Hotel Negresco

File:Hôtel 5 étoiles Le Negresco.jpg]]

Henri Negresco, born Alexandru Negrescu,{{cite web|url=https://www.expedia.fr/explore/chic-et-glamour-des-hotels-de-lage-dor-sur-la-cote-dazur|title=Chic et glamour : des hôtels de l'âge d'or sur la Côte d'Azur|work=Expedia|language=fr|date=30 April 2020|access-date=10 May 2020}} was the son of an innkeeper. He was educated in Romania and began his professional career as a confectioner at the renowned Casa Capșa in Bucharest. At the age of 25—though some earlier sources suggest 15, which seems unlikely given that he completed military service in Romania and there is photographic evidence of him in Bucharest at an older age—Negresco left Romania. He first moved to Paris and later settled on the French Riviera, where he found considerable success.

As director of the Municipal Casino in Nice, he had the idea to build a sumptuous hotel of quality that would attract the wealthiest of clients. After arranging the financing, he hired the great architect of the "café society" Édouard-Jean Niermans to design the hotel and its now famous pink dome. File:Hôtel Negresco in Nice.jpg The spectacular Baccarat 16,309-crystal chandelier in the Negresco's Royal Lounge was commissioned by Czar Nicholas II, who due to the October Revolution was unable to take delivery.

Contrary to popular belief, the large window of the Royal Lounge – listed as an Historical Monument – is not the work of Gustave Eiffel. Eiffel never worked at the Negresco; instead it is entirely the work of Edouard-Jean Niermans.

Henri Negresco faced a downturn in his affairs when World War I broke out two years after he opened for business. His hotel was converted to a hospital. By the end of the war, the number of wealthy visitors to the Riviera had dropped off to the point that the hotel was in severe financial difficulty. Seized by creditors, the Negresco was sold to a Belgian company. Henri Negresco died a few years later in Paris at the age of 52.

February 28, 1948, Suzy Delair sang C'est si bon in this hotel during the first Nice Jazz Festival. Louis Armstrong was present and loved the song. June 26, 1950, he recorded the American version of the song (English lyrics by Jerry Seelen) in New York City with Sy Oliver and his Orchestra. When it was released, the disc was a worldwide success and the song was then performed by the greatest international singers.

File:Negresco Hotel.jpg

Over the years, the hotel had its ups and downs, and in 1957, it was sold to the Augier family. Madame {{ill|Jeanne Augier|fr}} reinvigorated the hotel with luxurious decorations and furnishings, including an outstanding art collection and rooms with mink bedspreads. She also popularised it with celebrities; Elton John featured it in the video for his song "I'm Still Standing", and she told Bill Gates, the founder of Microsoft, that purchasing it would be beyond his means.{{cite news |url = https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-46805300 |title = Jeanne Augier: Flamboyant owner of Negresco hotel dies |publisher = BBC News |date = 9 January 2019 }}

Noted for its doormen dressed in the manner of the staff in 18th-century elite bourgeois households, complete with red-plumed postilion hats, the hotel also offers gourmet dining at the Regency-style Le Chantecler restaurant. Le Chantecler has two stars in the Guide Michelin and 15/20 in Gault Millau. It has previously been under the leadership of famous chefs such as Bruno Turbot and Alain Llorca, who left to take over the equally fabled Moulin de Mougins. The restaurant interior is decorated with gobelins and roccoco furniture in untraditional colourings such as pink, lime, lemon, and cerulean.

In 2003, the Hotel Negresco was listed by the government of France as a National Historic Building{{cite book |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=_p5JQgenQDEC&pg=PT85 |title = The French Riviera Adventure Guide |first = Ferne |last = Arfin |year = 2011 |publisher = Hunter Publishing |page = 85 |isbn = 9781588437136 |via = Google Books }} and is a member of Leading Hotels of the World. In total, the Hotel Negresco has a total of 119 guest rooms plus 22 suites.

The fifth floor of the hotel is for "VVIP" guests, which stands for "very, very important persons". The hotel has a private beach, which is located across the street from the facility.

In the wake of the 2016 Nice truck attack, the hotel's main hall was used to triage wounded civilians.

The hotel hosted the opening ceremony of the Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2023 on November 20, 2023.

File:Hôtel Negresco 01.jpg|View of the hotel and the Promenade des Anglais from the beach.

Le Negresco.jpg|View at sunrise from the Promenade des Anglais.

Hotel Negresco at Nice.JPG|Vue from the promenade des Anglais during the day

Negresco_in_Nizza_by_night_2014.jpg|View at night

Hotel Negresco 2008.jpg|The salon

Nice_Hotel_Negresco_hall_central.jpg|Main lobby

File:Negresco Nymphes playing the flute by François Boucher.jpg|Nymphes jouant de la flûte, by François Boucher.

Hotel_Negresco_lustre_de_cristal.jpg|16,800 piece crystal chandelier.

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• [http://www.hotel-negresco-nice.com Official website]

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Category:Hotels in France

Category:Buildings and structures in Nice

Category:Hotel buildings completed in 1912

Category:Tourist attractions in Nice

Category:1912 establishments in France

Category:Édouard Niermans buildings

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