Hodonín District
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Hodonín District
| other_name =
| native_name = Okres Hodonín
| settlement_type = District
| image_map = Map CZ - district Hodonin.png
| map_caption = Location in the South Moravian Region within the Czech Republic
| image_map1 =
| coordinates = {{coord|48|57|N|17|11|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{CZE}}
| subdivision_type1 = Region
| subdivision_name1 = South Moravian
| subdivision_type2 = Capital
| subdivision_name2 = Hodonín
| area_footnotes = {{cite web |title=Land use (as at 31 December)|url=https://vdb.czso.cz/vdbvo2/faces/en/index.jsf?page=vystup-objekt-vyhledavani&vyhltext=plochy&bkvt=cGxvY2h5&pvo=ZPR15&z=T&f=TABULKA&katalog=all&u=v40__VUZEMI__101__40746&&str=v40|work=Public database|publisher=Czech Statistical Office|access-date=2023-05-22}}
| area_total_km2 = 1099.00
| population_as_of = 2024
| population_footnotes = {{cite web |title=Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024|url=https://csu.gov.cz/produkty/population-of-municipalities-qexb0dqr2d|publisher=Czech Statistical Office|date=2024-05-17}}
| population_total = 151614
| population_density_km2 = auto
| timezone1 = CET
| utc_offset1 = +1
| timezone1_DST = CEST
| utc_offset1_DST = +2
| area_code =
| blank_name = Municipalities
| blank_info = 82
| blank1_name = * Towns
| blank1_info = 8
| blank2_name = * Market towns
| blank2_info = 0
}}
Hodonín District ({{langx|cs|okres Hodonín}}) is a district in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. Its capital is the town of Hodonín.
Administrative division
Hodonín District is divided into three administrative districts of municipalities with extended competence: Hodonín, Kyjov and Veselí nad Moravou.
=List of municipalities=
Towns are marked in bold:
Blatnice pod Svatým Antonínkem -
Bukovany -
Bzenec -
Čejč -
Domanín -
Dražůvky -
Dubňany -
Hodonín -
Hovorany -
Hýsly -
Javorník -
Ježov -
Josefov -
Karlín -
Kelčany -
Kněždub -
Kostelec -
Kuželov -
Kyjov -
Labuty -
Lipov -
Louka -
Lovčice -
Lužice -
Milotice -
Moravany -
Mutěnice -
Petrov -
Prušánky -
Radějov -
Rohatec -
Šardice -
Skalka -
Sobůlky -
Suchov -
Syrovín -
Tasov -
Těmice -
Terezín -
Uhřice -
Věteřov -
Vlkoš -
Vnorovy -
Vracov -
Žádovice -
Žarošice -
Ždánice -
Želetice -
Žeravice -
Geography
File:Veselí nad Moravou - pohled od Baťova kanálu směrem na jihovýchod.jpg
Hodonín District borders Slovakia in the south. The terrain is very varied. A large part consists of the lowland, which belongs to the warmest and driest areas in the country. The north and southeast of the territory is hilly. The territory extends into seven geomorphological mesoregions: Lower Morava Valley (southwest and centre), Kyjov Hills (a strip from west to east), Ždánice Forest (northwest), Chřiby (small part in the northeast), Vizovice Highlands (east), White Carpathians (southeast), and Chvojnice Hills (a negligible area along the Czech-Slovak border). The highest point of the district is a contour line on the slopes of the mountain Durda in Nová Lhota with an elevation of {{convert|838|m|ft|abbr=on}}. The lowest point of the district is the river bed of the Morava in Mikulčice at {{convert|158|m|ft|abbr=on}}.
From the total district area of {{cvt|1099.0|km2}}, agricultural land occupies {{cvt|684.7|km2}}, forests occupy {{cvt|278.7|km2}}, and water area occupies {{cvt|22.2|km2}}. Forests cover 25.4% of the district's area.
The main river of the district is the Morava, which flows across the district from east to southwest and partly forms the Czech-Slovak border. Its most important tributaries in the district are the Kyjovka and Velička. The Myjava River originates here, but immediately leaves the territory of the country.
Overall, the territory of the district is poor in bodies of water, but there is a numerous system of fishponds on the Kyjovka River. The largest of the ponds is Jarohněvický rybník with an area of {{convert|88.9|ha|abbr=on}}.{{cite web |title=Základní charakteristiky toku Kyjovka a jeho povodí|url=https://www.dibavod.cz/download.php?id_souboru=2422|publisher=T. G. Masaryk Water Research Institute|language=cs|access-date=2024-09-19}}
Bílé Karpaty is a protected landscape area that extends into the district in the southeast.
