Hot dog cart

{{Short description|Mobile food stand selling hot dogs}}

File:NYCHotDog2024.jpg

{{American cuisine}}

A hot dog cart is a specialized mobile food stand for preparing and selling street food, specifically hot dogs, to passersby.{{cite web | last=Gordinier | first=Jeff | title=The Hot Dog, Redefined One Cart at a Time | website=The New York Times | date=August 10, 2011 | url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/08/10/dining/the-hot-dog-redefined-one-cart-at-a-time.html | access-date=January 4, 2018}} In some jurisdictions, a cart operator must meet stringent health regulations designed to protect the public. Hot dog carts are quick and easy food services, supplying millions of people with food every day. In 2015 the U.S. Hot Dog Council estimated that 15% of the approximately 10 billion hot dogs consumed by Americans in 2014 were purchased from a mobile hot dog vendor cart.{{cite web |last1=Milbouer |first1=Stacy |last2=Long |first2=Tom |date=June 18, 2015 | title=The Cheap Eats Tradition of the Classic Hot Dog Cart is Alive in New Hampshire | website=New Hampshire Magazine | url=http://www.nhmagazine.com/July-2015/The-Hot-Dog-Stand-Tradition-is-Alive-in-NH/ | access-date=January 3, 2018}}{{Cite web |url=http://www.hot-dog.org/ |title=National Hot Dog and Sausage Council |access-date=2007-11-05 |archive-date=2010-12-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101205165235/http://www.hot-dog.org/ |url-status=dead }} Hot dog carts are very common in New York City,{{cite book | last=Kraig | first=B. | last2=Carroll | first2=P. | title=Man Bites Dog: Hot Dog Culture in America | publisher=AltaMira Press | series=Rowman & Littlefield Studies in Food and Gastronomy | year=2012 | isbn=978-0-7591-2074-7 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=K83ai6cWO9IC&pg=PA77 | access-date=January 3, 2018 | page=77}}{{cite web | last=Lynch | first=Scott | title=The 12 Best Hot Dogs In NYC | publisher=Gothamist | date=April 20, 2017 | url=http://gothamist.com/2017/04/20/nyc_best_hot_dogs_2017.php | access-date=January 4, 2018 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180113181812/http://gothamist.com/2017/04/20/nyc_best_hot_dogs_2017.php | archive-date=January 13, 2018 | url-status=dead }} and most of the hot dogs purveyed by hot dog carts in New York City are sourced from Sabrett.

Overview

File:NYC_Hotdog_cart_-_hot_dogs_closeup.jpg#file

A hot dog cart is generally a compact cart, fully self-contained and designed to serve a limited menu.{{cite book | last=Kraig | first=B. | last2=Carroll | first2=P. | title=Man Bites Dog: Hot Dog Culture in America | publisher=AltaMira Press | series=Rowman & Littlefield Studies in Food and Gastronomy | year=2012 | isbn=978-0-7591-2074-7 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=K83ai6cWO9IC&pg=PA89 | access-date=January 3, 2018 | page=89}} The hot dogs are often kept hot within a pan of hot water, and some refer to them as "dirty water dogs" per this method. An on-board cooler is used to keep the hot dogs safely chilled until ready for reheating. It also provides cold storage for beverages, such as sodas, and multiple sinks for washing and cleaning utensils. Most hot dog carts use propane to heat the foods, making them independent of electrical power. Some carts may also be fitted with a propane grill, griddle, deep fryer, or other such cooking appliance.[http://www.in.gov/isdh/files/410_iac_7-24.pdf Indiana State Dept of Health] - Retail Food Establishment Sanitation Requirements - page 61 - Equipment Design and Materials A colorful umbrella{{cite book | last=Kraig | first=B. | title=Hot dog: a global history | publisher=Reaktion Books | series=The Edible Series | year=2009 | isbn=978-1-86189-427-4 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jHQUAQAAMAAJ | access-date=January 4, 2018 | page=44}} is often installed to protect the food preparation area from contamination, provide some shade, and advertise the cart's location.[http://www.willydogs.com/business-guide/hotdog-cart-oandm-manual.html Willydogs Operations Manual]

