Howie Pollet
{{short description|American baseball player (1921–1974)}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=March 2019}}
{{Infobox baseball biography
|name=Howie Pollet
|position=Pitcher
|image=Howie Pollet 1941.jpg
|caption=Pollet, circa 1941
|bats=Left
|throws=Left
|birth_date={{Birth date|1921|6|26}}
|birth_place=New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S.
|death_date={{death date and age|1974|8|8|1921|6|26}}
|death_place=Houston, Texas, U.S.
|debutleague = MLB
|debutdate=August 20
|debutyear=1941
|debutteam=St. Louis Cardinals
|finalleague = MLB
|finaldate=September 23
|finalyear=1956
|finalteam=Pittsburgh Pirates
|statleague = MLB
|stat1label=Win–loss record
|stat1value=131–116
|stat2label=Earned run average
|stat2value=3.51
|stat3label=Strikeouts
|stat3value=934
|teams=
- St. Louis Cardinals ({{Baseball year|1941}}–{{Baseball year|1943}}, {{Baseball year|1946}}–{{Baseball year|1951}})
- Pittsburgh Pirates ({{Baseball year|1951}}–{{Baseball year|1953}})
- Chicago Cubs ({{Baseball year|1953}}–{{Baseball year|1955}})
- Chicago White Sox ({{Baseball year|1956}})
- Pittsburgh Pirates ({{Baseball year|1956}})
|highlights=
- 3× All-Star (1943, 1946, 1949)
- 3× World Series champion ({{wsy|1942}}, {{wsy|1946}} {{wsy|1964}})
- NL wins leader (1946)
- NL ERA leader (1946)
}}
Howard Joseph Pollet (June 26, 1921 – August 8, 1974) was an American left-handed pitcher in Major League Baseball during the 1940s and 1950s. A three-time All-Star in 1943, 1946 and 1949, he twice led the National League in earned run average (1.75 in 1943 and 2.10 in 1946).
Stellar minor league career
Born in New Orleans, Pollet signed his first professional contract with the St. Louis Cardinals, and it was as a Cardinal that he achieved his greatest success. In 1941, he won 20 of 23 decisions and led the Class A1 Texas League in ERA (1.16) and strikeouts (151) as a member of the Houston Buffaloes. This performance earned Pollet a promotion to the Cards that season: as a rookie, he won 5 and lost 2, with an ERA of 1.93. He missed the 1944–45 seasons while serving in the United States Army Air Forces in the Pacific Theater of Operations during World War II.{{cite web|url=http://baseballinwartime.com/those_who_served/those_who_served_atoz.htm|title=Baseball in Wartime – Those Who Served A to Z|website=baseballinwartime.com|access-date=November 18, 2016}}
Ace left-hander for postwar Cardinals
Pollet returned to baseball in 1946, and promptly played a major role in the Redbirds' National League pennant and world title. In addition to topping the NL in earned-run average, he led the league in wins (21) (losing ten) and innings pitched (266). When the Cardinals finished in a tie for the pennant with the Brooklyn Dodgers at the close of the regular season, he was chosen by manager Eddie Dyer to start Game 1 of the best-of-three National League playoff on October 1. Pollet hurled a complete game, 4–2 victory in the opener, and the Cardinals wrapped up the league title by easily winning Game 2 behind Murry Dickson. Pollet started two games of the 1946 World Series against the Boston Red Sox, and lost his only decision, posting an ERA of 3.48 in 12{{fraction|1|3}} innings pitched.
In 1949 Pollet posted a 20–9 mark and led the NL in shutouts with five. That year, however, St. Louis finished second to Brooklyn by one game.
Pollet was traded to the Pittsburgh Pirates on June 15, 1951, and thereafter struggled to post a winning record. During his 14-year career, he won 131 and lost 116 (.530) with a career ERA of 3.51. As a Cardinal (1941–43; 1946–51), his record was 97–65; as a member of the Pirates, Chicago Cubs and Chicago White Sox (1951–56), he won 34 and lost 51. Altogether, he worked in 403 Major League games pitched and 2,107{{fraction|1|3}} innings pitched; he gave up 2,096 hits and 745 bases on balls with 934 strikeouts.
As a hitter, Pollet posted a .185 batting average (129-for-698) with 54 runs, 48 RBI and 55 bases on balls. Defensively, he recorded a .960 fielding percentage.
Pitching coach
Pollet returned to the field in 1959 as the Cardinals' pitching coach, serving through 1964. In his last season there, the Cards won their seventh world championship. He then moved back to his adopted city of Houston in 1965, working as the pitching coach of the Astros for one season.
Pollet was a business partner of his former manager, Dyer, in insurance, real estate and energy companies in Houston. He retired from baseball and resumed his business career after the 1965 season, and died from adenocarcinoma{{cite web|url=http://thedeadballera.com/tooyoung.html|title=Too Young to Die|website=TheDeadBallEra.com|access-date=November 18, 2016}} in Houston at age 53 in 1974.
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
- Reichler, Joseph, ed. The Baseball Encyclopedia. New York: Macmillan Publishing Co., 1979.
External links
{{Baseballstats |mlb=120653 |espn= |br=p/polleho01 |fangraphs=|brm=pollet001how |retro=Ppollh101}}
- {{Find a Grave}}
:
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{{s-sports}}
{{succession box | title=St. Louis Cardinals pitching coach | before= Al Hollingsworth | years=1959–1964 | after= Joe Becker}}
{{succession box | title=Houston Astros pitching coach | before= Cot Deal | years=1965 | after= Gordon Jones}}
{{s-end}}
{{1942 St. Louis Cardinals}}
{{1946 St. Louis Cardinals}}
{{1964 St. Louis Cardinals}}
{{St. Louis Cardinals Opening Day starting pitchers}}
{{NL wins champions}}
{{NL ERA champions}}
{{Sporting News NL Pitcher of the Year Award}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pollet, Howie}}
Category:United States Army Air Forces personnel of World War II
Category:Baseball players from New Orleans
Category:Chicago White Sox players
Category:Deaths from adenoid cystic carcinoma
Category:Deaths from cancer in Texas
Category:Houston Astros coaches
Category:Houston Buffaloes players
Category:Major League Baseball pitchers
Category:Major League Baseball pitching coaches
Category:National League All-Stars
Category:National League ERA champions
Category:National League (baseball) wins champions
Category:New Iberia Cardinals players
Category:Pittsburgh Pirates players
Category:St. Louis Cardinals coaches
Category:St. Louis Cardinals players
Category:Baseball players from Houston