Hemse
{{Other uses}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2020}}
{{Infobox settlement
|official_name = Hemse
|image_skyline = Storgatan Hemse.jpg
|image_caption = Hemse main street
|pushpin_map = Sweden Gotland
|pushpin_label_position =
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = Sweden
|subdivision_type3 = Municipality
|subdivision_name3 = Gotland Municipality
|subdivision_type2 = County
|subdivision_name2 = Gotland County
|subdivision_type1 = Province
|subdivision_name1 = Gotland
|area_footnotes = {{cite web |url=http://www.scb.se/Statistik/MI/MI0810/2010A01/Tatorternami0810tab1_4.xls |title=Tätorternas landareal, folkmängd och invånare per km2 2005 och 2010 |date=14 December 2011 |publisher=Statistics Sweden |language=sv |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120127055525/http://www.scb.se/Statistik/MI/MI0810/2010A01/Tatorternami0810tab1_4.xls |archive-date=27 January 2012 |url-status=live |access-date=10 January 2012}}
|area_total_km2 = 2.11
|population_as_of = 31 December 2014
|population_footnotes = {{cite web|title=Gotland i siffror 2015|trans-title=Gotland in numbers 2015|url=http://www.gotland.se/64224|website=gotland.se|publisher=Gotland Municipality|access-date=25 May 2016|archive-date=30 January 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180130042935/http://gotland.se/64224|url-status=dead}}
|population_total = 1,700
|population_density_km2 = 814
|timezone = CET
|utc_offset = +1
|timezone_DST = CEST
|utc_offset_DST = +2
|coordinates = {{coord|57|14|N|18|22|E|region:SE|display=inline,title}}
|website = {{url|http://www.hemse.com/}}
}}
Hemse is a locality situated on the Swedish island of Gotland with 1,700 inhabitants in 2014. It is the second largest locality (after Visby) on the island. Hemse is the main center of population in the southern part of the island, and it is known for its markets.{{cite web|title=Hemse torgdag|trans-title=Hemse market day|url=http://www.guteinfo.com/?id=3838|first=Bernt|last=Enderborg|publisher=Guteinfo|access-date=26 May 2016}}
Hemse is also the name of the larger populated area, socken (not to be confused with parish).The exact extent of the socken, now district, can be obtained by clicking on Kartinställningar and check the Socken box in the menu of [http://www.fmis.raa.se/cocoon/fornsok/search.html?parish=938&tab=2&page=1 this map] from the Swedish National Heritage Board database. It comprises the same area as the administrative Hemse District, established on 1{{nbsp}}January 2016.{{cite web|title=Förordning om district|trans-title=Regulation of districts|url=http://rkrattsdb.gov.se/SFSdoc/15/150493.PDF|date=17 June 2015|publisher=Ministry of Finance|access-date=24 May 2016}}
Geography
Hemse is the name of the locality surrounding the medieval Hemse Church,{{cite book|last1=Lagerlöf|first1=Erland|last2= Svahnström|first2=Gunnar|title=Gotlands kyrkor|trans-title=Gotland's Churches|language=sv|id={{LIBRIS|7232718}}|date=1973|publisher=Rabén & Sjögren|location=Stockholm|isbn=91-29-41035-5|pages=180–182}} sometimes referred to as Hemse kyrkby. It is also the name of the socken as well as the district. Hemse is situated in the central part of southern Gotland.{{cite web|title=Hemse|url=http://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/lång/hemse-(tätort-gotland)|website=ne.se|publisher=Nationalencyklopedin|access-date=27 May 2016}} {{As of|2019}}, Hemse Church belongs to Alva-Hemse-Rone parish in Sudrets pastorat, along with the churches in Alva and Rone.{{cite web |title=Församlingar på Gotland |url=https://www.svenskakyrkan.se/visbystift/f |website=svenskakyrkan.se |publisher=Church of Sweden |access-date=12 January 2019}}{{cite web |title=Visby stifts indelning 2018 |url=https://www.svenskakyrkan.se/default.aspx?id=1714164 |website=svenskakyrkan.se |publisher=Church of Sweden |access-date=12 January 2019}}
One of the asteroids in the asteroid belt, 10124 Hemse, is named after this place.{{cite web|title=10124 Hemse (1993 FE23)|url=http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=10124|publisher=NASA|access-date=24 June 2016}}
History
Hemse stave church, the best-preserved remnants of a stave church from present-day Sweden, was discovered under the floor of Hemse Church during the late 19th century.
