Homotrypa

{{Short description|Extinct genus of bryozoans}}

{{Automatic taxobox

| taxon = Homotrypa

| authority = Ulrich, 1882{{cite web|url=https://fossiilid.info/7290?mode=in_baltoscandia&lang=en|title=Genus Homotrypa Ulrich, 1882|accessdate=26 February 2022|publisher=FOSSIILID.INFO}}

}}

Homotrypa is an extinct genus of bryozoans from the Ordovician and Silurian periods, known from fossils found in the United States. Its colonies are branch-like and have small monticules made of groups of three or four larger zooecia slightly protruding out from the main surface of the colony.{{Cite journal|last=Loeblich|first=Alfred R.|date=July 1942|title=Bryozoa from the Ordovician Bromide Formation, Oklahoma|journal=Journal of Paleontology|volume=16|issue=4|pages=420–422}}{{Cite book|last1=Nickles |first1=John M|last2=Bassler |first2=Ray Smith|title=A synopsis of American fossil Bryozoa, including bibliography and synonymy|date=1900|publisher=Department of the Interior, United States Geological Survey|url=https://permanent.fdlp.gov/gpo58750/report.pdf|page=29}} In cross section, the zooecia (tubes housing individual zooids) are erect in axis and gently curve toward the surface of the colony.{{cite journal |last1=Bork |first1=Kennard B. |last2=Perry |first2=T.G. |title=Bryozoa (Ectoprocta) of Champlainian Age (Middle Ordovician) from Northwestern Illinois and Adjacent Parts of Iowa and Wisconsin. Part III. Homotrypa, Orbignyella, Prasopora, Monticulipora, and Cyphotrypa |journal=Journal of Paleontology |date=1968 |volume=42 |issue=4 |pages=1042–1065}}

Species

  • Homotrypa curvata (Ulrich, 1882)
  • Homotrypa niagarensis (Ernst, Brett and Wilson, 2019){{cite journal |last1=Ernst |first1=Andrej |last2=Brett |first2=Carlton E. |last3=Wilson |first3=Mark A. |title=Bryozoan fauna from the Reynales Formation (lower Silurian, Aeronian) of New York, USA |journal=Journal of Paleontology |date=2019 |volume=93 |issue=4 |pages=628–657|doi=10.1017/jpa.2018.101 |bibcode=2019JPal...93..628E |s2cid=135188343 |doi-access=free }}
  • Homotrypa anticostiensis (Bassler, 1928)
  • Homotrypa ramulosa (Bassler, 1903)

References

{{Reflist}}

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Category:Trepostomata

Category:Animals described in 1882

Category:Prehistoric bryozoan genera

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