Hinduism in Hungary
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Hinduism is a minority religion in Hungary. According to the 2022 census, there were 3,307 Hindus in Hungary (comprising 0.03% of the population).{{Cite web |title=Hungarian Central Statistical Office |url=https://nepszamlalas2022.ksh.hu/adatbazis/#/table/WBS008/N4IgFgpghgJiBcBtEAVAkgWQKIH0AKWASmgPIAiIAugDQgDOAljBAsgGoCCAMlxwMo42AJiq06EAMYAXBgHsAdq1QdCfAFJYeARlEgAZgwA2UiACc6CUAGsG8uPBAYoABxC0I8qaYYQLSdty8AsJu1rb2IHwQUm4gAG5QhgCuvkqEuADCsek4hFm0OQDi-SA5JIXZuCSEAKqVOCR89dUkzQBCzXUFVa3dOBkc9Vxdpbg1AHL1bYN92PUcFH0E85N9agDq9QBiJTkZvaM4avUYU_UAEs0ZZCJ94yQo9eODlAC-NMjo2PhEpIthdgQkWisQSyVSSBAQgADEJblDoVodLQYYiqO9qJ8VOpNFxkQCIlEYrQwSk_MhxlhvnwsAANWKnWhbdGUN6vIA===}}
International Society for Krishna Consciousness
The International Society for Krishna Consciousness (ISKCON) runs the Bhaktivedanta Theological College in Hungary. The Hungarian government donated a building for the Bhaktivedanta Theological College.
Krishna devotees first appeared in Hungary at the end of the 1970s, but only in the second wave of the mission, in the mid 1980s, did a viable community develop.
=Hare Krishnas in Hungary=
The leaders of ISKCON mention that there are 8,000 to 12,000 devotees living in Hungary. According to Tamas Barabas (one of the leaders in ISKCON), 190 to 200 devotees live in temples, and 700 to 900 devotees practice their religion seriously. In the four festivals, 9,000 to 10,000 persons gave their names, many of whom go to different Krishna programmes. The biggest ISKCON centre in Hungary is the rural community located in Somogyvamos, a small village in south-western Hungary.
Sivarama Swami is the official GBC representative in Hungary.
=Hare Krishna centres in Hungary=
Hare Krishnas have eight centres in Hungary.
Nandafalva Hindu Temple
It is located in the Csongrad County, 19km from the Ópusztaszer National Heritage Park. The temple is a brilliant fusion of Hungarian and Hindu architectural styles .It was architectured by Gyula Szigeti.
It was built in 1979, Swami B.A. Narayan and his followers. Swami B.A. Narayan was sent to Hungary by his spiritual master A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada. Nandafalva is named after the Indian holy place called Nandagram. After 20 years of activity, the Hindu Temple opened its doors in 2000. The 100 kilo bell residing in the temple tower resounds daily in accordance with Hungarian custom. After of disappearance of the founder in 1993 the community is led by Swami B.A. Paramadvaiti.{{cite web |url=http://www.vina.cc/2009/07/17/nandafalva-turns-30-years-old/ |title=Nandafalva Turns 30 Years Old - VINA - Vaishnava Internet News Agency |website=www.vina.cc |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180703075722/http://www.vina.cc/2009/07/17/nandafalva-turns-30-years-old |archive-date=2018-07-03}}
Krishna Valley
{{main|Krishna valley}}
Image:Somogyvámos, Krisna-völgy 07, templom.JPG in the Krishna valley ]]
Krishna Valley is the ISKCON farm in Somogyvámos village in Hungary.It is 660-acre sustainable farm area which attracts thousands of tourists every year.{{cite web |url=https://iskconnews.org/hungarys-krishna-valley-celebrates-twenty-years,3896 |title=ISKCON News: Hungary's Krishna Valley Celebrates Twenty Years |website=iskconnews.org |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140815100408/http://iskconnews.org/hungarys-krishna-valley-celebrates-twenty-years,3896/ |archive-date=2014-08-15}} At the moment, Krishna-valley has 150 inhabitants, and there are an additional 30,000 people yearly who visit there or participate at religious festivals. There is also an Eco-School in Krishna-valley.{{cite web |url=https://iskconnews.org/new-eco-school-inaugurated-in-krishna-valley-hungary,5587 |title=ISKCON News: New Eco-School Inaugurated In Krishna-valley, Hungary [Article] |website=iskconnews.org |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160523100940/http://iskconnews.org/new-eco-school-inaugurated-in-krishna-valley-hungary,5587/ |archive-date=2016-05-23}}
Legal Status
Since 1989 the Community of the Hungarian Krishna conscious devotees (from now on ISKCON) is a registered religion in Hungary. At their incorporation they registered 50 persons.
