Henry Gastineau
{{short description|English painter}}
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File:Henry-gastineau-1791-1876-illustrated-london-news-5th-feb-1876.png
Henry Gastineau (1791–1876) was an English engraver and prolific painter in water-colours.{{cite DNB|wstitle=Gastineau, Henry}} He was born in London to a family of Huguenot descent.Greg Smith, ‘Gastineau, Henry (1790/91–1876)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 One of his daughters, Maria Gastineau, painted in a similar style.
Life
He was a student at the Royal Academy, and began as an engraver, but switched to painting in oils. He eventually settled down exclusively to working in water-colour. He first exhibited at the Royal Academy in 1812. A favourite subject was coastal scenery.H. L. Mallalieu, The Dictionary of British Watercolour Artists Up To 1920. Publ. Antique Collectors' Club, 1986, p. 140.
Gastineau joined the Society of Painters in Water-colours in 1818, when he exhibited for the first time. In 1821 he was elected an associate, and in 1823 a full member. He exhibited for 58 years without a break, showing eleven pictures when eighty-five years of age.
A contemporary of David Cox, Copley Fielding, George Cattermole, and Samuel Prout, he kept to the old manner of water-colour painting. Gastineau also devoted a great deal of his time to teaching, both privately and at various schools. Early in life he built for himself a house, Norfolk Lodge, in Cold Harbour Lane, Camberwell, and lived there until his death on 17 January 1876 in his eighty-sixth year. He was then the oldest living member of the Old Society of Painters in Water-colours. He left a family, one of whom, Maria Gastineau, was born in 1827 and she was also a water-colour painter.{{Cite ODNB|title=Gastineau, Maria (bap. 1827, d. 1890), landscape painter|url=https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-69043|access-date=2021-04-15|date=2004 |language=en|doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/69043|isbn=978-0-19-861412-8 }}
Like Cox, Cattermole and Prout, he was buried at West Norwood Cemetery.
Gastineau's unsold works were auctioned at Christie's on 19 May 1876.
File:Arran from off Whiting Bay - Henry Gastineau - ABDAG002416.jpg|Arran from off Whiting Bay, Aberdeen Archives, Gallery & Museums Collection
File:Maria G Gastineau (1824-1890) Lynn Padarn.jpg|Maria G Gastineau's 1855 painting of Llyn Padarn
File:Blaina Monmouthshire 1820 Gastineau.jpg|St Peter's, Blaina, Monmouthshire in 1820. Steel engraving from a drawing by Henry Gastineau.
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References
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Further reading
- John Ramm, "Master of the Picturesque", Antique Dealer & Collectors Guide, November 1995, pp. 24–27.
External links
- [https://archive.org/stream/walesillustrated01gast#page/n5/mode/thumb Wales illustrated, in a series of views, comprising the picturesque scenery, towns, castles, seats of the nobility & gentry, antiquities, &c. (Volume 1) - Gastineau, Henry, 1791-1876]
- [https://archive.org/search.php?query=gastineau%20henry More by Gastineau in Internet Archive]
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Category:19th-century English painters
Category:Alumni of the Royal Academy Schools
Category:English male painters
Category:English people of French descent