Demographics
{{historical populations
|align=none|cols=3
|1869|94276
|1880|103975
|1890|110046
|1900|118756
|1910|128593
|1921|131166
|1930|133051
|1950|129448
|1961|149907
|1970|155063
|1980|162659
|1991|161474
|2001|160237
|2011|153225
|2021|147773
|source=Censuses{{cite web |title=Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011|url=https://csu.gov.cz/produkty/historicky-lexikon-obci-1869-az-2015|publisher=Czech Statistical Office|language=cs|date=2015-12-21}}{{cite web |title=Population Census 2021: Population by sex|url=https://vdb.czso.cz/vdbvo2/faces/en/index.jsf?page=vystup-objekt-parametry&z=T&f=TABULKA&sp=A&skupId=4429&katalog=33515&pvo=SLD21001-OB-OK|work=Public Database|publisher=Czech Statistical Office|date=2021-03-27}}}}
=Most populated municipalities=
class="wikitable sortable" | ||
Name
! Area (km2) | ||
---|---|---|
Hodonín | 23,657 | 63 |
Kyjov | 10,799 | 30 |
Veselí nad Moravou | 10,623 | 35 |
Dubňany | 6,234 | 23 |
Strážnice | 5,361 | 31 |
Bzenec | 4,584 | 40 |
Vracov | 4,502 | 44 |
Ratíškovice | 3,964 | 13 |
Mutěnice | 3,770 | 32 |
Svatobořice-Mistřín | 3,528 | 23 |
Economy
The largest employers with headquarters in Hodonín District and at least 500 employees are:{{cite web |title=Registr ekonomických subjektů|url=https://csu.gov.cz/registr_ekonomickych_subjektu|work=Business Register|publisher=Czech Statistical Office|language=cs|access-date=2025-03-20}}
class="wikitable sortable" | |||
Economic entity
! Location ! Number of employees ! Main activity | |||
---|---|---|---|
Kyjov Hospital | Kyjov | 1,500–1,999 | Health care |
Delimax | Hodonín | 500–999 | Food industry |
TGM Hospital Hodonín | Hodonín | 500–999 | Health care |
Jednota, spotřební družstvo v Hodoníně | Hodonín | 500–999 | Retail sale |
Vetropack Moravia Glass | Kyjov | 500–999 | Manufacture of hollow glass |
The Candy Plus Sweet Factory | Rohatec | 500–999 | Food industry |
Transport
There are no motorways passing through the district. The most important roads are the I/54 and I/55 roads.
Sights
File:Milotice, Czech Republic (château).jpeg
The most important monuments in the district, protected as national cultural monuments, are:{{cite web |title=Výsledky vyhledávání: Národní kulturní památky, okres Hodonín|url=https://pamatkovykatalog.cz/soupis/podle-relevance/1/seznam/?typOchrany=NKP&chraneno=1&lokalizaceZahranici=0&kompObj=1|work=Ústřední seznam kulturních památek|publisher=National Heritage Institute|language=cs|access-date=2024-06-19}}
- Slavic gord of Mikulčice-Valy
- Milotice Castle
- Windmill in Kuželov
- Belfry in Louka
- Kyjov Town Hall
The best-preserved settlements, protected as monument reservations and monument zones, are:{{cite web |title=Výsledky vyhledávání: Památkové rezervace, Památkové zóny, okres Hodonín|url=https://pamatkovykatalog.cz/soupis/podle-relevance/1/seznam/?typOchrany=PZ%3BPR&chraneno=1&lokalizaceZahranici=0|work=Ústřední seznam kulturních památek|publisher=National Heritage Institute|language=cs|access-date=2024-06-19}}
- Blatnice pod Svatým Antonínkem-Stará Hora (monument reservation)
- Petrov-Plže (monument reservation)
- Kyjov
- Strážnice
- Veselí nad Moravou
- Vápenky
- Javorník-Kopánky
The most visited tourist destination is the Hodonín Zoo.{{cite web |title=Turisté mají v České republice nejraději zoologické zahrady, technické památky, koupání a Pražský hrad|url=https://www.czechtourism.cz/cs-CZ/a379e3ab-cae1-419c-9094-6a8f4f244128/article/turiste-maji-v-ceske-republice-nejradeji-zoologick|publisher=CzechTourism|language=cs|date=2022-06-24|access-date=2023-02-13}}
Notable people
{{Main category|People from Hodonín District}}
References
{{reflist}}
External links
{{commons category|Hodonín District}}
- [https://csu.gov.cz/jhm/charakteristiky-okresu Hodonín District] – profile on the Czech Statistical Office website
{{South Moravian Region}}
{{Hodonín District}}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hodonin District}}