Hemicompact space#Applications
In mathematics, in the field of topology, a Hausdorff topological space is said to be hemicompact if it has a sequence of compact subsets such that every compact subset of the space lies inside some compact set in the sequence.{{harvnb|Willard|2004|loc=Problem set in section 17.}} This forces the union of the sequence to be the whole space, because every point is compact and hence must lie in one of the compact sets.
Examples
- Every compact space is hemicompact.
- The real line is hemicompact.
- Every locally compact Lindelöf space is hemicompact.
Properties
Every hemicompact space is σ-compactWillard 2004, p. 126 and if in addition it is first countable then it is locally compact. If a hemicompact space is weakly locally compact, then it is exhaustible by compact sets.
Applications
If is a hemicompact space, then the space of all continuous functions to a metric space with the compact-open topology is metrizable.{{harvnb|Conway|1990|loc=Example IV.2.2.}} To see this, take a sequence of compact subsets of such that every compact subset of lies inside some compact set in this sequence (the existence of such a sequence follows from the hemicompactness of ). Define pseudometrics
:
Then
:
defines a metric on which induces the compact-open topology.
See also
Notes
{{reflist}}
References
- {{cite book | last=Willard|first=Stephen | title=General Topology | publisher=Dover Publications | year=2004 | isbn=0-486-43479-6}}
- {{cite book|last=Conway|first=J. B.|author-link=John B. Conway|title=A Course in Functional Analysis|year=1990|series=Graduate Texts in Mathematics|volume=96|publisher=Springer Verlag|isbn=0-387-97245-5}}
External links
- hemicompact space on nLab
- [https://topology.pi-base.org/properties/P000111 hemicompact] on π-Base
Category:Compactness (mathematics)
Category:Properties of topological spaces
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