Helmut Rauch
{{Short description|Austrian physicist (1939–2019)}}
{{more footnotes|date=October 2012}}
{{Infobox scientist
| name = Helmut Rauch
| image = RauchFotoThaler.JPG
| image_size =
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| caption = Helmut Rauch in Budapest, 2013
| birth_date = {{birth date|1939|1|22|df=yes}}
| birth_place = Krems an der Donau, Austria, Nazi Germany
| death_date = {{death date and age |2019|9|2|1939|1|22|df=y}}
| death_place = Vienna, Austria
| nationality = Austrian
| fields = Physics
| workplaces =
| alma_mater = Vienna University of Technology
| thesis_title =
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| doctoral_advisor = Gustav Ortner (Physiker)
| doctoral_students = Anton Zeilinger
| known_for = Neutron interferometry
| awards = Erwin Schrödinger Prize (1977)
Wilhelm Exner Medal (1985)Editor, ÖGV. (2015). Wilhelm Exner Medal. Austrian Trade Association. ÖGV. Austria.
}}
Helmut Rauch (22 January 1939 – 2 September 2019) was an Austrian physicist. He was especially known for his pioneering experiments on neutron interference.
Rauch studied Physics at Vienna University of Technology and worked at the {{ill|Institute of Atomic and Subatomic Physics|de|Atominstitut|vertical-align=sup}} there. He was also affiliated with the Forschungszentrum Jülich and the Institut Laue-Langevin in Grenoble.
In his Nobel Prize Lecture in 2022, Anton Zeilinger spoke about what his mentor, Helmut Rauch taught him. In a part of his speech, he said: "From my mentor, I learnt that you can have ideas. Which are wrong in a sense that the arguments are wrong but the idea is right. That intuition can be much stronger than a logic argument".{{Cite web |title=The Nobel Prize in Physics 2022 |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/2022/zeilinger/lecture/ |access-date=2023-01-04 |website=NobelPrize.org |language=en-US}}
Neutron interference experiments
In 1974, Rauch, together with Ulrich Bonse and Wolfgang Treimer, demonstrated the first matter wave interference of neutrons. This demonstrated the wave-like nature of neutrons for the first time and was another experimental proof that not only photons can be described by waves, but also massive particles. Further they demonstrated the fundamental symmetry of spin-1/2 particles under rotation.
Death
Rauch died on 2 September 2019, aged 80, following a short illness in Vienna.{{cite web|url=https://wien.orf.at/stories/3011635/|title=Kernphysiker Helmut Rauch verstorben|language=German|date=5 September 2019|publisher=Wien Orf.at}}
References
{{Reflist}}
- {{cite book |first=H. |last=Rauch |first2=U. |last2=Bonse |title=Neutron Interferometry |publisher=Clarendon Press |location=Oxford |year=1979 }}
- {{cite book |first=H. |last=Rauch |first2=G. |last2=Badurek |first3=Anton |last3=Zeilinger |title=Matter Wave Interferometry |publisher=North Holland |year=1988 }}
- {{cite book |first=H. |last=Rauch |first2=S. A. |last2=Werner |title=Neutron Interferometry |publisher=Clarendon Press |year=2000 }}
External links
- [https://archive.today/20130114214503/http://wien.orf.at/stories/142044 Wittgenstein-Preis für Helmut Rauch] 7 October 2006 in ORF Wien (in German), last visited 25 April 2009
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20120206080527/http://www.oefg.at/text/wittgenstein/rauch.html Helmut Rauch] on the Homepage of the Austrian Research Agency (in German), last visited 25 April 2009
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Rauch, Helmut}}