Henning Scherf

{{Short description|German lawyer and politician}}

{{BLP sources|date=January 2011}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2024}}

{{Infobox officeholder

| name = Henning Scherf

| image = HenningScherf.jpg

| imagesize =

| caption = Scherf as Mayor

| order =

| office = President of the Senate and Mayor
of the Free Hanseatic City of Bremen

| deputy = {{unbulleted list|Ulrich Nölle|Hartmut Perschau|Peter Gloystein|Thomas Röwekamp}}

| term_start = 4 July 1995

| term_end = 8 November 2005

| predecessor = Klaus Wedemeier

| successor = Jens Böhrnsen

| office1 = Vice President of the Senate and Mayor
of the Free Hanseatic City of Bremen

| 1blankname1 = {{nowrap|President}}

| 1namedata1 = {{unbulleted list|Klaus Wedemeier}}

| term_start1 = 18 September 1985

| term_end1 = 11 December 1991

| predecessor1 = Moritz Thape

| successor1 = Claus Jäger

{{Collapsed infobox section begin |last=yes |Bremen Senator

|titlestyle=border:1px dashed lightgrey;}}{{Infobox officeholder |embed=yes

| office2 = Senator for Justice and the Constitution

| 1blankname2 = {{nowrap|President}}

| 1namedata2 = {{unbulleted list|Klaus Wedemeier|himself}}

| deputy3 = Michael Göbel
Ulrich Mäurer

| term_start2 = 11 December 1991

| term_end2 = 8 November 2005

| predecessor3 = Volker Kröning

| successor3 = Jens Böhrnsen

| office4 = Senator for Education, Science and Arts

| 1blankname4 = {{nowrap|President}}

| 1namedata4 = {{unbulleted list|Klaus Wedemeier}}

| deputy5 = Reinhard Hoffmann

| term_start4 = 6 February 1990

| term_end4 = 4 July 1995

| predecessor5 = Horst Werner Franke

| successor5 = Bringfriede Kahrs

| office6 = Senator for Health

| 1blankname6 = {{nowrap|President}}

| 1namedata6 = {{unbulleted list|Klaus Wedemeier}}

| status6 = Interim

| deputy7 = Friedrich Hennemann

| term_start6 = 31 January 1987

| term_end6 = 26 January 1988

| predecessor7 = Herbert Brückner

| successor7 = Vera Rüdiger

| office8 = Senator for Youth and Social Affairs

| 1blankname8 = {{nowrap|President}}

| 1namedata8 = {{unbulleted list|Hans Koschnick|Klaus Wedemeier}}

| deputy9 = Hans-Christoph Hoppensack

| term_start8 = 7 November 1979

| term_end8 = 6 February 1990

| predecessor9 = Walter Franke

| successor9 = Sabine Uhl

| office10 = Senator for Finance

| 1blankname10 = {{nowrap|President}}

| 1namedata10 = {{unbulleted list|Hans Koschnick}}

| deputy11 = Günter Stahl

| term_start10 = 27 September 1978

| term_end10 = 7 November 1979

| predecessor11 = Hans Stefan Seifriz (interim)

| successor11 = Moritz Thape{{Collapsed infobox section end}}}}

| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1938|10|31}}

| birth_place = Bremen, Free Hanseatic City of Bremen, Nazi Germany (now Germany)

| death_date =

| death_place =

| spouse = Luise Scherf

| children = 3

| party = Social Democratic Party (1963–)

| alma_mater = University of Freiburg
Free University of Berlin

| occupation = {{hlist|Politician|Lawyer|Actor}}

| otherparty =

| religion =

| signature = |

}}

Henning Scherf (born 31 October 1938) is a German lawyer and politician of the SPD party who served as President of the Senate and Mayor of Bremen{{cite news|title=Ruling German Party Scores Unexpected Victory|url=https://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F60614FC38550C758EDDAC0894DB404482|accessdate=2 February 2011|newspaper=New York Times|date=26 May 2003}}{{cite book|last=James|first=Peter|title=Elections and electoral systems in Germany|year=2004|publisher=Ashgate|location=Burlington, Vermont|isbn=978-0-7546-1740-2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iHe3vl6LGkgC&q=Henning+Scherf+senate&pg=PA97|accessdate=2 February 2011|page=97}} from 4 July 1995 to 8 November 2005.

Education

Scherf was born in Bremen. After studying law and social sciences from 1958 until 1962 in Berlin, Hamburg and Freiburg he worked for a Protestant students association (Evangelisches Studentenwerk) until 1964. In 1968 he received his law doctorate from University of Hamburg.

Political career

Scherf has been a member of the Social Democratic Party of Germany since 1963.

Scherf went into politics after practicing as a lawyer in Bremen, and was elected to the Bremer Bürgerschaft (parliament) in 1971. From 1978 until 2005 he was a member of Bremen Senate (government) in various functions, including Senator for Finances, Senator for Youth and Social Issues, Senator for Health and Sport, Mayor, Senator for Education and Sciences and Senator of Law and Constitution. In 1995 Scherf was elected President of the Senate and Mayor of Bremen.

File:Town board members of Bremen, Indiana, with mayor of Bremen, Germany, c1995.jpg – 1986]]

He was also the head of the "Vermittlungsausschuss" (negotiations-committee) which resolves conflicts concerning legislation between "Bundesrat" and "Bundestag", the two houses of the German parliament at the federal level.

Scherf has been re-elected twice due to his popularity in Bremen. He is well known for his warm and friendly character despite his looks (he is 2 m tall). His diplomatic skills, especially in forging compromises and running negotiations, are considered legendary, not only by members of his own party.

For some time Scherf was urged by the people to run for the German Presidency (Bundespräsident) which he declined because of family reasons.

Other activities

  • Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Member of the Board of Trustees[http://www.demogr.mpg.de/en/institute/organization_1898/board_of_trustees_1991/default.htm Board of Trustees] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170618163117/http://demogr.mpg.de/en/institute/organization_1898/board_of_trustees_1991/default.htm |date=18 June 2017 }} Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research
  • Gustav Heinemann Civic Award of the SPD, Chairman of the Board of Trustees[https://www.spd.de/partei/organisation/preise/ Board of Trustees] Gustav Heinemann Civic Award of the SPD.

Personal life

Henning Scherf married his wife Luise in 1960. The couple has three children and nine grandchildren.{{cite web | last=Nicolai | first=Birger | title=Henning Scherf: "Heute können viele mit 60 Jahren Bäume ausreißen" | website=DIE WELT | date=7 September 2015 | url=https://www.welt.de/wirtschaft/article114515374/Heute-koennen-viele-mit-60-Jahren-Baeume-ausreissen.html | language=de | access-date=28 July 2021}}

He is well known for going to work by bicycle and refusing to accept a car and a driver provided by the city. He also has the habit of only drinking warm water with his meals.

References