Construction

Hot dog carts are generally built from materials that resist corrosion, are hygiene friendly, and are easy to clean.{{cite book | title=Restaurant Business | publisher=Restaurant Business | issue=v. 88 | year=1989 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VW4sAQAAMAAJ | language=fr | access-date=January 4, 2018 | page=224}} They are often made of stainless steel,{{cite book | last=Panaggio | first=T. | title=The Risk Advantage: Embracing the Entrepreneur's Unexpected Edge | publisher=River Grove Books | year=2013 | isbn=978-1-938416-45-3 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zXGEAgAAQBAJ&pg=PT123 | access-date=January 4, 2018 | page=123}} but some carts also have components made from plastic, wood, or fiberglass. The food preparation body of the cart is often mounted on a chassis that can be easily towed to a vendor's location by a vehicle or pushed to a location by hand. Types of carts may vary from a lightweight push cart of only about 200 lbs (90 kg), to fully enclosed walk-in carts weighing 1/2 a ton or more.

Issues

Although hot dog carts can be equipped to cook a variety of other meats and foods from fresh or raw states, local health code regulations in the U.S. and Canada governing food safety and the types of food that can be sold from mobile food stands usually limit hot dog carts to selling reheated pre-cooked wieners and sausages. These health code regulations vary widely from state to state and county to county.{{Citation needed|date=November 2009}} In addition, health regulations often limit what side dishes, condiments, and garnishes may be sold from a mobile food cart, which are potentially hazardous foods, foods at high risk for spoilage due to rapid bacterial growth at certain temperatures. For example, and it is rarely done, but some stands may offer eggs and dairy products. Meats that are considered to be hazardous, such as pork and poultry, may also be banned from sale at mobile foods stands. Bacon Wrapped dogs are typically forbidden, however a common workaround is offering pre-cooked bacon bits as a condiment. Hot dogs are only served on buns with certain approved condiments such as, but not limited to: mustards, pickles, pickled relishes, chopped onions, and tomato ketchup.[http://www.idph.state.il.us/about/fdd/fdd_fs_tempfood.htm Illinois Department of Public Health] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081005194908/http://www.idph.state.il.us/about/fdd/fdd_fs_tempfood.htm |date=2008-10-05 }} - Food Safety fact Sheet for Temporary Food Stands

Health regulations

Health code regulations are usually dictated by county health departments, and as a result, they vary widely across the United States and Canada. In addition to determining what types of foods are allowed to be served, these local codes often specify mandates of what equipment should be installed on a mobile food cart. Such codes also ensure that the food cart has built-in facilities for achieving appropriate hygiene levels for the cart, the equipment and utensils being used, and the operator handling the food. This may include hot and cold running water, an insulated ice box, and a number of separate sinks for washing hands and utensils. Some areas specify that a cart have as many as four of these sinks. In addition, local health codes may require the cart to be physically inspected by the local health department, and that a cart operator attend a training course in safe food handling and preparation.http://www.mchd.com/pdf/fdphotdogcarts.pdf

Marion Indiana County Health Department - Hot Dog Cart Regulations Guide This is why, when planning to start operating a hot dog cart, the first thing one should do is to contact the local health department and ask for the person in charge of the restaurant inspections. This is the person that will tell you the features you can and cannot have on your cart.[https://learnhotdogs.com/how-to-start-a-hot-dog-cart-business-2/ How To Start A Hot Dog Cart Business] - Getting a health department or agriculture permit

Manufacturing and sales

Although the hot dog is considered an American food invention dating back to New York in the late 19th century, cart manufacturers ship hot dog carts all around the world, including Europe, Asia, South America, and the Middle East.

See also

References

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Further reading

  • {{cite web | title=Before Wieners Were $30: A Brief History of Hot Dog Carts | website=Newsweek | date=March 31, 2016 | url=http://www.newsweek.com/brief-history-hot-dogs-335360 | access-date=January 4, 2018}}