The Parliament resolved that Hare Krishnas, Jehovah's Witnesses, The Hungarian Church of Scientology and the Unification Church being 'destructive sects', would not get government support.
In March 1994, the Parliament voted for governmental support of ISKCON and, by this, they withdrew the judgement of ISKCON as 'destructive' and recognised its religious life and charitable work.
In 2011, Hungary's new "Law on the Right to Freedom of Conscience and Religion, and on Churches, Religions and Religious Communities" was enacted and it recognized only 14 religious groups{{Cite web|url=https://m.huffpost.com/us/entry/us_902032|title = Churches Divided on Hungary's New Religion Law|date = 19 July 2011}} resulting in Hinduism losing its official status.{{cite web |url=https://iskconnews.org/dozens-of-small-churches-in-hungary-fear-loss-of-status-due-to-new-politicized-law-on-religion,3017 |title=ISKCON News: Dozens Of Small Churches In Hungary Fear Loss Of Status Due To New Politicized Law On Religion |website=iskconnews.org |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141103060453/http://iskconnews.org/dozens-of-small-churches-in-hungary-fear-loss-of-status-due-to-new-politicized-law-on-religion,3017/ |archive-date=2014-11-03}} International Hindu organizations in Europe including the Hindu Forum of Europe, the Hindu American Seva Charities, the Hindu Forum of Britain, and the Hindu American Foundation had later expressed their concern about the issue at the Hungarian Embassies in their respective countries, as well as by sending letters directly to Prime Minister Viktor Orbán.{{Cite web|url=https://cerfi.wordpress.com/tag/jura-nanuk/page/3/|title = Jura Nanuk – Page 3}}{{cite web |url=https://iskconnews.org/iskcon-retains-its-religious-status-in-hungary,3148 |title=ISKCON News: ISKCON Retains Its Religious Status in Hungary |website=iskconnews.org |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140722042551/http://iskconnews.org/iskcon-retains-its-religious-status-in-hungary,3148/ |archive-date=2014-07-22}} In 2012, this law was amended and the list was expanded with the number of officially recognized churches being increased from 14 to a total of 32,{{Cite web|url=https://news.adventist.org/en/all-news/news/go/2012-02-28/in-hungary-amended-religion-law-recognizes-seventh-day-adventist-church/|title = In Hungary, amended religion law recognizes Seventh-day Adventist Church}} which included the Hungarian Society for Krishna Consciousness as a fully recognized church in Hungary.{{cite web |url=https://iskconnews.org/iskcon-retains-its-religious-status-in-hungary,3148 |title=ISKCON News: ISKCON Retains Its Religious Status in Hungary |website=iskconnews.org |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140722042551/http://iskconnews.org/iskcon-retains-its-religious-status-in-hungary,3148/ |archive-date=2014-07-22}}
Brahma Kumaris Centres in Hungary
See also
{{Portal|Hinduism|Hungary}}
- Krishna valley of Hungary
- Hinduism in Slovenia
References
External links
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20070421075900/http://iskcon.org.uk/devotees/sivaramaswami.html Sivaramaswami of Hungary]
- [http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/routledg/cjcr/2004/00000019/00000003/art00004 Krishna in heroes square: devotees of Krishna and national identity in post-communist Hungary]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20070930100147/http://www.palaceofthesoul.com/news/index.php?article_id=30 Hungarian Krishna-devotees for Religious Freedom]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20060514100755/http://www.okotars.hu/english/iod.html About Hungarian-Hindu Cultural Foundation]
- [http://www.iskcon.com/icj/8_2/kamaras.html The Value System of Hungarian Krishna Devotees] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080906120232/http://iskcon.com/icj/8_2/kamaras.html |date=6 September 2008 }}
- [http://www.iskcon.com/worldwide/centres/europe.html ISKCON center in Hungary] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080512152337/http://www.iskcon.com/worldwide/centres/europe.html |date=12 May 2008 }}
- [http://www.bhf.hu Bhaktivedanta Theological College in Hungary]
- [http://www.iskcon.com/icj/7_2/72kamaras.html Hare Krishna in Hungary] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080516214308/http://www.iskcon.com/icj/7_2/72kamaras.html |date=16 May 2008 }}
- [http://www.nandafalva.hu/index_en.htm Nandafalva] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190801071243/http://www.nandafalva.hu/index_en.htm |date=1 August 2019 }}
- [http://bhaktipedia.org/english/index.php Online Vaishnava Encyclopedia]
{{Hungarian religions}}
{{Hinduism in Europe}}