Herbert Witard

{{Short description|British Socialist Politician}}{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2020}}

Herbert Edward Witard (8 October 1873 – April 1954) was a British socialist politician.

Born in Clare, Suffolk,The Labour Who's Who: 1924, p.190 Witard grew up in Norwich. When he was six, his father died, and the family fell into poverty. He began working at the age of ten, selling newspapers on a street corner after early-morning schooling. He left school two years later and worked as a cabin boy on a fishing boat operating out of Great Yarmouth.Kindra Jones, Norwich in 100 Dates At the age of fourteen, he returned to Norwich and learnt shoemaking,Maggie Peploe, "{{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20100810012531/http://www.heritagecity.org/research-centre/whos-who/herbert-witard.htm Herbert Witard]}}", Norwich Heart gradually building himself a reputation as one of the best in the city. He decided, at some point, to walk to London with two friends, and worked there for a short while, but soon returned to Norwich.

In 1894, Witard was a founder of the Norwich branch of the Independent Labour Party (ILP). He soon became prominent in the party, and in 1897 spent time in London as secretary of Ramsay MacDonald's campaign committee for the London County Council elections. He was elected to Norwich City Council in 1903, the first ILP councillor in the city, and was soon joined by colleagues. He stood down in 1907 to take a post as the full-time organiser of Blackburn ILP, then in 1908 became the organiser of the party's Eastern Region, also serving on the party's National Administrative Council.

Witard became president of Norwich ILP in 1910, and was soon back on the council. The ILP was affiliated to the Labour Party, and Witard stood unsuccessfully for it in Norwich at the 1918 and 1922 UK general elections.Alan Haworth and Dianne Hayter, Men who made Labour, p.15 He was elected as an alderman in 1922, and in 1927 as Lord Mayor of Norwich. Previous Lord Mayors had been wealthy and were expected to pay for entertainment from their own funds, but as Witard could not afford this, for the first time, an allowance was given for mayoral entertainment.

In 1936, Witard claimed to have seen a sea serpent while walking on the beach at Eccles, Norfolk, with Charles Ammon and Archibald Gossling."Sea serpent swimming at 90mph off the Norfolk coast", Manchester Guardian, 8 August 1936 He remained on the council until 1951, when he stood down. He died three years later.Patrick Palgrave-Moore, The Mayors and Lord Mayors of Norwich, 1936–1974, p.59