Hemiaspis signata
{{Short description|Species of snake}}
{{Speciesbox
| image = Black-bellied Swamp Snake (Hemiaspis signata).jpg
| image_caption =
| status = LC
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| genus = Hemiaspis
| species = signata
| authority = (Jan, 1859) {{cite web|url=https://www.gbif.org/species/5222195|title=Hemiaspis signata (Jan, 1859)|publisher=Global Biodiversity Information Facility|accessdate=20 July 2014}}
| range_map =
| range_map_caption =
| synonyms = *Alecto signata {{small|Jan, 1859}}
- Denisonia signata
{{small|— Boulenger, 1896}} - Drepanodontis signata
{{small|— Rankin, 1972}} - Hemiaspis signata
{{small|— Cogger, 1983}} {{cite web|url=https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Hemiaspis&species=signata|title=Hemiaspis signata The Reptile Database. |website=www.reptile-database.org.}}
}}
File:Black-bellied Swamp Snake 4469.jpg
Hemiaspis signata (common names: black-bellied swamp snake{{cite journal|title=Two cases of bites by the black-bellied swamp snake (Hemiaspis signata)|date=March 2002|pmid=11711130 | volume=40|issue=3|journal=Toxicon|pages=317–9 | last1 = Isbister | first1 = GK | last2 = Dawson | first2 = AH | last3 = Whyte | first3 = IM | doi=10.1016/s0041-0101(01)00221-5}} and marsh snake{{cite web|url=http://www.qm.qld.gov.au/Learning+Resources/~/media/Documents/Learning%20resources/QM/Resources/Fact%20Sheets/fact-sheet-whip-snakes-marsh-snakes.pdf|title=Whip Snakes and Marsh Snakes Fact Sheet|date=2011|publisher=Queensland Museum|accessdate=20 July 2014}}) is a species of venomous elapid snake endemic to Australia, where it is found along the east coast.{{cite web|url=http://bie.ala.org.au/species/HEMIASPIS+SIGNATA|title=Hemiaspis signata (Jan, 1859) - Black-bellied Swamp Snake|publisher=Atlas of Living Australia|accessdate=20 July 2014}}
Recognisable by two distinctive narrow white lines on the face, the colour can range from pale olive to black top with a dark grey to black belly. Adults can grow to 70 cm in length, but most specimens are smaller than this. Their diet consists mainly of skinks and frogs.{{cite web|url=http://www.qm.qld.gov.au/Learning+Resources/~/media/Documents/Learning%20resources/QM/Resources/Fact%20Sheets/fact-sheet-whip-snakes-marsh-snakes.pdf|title=Whip Snakes and Marsh Snakes Fact Sheet|date=2011|publisher=Queensland Museum|accessdate=20 July 2014}}
It was first described in 1859 by Giorgio Jan as Alecto signata.{{Cite web|title=Australian Faunal Directory: Hemiaspis signata (Jan, 1859)|url=https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/taxa/Hemiaspis_signata|access-date=2021-10-07|website=biodiversity.org.au|language=en}}{{Cite Q|Q108828733|pages=122-130 [128]|url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13712916}}
References
{{Reflist}}
Further reading
- Boulenger GA. 1896. Catalogue of the Snakes in the British Museum (Natural History). Volume III., Containing the Colubridæ (Opisthoglyphæ and Proteroglyphæ) ... London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). xiv + 727 pp. + Plates I-XXV. (Denisonia signata, pp. 338–339).
- Jan G, Sordelli F. 1873. Iconographie générale des Ophidiens, Quarante-troisième livraison. Paris: Baillière. Index + Plates I-VI. (Alecto signata, Plate VI, figure 5). (in French).
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Category:Reptiles described in 1859
Category:Reptiles of New South Wales