Howard Reynold Penn
{{Short description|British Virgin Islands politician}}
{{Use Oxford spelling|date=August 2017}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2017}}
Howard Reynold Penn OBE (1903–1994), more commonly known simply as H.R. Penn, was a politician who served during the years immediately after the reintroduction of democracy in the British Virgin Islands in 1950. He was elected as a member of First Legislative Council{{cite web|url=http://216.197.123.192/Portals/0/Forms/Election%20Information%20and%20Results%201950-2011.pdf |title=BVI election and information results 1950–2011 |publisher=BVI Deputy Governor's Office |page=64 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140407063531/http://216.197.123.192/Portals/0/Forms/Election%20Information%20and%20Results%201950-2011.pdf |archivedate=2014-04-07 }} and continued to serve until his defeat in the 1963 general election.
Prior to the introduction of Ministerial government in 1967, various executive type posts were delegated to members of the Legislative Council in a ministerial-like fashion. From 1957 to 1960 H.R. Penn was appointed Member for Trade and Production, and he was reappointed to that post from 1960 to 1963.{{cite web|url=http://216.197.123.192/Portals/0/Forms/Election%20Information%20and%20Results%201950-2011.pdf |title=BVI election and information results 1950–2011 |publisher=BVI Deputy Governor's Office |page=47 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140407063531/http://216.197.123.192/Portals/0/Forms/Election%20Information%20and%20Results%201950-2011.pdf |archivedate=2014-04-07 }}
H.R. Penn later served as the Speaker of the House from 1971 to 1975 under Willard Wheatley's administration.{{cite web|url=http://216.197.123.192/Portals/0/Forms/Election%20Information%20and%20Results%201950-2011.pdf |title=BVI election and information results 1950–2011 |publisher=BVI Deputy Governor's Office |page=47 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140407063531/http://216.197.123.192/Portals/0/Forms/Election%20Information%20and%20Results%201950-2011.pdf |archivedate=2014-04-07 }}
Record keeping during the early years of politics in the British Virgin Islands was poor; electoral records are incomplete, and there were no newspapers published in the Territory at the time (the first newspaper in the British Virgin Islands, The Island Sun, was first published in 1962). Much of the information on politics from the early days come from H.R. Penn's memoirs.{{cite web|url=https://www.amazon.com/Memoirs-H-R-Penn-O-B-E/dp/B000EEH6KE/ref=lh_ni_t?ie=UTF8&psc=1&smid=AROZDG6CJ4CQP|title=Memoirs of H.R. Penn|website=Amazon |accessdate=27 April 2014}}
Electoral history
class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto"
! align="center" width="75"|Year | align="center" width="100"|District | align="center" width="150"|Party | align="center" width="75"|Votes | align="center" width="75"|Percentage | align="center" width="75"|Winning/losing margin | align="center" width="100"|Result |
align="center"|1950 | align="center"|At-large | align="center"|Non-party election | align="center" | |||
- | align="center" | |||||
- | align="center" | |||||
- | align="center" style="background: #90EE90;"|Won | |||||
align="center"|1954 | align="center"|2nd District | align="center"|Non-party election | align="center" | |||
- | align="center" | |||||
- | align="center" | |||||
- | align="center" style="background: #90EE90;"|Won | |||||
align="center"|1957 | align="center"|2nd District | align="center"|Non-party election | align="center" | |||
- | align="center" | |||||
- | align="center" | |||||
- | align="center" style="background: #90EE90;"|Won | |||||
align="center"|1960 | align="center"|2nd District | align="center"|Non-party election | align="center" | |||
- | align="center" | |||||
- | align="center" | |||||
- | align="center" style="background: #90EE90;"|Won | |||||
align="center"|1963 | align="center"|2nd District | align="center"|Non-party election | align="center"|173 | align="center"|13.8% | align="center" | |
66 | align="center" style="background: #E66771;"|Lost* | |||||
colspan=7 |* Two candidates were elected in the 2nd District. H.R. Penn obtained 66 votes fewer than the second placed candidate (Arnando Scatliffe) |
Footnotes
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{{Succession box|title=Speaker of the House of Assembly|before=Henry O. Creque, MBE|after=Ivan Dawson|years=1971 - 1975}}
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Category:British Virgin Islands politicians
Category:Officers of the Order of the British Empire
Category:Place of death missing
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