Historical Ryan STA
{{Short description|American light aircraft}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2022}}
{{Use American English|date=January 2022}}
{{Infobox aircraft begin
| name=Ryan STA | image=Historial Ryan STA.jpg | caption=The prototype Historical Ryan STA on display }}{{Infobox aircraft type | type=Homebuilt aircraft | national origin=United States | manufacturer=Historical Aircraft Corporation | designer= | first flight= | introduced=1997 | retired= | status=Production completed | primary user= | more users= | produced= | number built=One | developed from= Ryan STA | variants with their own articles= }} |
The Historical Ryan STA was an American homebuilt aircraft that was designed and produced by the Historical Aircraft Corporation of Nucla, Colorado. The aircraft was an 85% scale replica of the original Ryan STA and when it was available was supplied as a kit for amateur construction.Purdy, Don: AeroCrafter - Homebuilt Aircraft Sourcebook, Fifth Edition, page 178. BAI Communications, 15 July 1998. {{ISBN|0-9636409-4-1}}
Design and development
The aircraft featured a wire-braced and strut-braced low-wing, two seats in separate tandem open cockpits with windshields, fixed conventional landing gear and a single engine in tractor configuration.
The aircraft fuselage was made from welded steel tubing, while the wings had wooden spars and ribs covered in doped aircraft fabric. Several prefabricated components were supplied as part of the kit, including the fuselage frame, landing gear, engine mount and tail assembly. The manufacturer rated the STA kit as suitable for beginners and estimated the construction time from the supplied kit as 1500 hours. The kit could be completed to represent an STA, a military PT-16 or a PT-20.
The aircraft's {{convert|26.00|ft|m|1|abbr=on}} span wing had an area of {{convert|112.6|sqft|m2|abbr=on}}. The cockpit width was {{convert|22|in|cm|abbr=on}} and the standard engine used was the {{convert|100|hp|kW|0|abbr=on}} CAM 100 powerplant. It had a typical empty weight of {{convert|725|lb|kg|abbr=on}} and a gross weight of {{convert|1275|lb|kg|abbr=on}}, giving a useful load of {{convert|500|lb|kg|abbr=on}}. With full fuel of {{convert|23|u.s.gal}} the payload for pilot, passenger and baggage was {{convert|362|lb|kg|abbr=on}}.
Operational history
In January 2014 no examples remained registered in the United States with the Federal Aviation Administration. Although one aircraft had been registered in 1997, it was listed as destroyed and deregistered in 2002. It is likely that no examples exist today.{{cite web|url = http://registry.faa.gov/aircraftinquiry/NNum_Results.aspx?NNumbertxt=498|title = Make / Model Inquiry Results|accessdate = 2 January 2014|last = Federal Aviation Administration|date = 2 January 2014}}
Specifications (STA)
{{Aircraft specs
|prime units?=imp
|genhide=
|crew=one
|capacity=one passenger
|length m=
|length ft=20.10
|length in=
|length note=
|span m=
|span ft=26.00
|span in=
|span note=
|height m=
|height ft=
|height in=
|height note=
|wing area sqm=
|wing area sqft=112.6
|wing area note=
|aspect ratio=
|airfoil=
|empty weight kg=
|empty weight lb=725
|empty weight note=
|gross weight kg=
|gross weight lb=1275
|gross weight note=
|fuel capacity={{convert|23|u.s.gal}}
|more general=
|eng1 number=1
|eng1 name=CAM 100
|eng1 type= four cylinder four stroke aircraft engine
|eng1 kw=
|eng1 hp=100
|prop blade number=2
|prop name=fixed pitch wooden
|prop dia m=
|prop dia ft=
|prop dia in=
|prop note=
|perfhide=
|max speed kmh=
|max speed mph=125
|max speed kts=
|max speed note=
|cruise speed kmh=
|cruise speed mph=110
|cruise speed kts=
|cruise speed note=
|stall speed kmh=
|stall speed mph=53
|stall speed kts=
|stall speed note=
|never exceed speed kmh=
|never exceed speed mph=
|never exceed speed kts=
|never exceed speed note=
|range km=
|range miles=490
|range nmi=
|range note=
|endurance=
|ceiling m=
|ceiling ft=16300
|ceiling note=
|g limits=
|roll rate=
|glide ratio=
|climb rate ms=
|climb rate ftmin=930
|climb rate note=
|time to altitude=
|sink rate ms=
|sink rate ftmin=
|sink rate note=
|lift to drag=
|wing loading kg/m2=
|wing loading lb/sqft=11.3
|wing loading note=
|power/mass=
|thrust/weight=
|more performance=
|avionics=
}}
References
{{reflist}}
{{Historical Aircraft Corp aircraft}}
Category:1990s United States sport aircraft