Events
The annual Hemse Market is one of the major autumn markets on Gotland. There are five official markets held on the island in August–October: Slite, Havdhem, Kräklingbo, Klintehamn and Hemse, each usually spanning a weekend.{{cite web |title=Marknadshösten inleds i Slite |url=https://www.gotland.net/sv/shopping/arkiv/marknadshosten-inleds-i-slite |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190109062227/https://www.gotland.net/sv/shopping/arkiv/marknadshosten-inleds-i-slite |url-status=dead |archive-date=9 January 2019 |website=gotland.net |date=16 August 2009 |publisher=Gotlands Media AB |access-date=8 January 2019 }}{{cite web |last1=James |first1=Maria |title=Marknader |url=https://gotland.se/KMP/Marknader |website=gotland.se |date=22 May 2017|publisher=Gotland County Administrative Board |access-date=8 January 2019}}
Sports
The following sports clubs are located in Hemse:
Climate
Hemse has a maritime climate partially influenced by being on an offshore island but also its interior position on Gotland. As a result, it has features both reminiscent of mainland southern Sweden and of coastal Gotland. It has the warmest summer days and coldest winter nights out of the active Gotland stations. It is also both rainier and snowier than coastal areas. Even so, seasonal lag is still strong which results in spring getting frequent cold snaps. With the coastal parts of Gotland being the sunniest part of the Nordics and Baltics, clear nights are frequent also inland. This results in high diurnal temperature variation by Swedish maritime standards.
{{Weather box
|location = Hemse (2002–2020 averages, extremes since 1945)
|collapsed =
|metric first = yes
|single line = yes
|Jan record high C = 8.5
|Feb record high C = 12.1
|Mar record high C = 17.9
|Apr record high C = 25.4
|May record high C = 28.7
|Jun record high C = 30.9
|Jul record high C = 33.7
|Aug record high C = 35.0
|Sep record high C = 29.0
|Oct record high C = 21.0
|Nov record high C = 14.6
|Dec record high C = 10.2
|year record high C = 35.0
|Jan avg record high C = 6.1
|Feb avg record high C = 7.2
|Mar avg record high C = 12.6
|Apr avg record high C = 18.5
|May avg record high C = 23.6
|Jun avg record high C = 26.2
|Jul avg record high C = 28.2
|Aug avg record high C = 27.4
|Sep avg record high C = 22.6
|Oct avg record high C = 16.9
|Nov avg record high C = 11.7
|Dec avg record high C = 7.6
|year avg record high C = 29.4
|Jan high C = 1.8
|Feb high C = 2.3
|Mar high C = 5.5
|Apr high C = 11.3
|May high C = 16.5
|Jun high C = 20.4
|Jul high C = 22.7
|Aug high C = 22.1
|Sep high C = 17.7
|Oct high C = 11.4
|Nov high C = 6.9
|Dec high C = 3.7
|year high C =
|Jan mean C = -0.6
|Feb mean C = -0.4
|Mar mean C = 1.5
|Apr mean C = 5.9
|May mean C = 10.7
|Jun mean C = 14.8
|Jul mean C = 17.6
|Aug mean C = 17.0
|Sep mean C = 13.1
|Oct mean C = 7.9
|Nov mean C = 4.5
|Dec mean C = 1.6
|year mean C =
|Jan low C = -3.0
|Feb low C = -3.0
|Mar low C = -2.6
|Apr low C = 0.5
|May low C = 4.8
|Jun low C = 9.1
|Jul low C = 12.4
|Aug low C = 11.9
|Sep low C = 8.5
|Oct low C = 4.3
|Nov low C = 2.1
|Dec low C = -0.6
|year low C =
|Jan avg record low C = -13.6
|Feb avg record low C = -11.9
|Mar avg record low C = -11.1
|Apr avg record low C = -5.9
|May avg record low C = -2.4
|Jun avg record low C = 2.0
|Jul avg record low C = 6.7
|Aug avg record low C = 4.9
|Sep avg record low C = 1.1
|Oct avg record low C = -3.3
|Nov avg record low C = -5.8
|Dec avg record low C = -8.6
|year avg record low C = -15.8
|Jan record low C = -24.8
|Feb record low C = -25.7
|Mar record low C = -22.6
|Apr record low C = -10.8
|May record low C = -7.0
|Jun record low C = -1.4
|Jul record low C = 2.8
|Aug record low C = 0.3
|Sep record low C = -6.8
|Oct record low C = -9.4
|Nov record low C = -15.1
|Dec record low C = -22.0
|year record low C = -25.7
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 55.6
|Feb precipitation mm = 40.2
|Mar precipitation mm = 34.2
|Apr precipitation mm = 24.5
|May precipitation mm = 25.7
|Jun precipitation mm = 40.6
|Jul precipitation mm = 72.2
|Aug precipitation mm = 70.8
|Sep precipitation mm = 48.2
|Oct precipitation mm = 61.8
|Nov precipitation mm = 68.4
|Dec precipitation mm = 66.6
|year precipitation mm =
|Jan sun =
|Feb sun =
|Mar sun =
|Apr sun =
|May sun =
|Jun sun =
|Jul sun =
|Aug sun =
|Sep sun =
|Oct sun =
|Nov sun =
|Dec sun =
|year sun =
}}
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- {{commons category-inline|Hemse}}
- [http://digitaltmuseum.se/search?query=Hemse%20socken%20s%C3%B6dra%20gotlands Objects from Hemse at the Digital Museum] by Nordic Museum
{{Gotland County}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:Populated places in Gotland County
{{Gotland-geo-stub}}