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Help:IPA/Kazakh

{{IPA key|H:IPA-KK}}

The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Kazakh language pronunciations in Wikipedia articles. For a guide to adding IPA characters to Wikipedia articles, see Template:IPA and {{section link|Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Pronunciation#Entering IPA characters}}.

style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center;"

|

{| class="wikitable"

! IPA

! Cyrillic

! Latin

! Arabic

! English approximation

colspan=5| Consonants
{{IPAlink|b}}

| rowspan=2 | б

| rowspan=2 | b

| rowspan=2 | ب

| style="text-align: left;" | above

{{IPAlink|β}}

| style="text-align: left;" | somewhat like lava, but without the lips touching the teeth

{{IPAlink|ɕ}}

| ш, щ

| ş, şş

| {{angbr|ش}}, {{angbr|شش}},

|style="text-align: left;" | sheep

{{IPAlink|d}}

| д

| d

| د

| style="text-align: left;" | dice

{{IPAlink|f}}

| ф

| f

| ف

| style="text-align: left;" | fat

{{IPAlink|ɡ}}

| г

| g

| گ

| style="text-align: left;" | agree

{{IPAlink|h}}{{efn|name=loan|Only in loanwords}}

| һ

| h

| ھ

| style="text-align: left;" | hat

{{IPAlink|j}}

| й

| i

| ي

| style="text-align: left;" | yard, boy

{{IPAlink|k}}

| к

| k

| ك

| style="text-align: left;" | skate

{{IPAlink|l}}

| л

| l

| ل

|style="text-align: left;" | lie

{{IPAlink|m}}

| м

| m

| م

|style="text-align: left;" | moon

{{IPAlink|n}}

| н

| n

| ن

|style="text-align: left;" | no

{{IPAlink|ɴ}}

| rowspan="2"| ң

| rowspan="2"| ñ

| rowspan="2"| ڭ‬

| style="text-align: left;" | somewhat like bong, but further back in the mouth

{{IPAlink|ŋ}}

| style="text-align: left;" | sing

{{IPAlink|p}}

| п

| p

| پ

| style="text-align: left;" | spare

{{IPAlink|q}}

| қ

| q

| ق

|style="text-align: left;" | somewhat like ska, but further back in the mouth

{{IPAlink|ɾ}}

| р

| r

| ر

|style="text-align: left;" | GA atom

{{IPAlink|ʁ}}

| ғ

| ğ

| ع

| style="text-align: left;" | French rouge

{{IPAlink|s}}

| с

| s

| س

|style="text-align: left;" | sick

{{IPAlink|t}}

| т

| t

| ت

|style="text-align: left;" | stick

{{IPAlink|ts}}{{efn|name=loan}}

|ц

| ts

| تس

|style="text-align: left;" | cats

{{IPAlink|tɕ}}{{efn|name=loan}}

| ч

| tş

| چ

|style="text-align: left;" | cheat

{{IPAlink|v}}{{efn|name=loan}}

| в

| v

| ۆ

|style="text-align: left;" | vase

{{IPAlink|ɣ}}

| г

| g

| گ

| style="text-align: left;" | go but without completely blocking airflow on the g

{{IPAlink|w}}

| у

| u

| ۋ

|style="text-align: left;" | water, low

{{IPAlink|χ}}{{efn|Allophone of {{IPA|/q/}}}}

| х

| h

| ح‬

| style="text-align: left;" | Scottish loch

{{IPAlink|z}}

| з

| z

| ز

|style="text-align: left;" | zone

{{IPAlink|ʑ}}{{efn|Sometimes {{IPA|/dʒ/}}, especially for speakers of Southern dialects}}

| ж

| j

| ج

|style="text-align: left;" | pleasure

| style="padding-left:1em;" |

class="wikitable"

! IPA

! Cyrillic

! Latin

! Arabic

! English approximation

colspan=5| Vowels
{{IPAlink|ɑ}}

| a

| a

| ا

| style="text-align: left;" | father

{{IPAlink|æ}}

| ә

| ä

| ٵ‬

| style="text-align: left;" | cat

{{IPAlink|e}}

| е, э

| e

| ە

| style="text-align: left;" | bed

{{IPAlink|ə}}

| ы

| y

| ى

|style="text-align: left;" | about

{{IPA|əj}}

| и

| i

| ٸ

| style="text-align: left;" | somewhat like price

{{IPA|jɪ}}

|е, э

| e

| ە

|style="text-align: left;" | yell

{{IPAlink|ɪ}}

| і

| ı

| ٸ

| style="text-align: left;" | kit

{{IPA|o}}

| о

| o

| و

|style="text-align: left;" | story

{{IPAlink|ø}}

| ө

| ö

| ٶ‬

|style="text-align: left;" | nurse

{{IPAlink|ʊ}}

| ұ

| ū

| ۇ‬

| style="text-align: left;" | wood

{{IPAlink|ʏ}}

| ү

| ü

| ٷ

|style="text-align: left;" | somewhat like cute

|}

Notes

{{notelist}}

See also

  • {{clc|Pages with Kazakh IPA|pages}}

{{IPA keys}}