Henry Liddell, 1st Baron Ravensworth

{{Short description|English noble (1708–1784)}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2021}}

{{Infobox peer

|name= The Lord Ravensworth

|image=

|imagesize =

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|title=

|predecessor=

|birth_name= Henry Liddell

|birth_date= 1708

|birth_place=

|death_date= {{death date and age|1784|01|30|1708|df=y}}

|death_place=

|spouse= {{marriage|Anne Delme|1735}}

|issue= Anne FitzPatrick, Countess of Upper Ossory

|parents=

|honorific prefix=The Right Honourable}}

File:13 St. James's Square, St. James's, June 2023.jpg, commissioned by him and completed in 1737]]

Henry Liddell, 1st Baron Ravensworth (1708 – 30 January 1784) succeeded to the Baronetcy of Ravensworth Castle, and to the family estates and mining interests, at the age of fifteen, on the death of his grandfather in 1723. He was created 1st Baron Ravensworth on 29 June 1747.

He went to Peterhouse, Cambridge in 1725,{{acad|id=LDL725H|name=Liddell, Henry, Sir Bart.}} and took the Grand Tour in the early 1730s.William C. Lowe, [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/40432 ‘Liddell, Henry, first Baron Ravensworth (bap. 1708, d. 1784)’], Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004, accessed 26 August 2008

He was Member of Parliament for Morpeth 1734–1747.

He was a founder member of the Grand Allies partnership created in 1726 by a group of wealthy land and colliery owners to cooperate in the further development of coal mining in Northumberland and County Durham. Their early investments included collieries at Gosforth, Heaton, New Benton, Tanfield, South Causey, North Biddick and Longbenton.

His seat was Ravensworth Castle, in Lamesley, Tyne and Wear, and his London address from 1735 was 13, St James's Square.

Liddell married Anne Delmé (daughter of Sir Peter Delmé) in 1735 and they had one daughter, Anne, who was a noted correspondent.Matthew Kilburn, 'Fitzpatrick , Anne, countess of Upper Ossory [other married name Anne FitzRoy, duchess of Grafton] (1737/8–1804)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, Oct 2008 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/88658, accessed 14 Aug 2017] He was succeeded in the baronetcy by his nephew Henry. The barony was extinct on his death, but was later recreated in 1821 for his great-nephew Thomas.

Notes

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References

  • Northumberland Record Office: Records of North of England Institute of Mining and Mechanical Engineering
  • {{Rayment|date=February 2012}}

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{{succession box | title=Member of Parliament for Morpeth

| with = Viscount Morpeth 1734–1738
Henry Furnese 1738–1741
Robert Ord 1741–1747 | before=Viscount Morpeth
Thomas Robinson | after=Robert Ord
The Viscount Limerick | years=1734–1747}}

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{{s-ttl|title=Baron Ravensworth|years=1747–1784}}

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{{succession box | before=Henry Liddell | title=Baronet
(of Ravensworth Castle) | years=1723–1784 | after=Henry Liddell}}

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Category:Barons in the Peerage of Great Britain

Category:Peers of Great Britain created by George II

Liddell, Henry

Category:1708 births

Category:1784 deaths

Category:Alumni of Peterhouse, Cambridge

Category:People from County Durham (before 1974)

101

Category:Liddell baronets