Henry Friesen

{{Short description|Canadian endocrinologist (born 1934)}}

{{more footnotes needed|date=March 2011}}

{{Infobox scientist

|name = Henry George Friesen

|image =

|image_size =

|caption =

|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1934|07|31}}

|birth_place = Morden, Manitoba

|death_date =

|death_place =

|residence =

|citizenship =

|nationality =

|ethnicity =

|fields = Endocrinology

|workplaces = McGill University
University of Manitoba

|alma_mater = University of Manitoba

|doctoral_advisor =

|academic_advisors =

|doctoral_students =

|notable_students =

|known_for = Discoverer of human prolactin

|author_abbrev_bot =

|author_abbrev_zoo =

|influences =

|influenced =

|awards = Order of Canada
Order of Manitoba

|signature =

|footnotes =

}}

Henry George Friesen {{post-nominals|country=CAN|CC|OM|FRSC}} (born July 31, 1934) is a Canadian endocrinologist, a distinguished professor emeritus of the University of Manitoba and the discoverer of human prolactin,{{Cite journal |last1=Friesen |first1=H |last2=Hwang |first2=P |date=February 1973 |title=Human Prolactin |url=https://www.annualreviews.org/doi/10.1146/annurev.me.24.020173.001343 |journal=Annual Review of Medicine |language=en |volume=24 |issue=1 |pages=251–270 |doi=10.1146/annurev.me.24.020173.001343 |pmid=4575856 |issn=0066-4219}} a hormone which stimulates lactation in mammary glands.

Born in Morden, Manitoba, he obtained a Bachelor of Science in medicine and a medical degree from the University of Manitoba in 1958. From 1965 to 1973 he was at McGill University and from 1973 to 1992 he was a professor and head of the department of physiology and professor of medicine at the University of Manitoba.

Dr. Friesen was a recipient of the 1977 Canada Gairdner International Award[http://www.gairdner.org/content/henry-g-friesen 1977 Canada Gairdner International Award] "In recognition of his contributions to the understanding of the biochemistry, physiology and pathophysiology of lactogenic hormones and, in particular, for the identification of human prolactin."

His research on growth hormones in dwarf children helped in developing a therapy for the treatment of this problem. In addition his work with prolactin helped to develop the drug bromocriptine, used for the treatment of infertility.

From 1991 until 1999 he was president of the Medical Research Council of Canada and helped to transform it into the Canadian Institutes of Health Research. He was president of the National Cancer Institute of Canada and president of the Canadian Society for Clinical Investigation. He is the founding chair of Genome Canada.

Honours

References

{{Reflist}}

  • {{cite web|title=Eleven Manitobans to receive Order of Manitoba |work=Lieutenant Governor of Manitoba |url=https://manitobalg.ca/ |access-date=April 3, 2005 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060228185843/http://lg.gov.mb.ca/activities/news/2004/eleven.html |archive-date=February 28, 2006 }}
  • {{cite web|title=Dr. Henry G. Friesen CC OM |work=University of Manitoba |url=http://www.umanitoba.ca/honours/index.php?s=gg&pg=ppl&det=1 |access-date=April 3, 2005 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110514042753/http://www.umanitoba.ca/honours/index.php?s=gg&pg=ppl&det=1 |archive-date=May 14, 2011 }}

{{Canadian Medical Hall of Fame}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Friesen, Henry}}

Category:1934 births

Category:Living people

Category:Canadian biologists

Category:Canadian medical researchers

Category:Companions of the Order of Canada

Category:Canadian endocrinologists

Category:Fellows of the Royal Society of Canada

Category:Members of the Order of Manitoba

Category:Foreign associates of the National Academy of Sciences

Category:People from Morden, Manitoba

Category:Academic staff of the University of Manitoba

Category:Canadian Mennonites

Category:Members of the National Academy of Medicine