Henry Archer (MP)
{{Short description|British politician (1700–1768)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{infobox officeholder
| office = Member of Parliament for Warwick
| term_start = 1735
| term_end = 1768
| predecessor = Sir William Keyt, Bt
William Bromley
| alongside = Thomas Archer, Wills Hill, John Spencer, Hamilton Boyle, Paul Methuen, Lord George Greville
| successor = Lord George Greville
Paul Methuen
| birth_date = 1700
| birth_place =
| death_date = {{dda|1768|03|16|1700|df=yes}}
| death_place =
| parents = Andrew Archer
Elizabeth Dashwood
| spouse = {{marriage|Lady Elizabeth Montagu|22 December 1743}}
| education = Eton College
| alma_mater = Trinity College, Oxford
| relations = Thomas Archer, 1st Baron Archer (brother)
Samuel Dashwood (grandfather)
}}
Henry Archer (bp 18 November 1700 – 16 March 1768) of Hale, Hampshire was a British Member of Parliament.
Early life
He was the second son of Andrew Archer of Umberslade Hall in Tanworth in Arden, Warwickshire and his wife Elizabeth Dashwood (a daughter of Sir Samuel Dashwood, Lord Mayor of London in 1702). His elder brother was Thomas Archer.{{cite web |title=ARCHER, Thomas (1695-1768), of Umberslade, Warws. and Pirgo, Essex. |url=https://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1715-1754/member/archer-thomas-1695-1768 |website=www.historyofparliamentonline.org |publisher=History of Parliament Online |access-date=8 November 2022}}
Henry was educated at Eton College and Trinity College, Oxford before proceeding to study law at the Middle Temple and the Inner Temple, where he was called to the bar in 1726.
Career
A practising lawyer, he became a trustee in 1734, together with his elder brother, for the newly formed colony of Georgia on the east coast of America.
He served as Member of Parliament for Warwick from 1735 until his death in 1768. After Sir Robert Walpole's fall he was included in "the list of ministerial supporters but was absent from the division on the Hanoverians in December 1742, voting against them in 1744. In December 1744 he moved unsuccessfully to double the tax on places and pensions to ease the landed interest. He voted for the Hanoverians in 1746, when he was classed as Old Whig. In 1747 he was classed as a government supporter."{{cite web |title=ARCHER, Henry (1700-68), of Hale, Hants. |url=https://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1715-1754/member/archer-henry-1700-68 |website=www.historyofparliamentonline.org |publisher=History of Parliament Online |access-date=8 November 2022}}
Personal life
On 22 December 1743, Archer married Lady Elizabeth Montagu (d. 1789), a daughter of George Montagu, 1st Earl of Halifax and Lady Mary Lumley (a daughter of Richard Lumley, 1st Earl of Scarborough).{{cite book |last1=Kimber |first1=Edward |title=The Peerage of England ... With ... the Arms of All the Lords Spiritual and Temporal ... Corrected to July 23, 1766. [With Plates.] |date=1766 |publisher=H. Woodfall |page=206 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oqhVAAAAcAAJ&pg=RA1-PA206 |access-date=8 November 2022 |language=en}}
See also
References
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{{succession box
| title = Member of Parliament for Warwick | with=Thomas Archer (1735–41)
Wills Hill (1741–56)
John Spencer (1756–61)
Hamilton Boyle (1761–62)
Paul Methuen (1762–68)
Lord George Greville (1768)
| years = 1735–1768
| before = Sir William Keyt, Bt | before2=William Bromley
| after = Lord George Greville | after2=Paul Methuen
}}
{{s-end}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Archer, Henry}}
Category:People from Tanworth-in-Arden
Category:People educated at Eton College
Category:Alumni of Trinity College, Oxford
Category:Members of the Middle Temple
Category:Members of the Inner Temple
Category:Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for English constituencies
Category:British MPs 1734–1741
Category:British MPs 1741–1747
Category:British MPs 1747–1754