Hobie 17
{{Short description|Sailboat class}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2019}}
{{Use American English|date=September 2019}}
{{Infobox sailboat specifications
|name =
|class_image =
|line drawing =
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|image boat = File:Hobie 17 catamaran sailboat Myrtle's Folly 2657.jpg
|image size =
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|designer = John Wake
|location = United States
|year = 1985
|no built =
|design =
|class =
|brand =
|builder = Hobie Cat
|role =
|boats =
|crew = one
|trapeze =
|draft = {{convert|1.50|ft|m|abbr=on}}
|air draft =
|displacement = {{convert|315|lb|kg|0|abbr=on}}
|hulls =
|hull type = Catamaran
|construction = Fiberglass
|loa = {{convert|17.00|ft|m|abbr=on}}
|loh =
|lwl = {{convert|16.75|ft|m|abbr=on}}
|beam = {{convert|7.92|ft|m|abbr=on}}
|hull draft =
|hull weight =
|engine = none
|appendages =
|keel type = twin centerboards
|ballast = none
|rudder type = twin transom-mounted rudders
|rigs =
|rig type = Cat rig
|I =
|J =
|P =
|E =
|mast length =
|rig other =
|sails =
|sailplan = catboat
|sailarea main = {{convert|168.00|sqft|m2|abbr=on}}
|sailarea headsail =
|lp =
|sailarea spin =
|sailarea gen =
|sails other =
|sailarea upwind =
|sailarea downwind =
|sailarea total = {{convert|168.00|sqft|m2|abbr=on}}
|rating =
|d-pn = 74.0
|rya-pn =
|phrf =
|status =
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}}
The Hobie 17 is an American catamaran that was designed by John Wake as a single-handed racer and first built in 1985.{{cite web|url = https://sailboatdata.com/sailboat/hobie-17|title = Hobie 17 sailboat |access-date = 23 September 2019|last= McArthur| first = Bruce |work = sailboatdata.com|year = 2019|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20200925161749/https://sailboatdata.com/sailboat/hobie-17|archive-date= 25 September 2020|url-status= live}}{{cite web|url = https://www.boat-specs.com/hobie-cat/hobie-cat-17-se|title = Hobie Cat 17 (SE)|access-date = 23 September 2019|work = Boat-Specs.com|year=2019|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190803143118/https://www.boat-specs.com/hobie-cat/hobie-cat-17-se|archive-date = 3 August 2019}}
The design was accepted as an International Sailing Federation International class in 1990.{{cite web|url = http://hobieclass.com/hobie-17/|title = The International Hobie 17|access-date = 15 September 2019|author=International Hobie Class Association|work = hobieclass.com|date = 15 September 2019|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190105210211/http://hobieclass.com/hobie-17/|archive-date = 5 January 2019}}
Production
The design was built by Hobie Cat in the United States from 1985 until 2004–2005, but it is now out of production.{{cite web|url =https://sailboatdata.com/builder/hobie-cat|title = Hobie Cat|access-date = 23 September 2019|last= McArthur| first = Bruce |work = sailboatdata.com|year = 2019|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190803145234/https://sailboatdata.com/builder/hobie-cat |archive-date = 3 August 2019}}
Design
The Hobie 17 is a recreational sailboat, built predominantly of polyester fiberglass with a foam sandwich core. It has a catboat rig or optional sloop rig, with a rotating mast. The dual hulls each have nearly plumb stems, vertical transoms, transom-hung rudders controlled by a tiller and retractable centerboards. The boat initially was designed to displace {{convert|315|lb|kg|0|abbr=on}} and can be equipped with a trapeze.
The design has a draft of {{convert|1.50|ft|m|abbr=on}} with the centerboard extended and {{convert|0.42|ft|m|abbr=on}} with it retracted, allowing beaching or ground transportation on a trailer.
The boat has a beam of {{convert|7.92|ft|m|abbr=on}}, but can be equipped with hiking/trapezing "wings", giving a beam of {{convert|11.58|ft|m|abbr=on}}.
Early versions were delivered at the {{convert|315|lb|kg|0|abbr=on}} weight, but suffered durability issues and the hulls were thickened, giving a weight of {{convert|330|to|350|lb|kg|0|abbr=on}}.
Variants
;Hobie 17
:The base model is cat rigged and designed to be sailed by one person. The design has a Portsmouth Yardstick racing average handicap of 74.0.{{cite web|url = http://offshore.ussailing.org/Portsmouth_Yardstick/Current_Tables/Multihull_Classes.htm|title = Multhull Classes|access-date = 23 September 2019|author = US Sailing|work = offshore.ussailing.org|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120816160222/http://offshore.ussailing.org/Portsmouth_Yardstick/Current_Tables/Multihull_Classes.htm|archive-date = 16 August 2012|url-status = dead}}
;Hobie 17 Sport
:This model has a jib and a Portsmouth Yardstick racing average handicap of 74.5.
Operational history
Upon introduction the boat immediately became a commercial success and racing fleets were quickly started in North America, Europe and Australia.
The International Hobie Class Association describes the boat's sailing characteristics: "the 17 is a heavy air machine. The added leverage of the wings for trapezing makes the 17 go upwind like no other catamaran, and the main is easily depowered with a 6:1 downhaul, the mast rotator, 2:1 outhaul and a 7:1 mainsheet. Downwind, the boat is pitchpole resistant (not “proof”) and a bit underpowered, which makes working the waves a high priority. Downwind, the boat is sailed at 90° to the apparent wind. The 17 is uncomfortable to race in under 7 knots of breeze, since most of the time you'll be sitting on the forward wing tube. Weight is kept as far forward as possible while keeping the bow tips out of waves and to keep from pitchpoling. In very light air downwind, racers will often stand out on the bow, holding on to the bridle wire to keep the sterns out of the water. Raising the windward rudder downwind is a common practice."
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{Commons category}}
- [https://www.hobie.com/support/hobie-17/ Official support webpage]
{{Hobie Cat}}
{{Classes of World Sailing}}
{{Sailing dinghies and skiffs}}
Category:1980s sailboat type designs