney.{{Cite news|url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article184570132|title=TO-NIGHT'S WEDDINGS|date=1937-10-09|work=Telegraph (Brisbane, Qld. : 1872 - 1947)|access-date=2019-11-27|pages=13}} Her husband was involved with munitions production during World War II.{{Cite news|url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article186274485|title=HERE AND THERE|date=1940-10-02|work=Telegraph (Brisbane, Qld. : 1872 - 1947)|access-date=2019-11-27|pages=10}} They returned to Queensland in 1943 to help run the family's coal mining interests in Ipswich,{{Cite news|url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article118407922|title=Late Mr. Haenke Was Early Blair Athol Director|date=1953-01-17|work=Queensland Times (Ipswich, Qld. : 1909 - 1954)|access-date=2019-11-27|pages=2}} including Rhondda Colliery. They moved into the Haenke family home, Rockton, in 1953. Rockton would become a popular venue for recitals, concerts and play readings. Haenke continued to work on her art, specialising in still life, portraiture and domestic scenes.{{Cite news|url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article168041619|title=Roundabout with Suzanne|date=1953-02-15|work=Truth (Sydney, NSW : 1894 - 1954)|access-date=2019-11-27|pages=37}} An exhibition of her work was held in 2009 at the Redland Bay Art Gallery.{{Cite journal|last=Ferres|first=Kay|date=June 2019|title=Joanne Holliman (ed.), Helen Haenke at Rockton: A Creative Life, Brisbane: University of Queensland Press, 2017, 200 pp., ISBN 9 7807 0225 4246, A$$40.|url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/queensland-review/article/joanne-holliman-ed-helen-haenke-at-rockton-a-creative-life-brisbane-university-of-queensland-press-2017-200-pp-isbn-9-7807-0225-4246-a40/497628BB6F48A7ECCC630943299BA187|journal=Queensland Review|language=en|volume=26|issue=1|pages=186–188|doi=10.1017/qre.2019.17|s2cid=197745397 |issn=1321-8166}}
Writing career
Haenke began contributing prose and poetry to newspaper and literary magazines from the 1930s.{{Cite news|url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article16790836|title=THE TWO WRENS.|date=1931-07-04|work=Sydney Morning Herald (NSW : 1842 - 1954)|access-date=2019-11-27|pages=9}}{{Cite news|url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article229400678|title=Rain on Wednesday|date=1937-05-16|work=Sun (Sydney, NSW : 1910 - 1954)|access-date=2019-11-27|pages=2}} Many of her short stories were published in the Australian Women's Weekly in the 1950s.{{Cite news|url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article51383171|title=A LITTLE NAVAL DISCIPLINE|date=1956-10-24|work=Australian Women's Weekly (1933 - 1982)|access-date=2019-11-27|pages=8}}{{Cite news|url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article46939554|title=THE DEWY LOOK|date=1961-03-01|work=Australian Women's Weekly (1933 - 1982)|access-date=2019-11-27|pages=31}} She also published under the pseudonym, 'Winkle' and 'Inglewick'. She won an award in an Ipswich drama competition for her unpublished play, Truth to tell in 1960. Many of her poems and short stories were published in the journal Southerly. Her first published poem won a Courier Mail competition in 1965. She wrote a number of one act plays in the late 1960s, including Black Out (1967), First Performance, In Memoriam, Late Warning and Return to the Fray. She also wrote the libretto for an opera, The Pied Piper, which was performed in Brisbane in 1971.{{Cite book|url=https://trove.nla.gov.au/version/219731233|title=The Pied Piper with Libretto by Helen Haenke, 1985-1997|last1=Keane|first1=Robert|last2=Haenke|first2=Helen|date=1985|language=en}} Her one act play, Firebug was performed at the Brisbane Warana Festival in 1978.{{Citation|last=Haenke|first=Helen|title=The fire bug|date=1978|url=https://trove.nla.gov.au/version/46646812|publisher=Brisbane : Fellowship of Australian Writers|language=en|access-date=2019-11-27}} It was published in the collection, Three Queensland One-Act Plays for Festivals (1978). She wrote the full length plays, Summer Solstice (original title Under the bridge), which was performed by the Brisbane Arts Theatre in 1964, The Bottom of a Birdcage (original title Emoh Ruo) was performed in 1976. Her last play, The Passage was performed by the Ipswich Little Theatre in 1978.
Publications
The Good Company (1977) – poetry anthology
The Bottom of a Birdcage (1978) – two-act play
Prophets and Honour (1979) – poetry anthology
Memberships
Foundation member, Ipswich Forum Club
Ipswich Business and Professional Women's Association
Member, Australian Society of Authors
Board member, Ipswich Girls Grammar School
Legacy
Haenke died on 7 December 1978 in Ipswich.{{Cite journal|last=Johnston|first=Beryl|date=Aug 3, 2019|title=Writing illuminated our lives|url=https://www.pressreader.com/australia/the-queensland-times/20190803/281809990511818|journal=The Queensland Times}} She was survived by her husband and three daughters. Haenke's unpublished manuscripts, poems and other writings are held in the University of Queensland Fryer Library. A book celebrating Haenke's life was published in 2017, Helen Haenke at Rockton: a creative life.
References
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Category:20th-century Australian poets