Hubert Petschnigg
{{short description|Austrian architect}}
File:WDR Köln - Vierscheibenhaus (2660-62).jpg.]]
Hubert Petschnigg (31 October 1913 – 15 September 1997) was an Austrian architect.
Life
Petschnigg was born in Klagenfurt and went to school in Villach. In 1934 he began to study architecture at the Vienna University of Technology, where he entered the Hansea Vienna branch of the Kösener Corps student society. Before he could graduate, however, he was called up for military service. After the Second World War he resumed his studies at the Graz University of Technology (TU Graz), under Karl Raimund Lorenz and Friedrich Zotter, and graduated with an engineering degree in 1947.[http://www.nrw-architekturdatenbank.uni-dortmund.de/arch_detail.php?gid=552 Architektur der 50er 60er 70er: Petschnigg, Hubert] University of Dortmund. {{in lang|de}}
In 1948 he began working at the architectural firm of Helmut Hentrich and Hans Heuser. After Heuser's death in 1953, Petschnigg became his replacement and founded the HP firm together with Hentrich.[http://www.baunetz.de/meldungen/Meldungen_Der_Mitbegruender_des_Bueros_HPP_starb_im_Alter_von_83_Jahren_2147.html Architekt Hubert Petschnigg gestorben: Der Mitbegründer des Büros HPP starb im Alter von 83 Jahren] Obituary from BauNetz magazine, 18 September 1997. {{in lang|de}}[http://kuenstlerdatenbank.ifa.de/datenblatt.php3?TOPIC=biografie&NAME=Petschnigg&GRUPPE=&GESCHLECHT=&ZEITRAUM_VON=&ZEITRAUM_BIS=&ORT=&ACTION=kuenstler&SUB_ACTION=1%7C8&ID=1014&RANGE=&GID= Entry for Hubert Petschnigg at the Institut für Auslandsbeziehungen database] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110719044014/http://kuenstlerdatenbank.ifa.de/datenblatt.php3?TOPIC=biografie&NAME=Petschnigg&GRUPPE=&GESCHLECHT=&ZEITRAUM_VON=&ZEITRAUM_BIS=&ORT=&ACTION=kuenstler&SUB_ACTION=1%7C8&ID=1014&RANGE=&GID= |date=2011-07-19 }}. {{in lang|de}} The firm was expanded to six partners in 1959 and renamed HPP Hentrich, Petschnigg & Partners.[http://www.hpp.com HPP Hentrich, Petschnigg & Partner] HPP. {{in lang|en}} Over the following decades it became one of the most prolific and best-known architectural firms in Germany.[http://kulturkenner.de/static_pages/1960-%E2%80%93-thyssenhaus-in-dusseldorf Kulturkenner - 1960–Thyssenhaus in Düsseldorf] KulturKenner, state government of North Rhine-Westphalia. {{in lang|en}}[http://www.ghi-dc.org/publications/ghipubs/bu_supp/supp002/65.pdf "Germanic" Structure versus "American" Texture in German High-Rise Building] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100615210426/http://ghi-dc.org/publications/ghipubs/bu_supp/supp002/65.pdf |date=2010-06-15 }} Adrian von Buttlar, German Historical Institute Washington DC, GHI Bulletin Supplement 2, 2005 (p.15). {{in lang|en}}{{cite book|last=Feldmeyer |first=G. |author2=Buddensieg, T. |author3=Neumeyer, F. |author4= Braunfels, S. |title=Hpp, Hentrich-Petschnigg & Partner: Buildings and Projects, 1988-1998 |url=https://www.questia.com/library/book/hpp-hentrich-petschnigg-and-partner-buildings-and-projects-1988-1998-by-gerhard-feldmeyer.jsp |accessdate=7 August 2010 |year=1997 |publisher=Rizzoli |location=New York |isbn=0-8478-2049-1 |page=27 }} {{in lang|en}}
In 1962 Petschnigg was granted entry to the Corps Marchia Brünn branch of the Kösener Corps in Trier. He was named "Honorary Senator" of TU Graz in 1977, and in 1982 the government of West Germany awarded him the Federal Cross of Merit – a particular honour for Petschnigg, as he was Austrian. In 1988 he became an honorary member of the Engineers' and Architects' Association of North Rhine-Westphalia.
Petschnigg's particular passion was the maintenance of memorials. He also restored old buildings, including Pyrmont Castle in the Eifel,[http://www.burg-pyrmont.de/burg/ Burg Pyrmont ~ über die Burg] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100717194856/http://www.burg-pyrmont.de/burg/ |date=2010-07-17 }} Burg Pyrmont. {{in lang|de}}[http://www.eifeltour.de/?type=subitem&item=museum&id=147 Eifeltour: Urlaub, Freizeit und Kultur in der Eifel] Eifeltour, Eifel tourism site. {{in lang|de}} in which he spent his final years, living with his wife as the castle's keeper. He died in 1997.
Works
Petschnigg produced his most important works as a partner of the HPP firm that he had founded with Helmut Hentrich. These included[http://en.structurae.de/firms/data/index.cfm?ID=f000093 Structurae: Hentrich, Petschnigg & Partner] {{in lang|en}} the headquarters of VEBA (now E.ON) in Düsseldorf, the Ministry of the Interior for North Rhine-Westphalia, the RWI Essen research centre, the TÜV Rheinland building in Cologne, the Ruhr University Bochum, and the Europa-Center in Berlin.[http://www.europa-center-berlin.de/en/information/history.html Europa-Center: History] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100820062657/http://www.europa-center-berlin.de/en/information/history.html |date=2010-08-20 }} {{in lang|en}}
References
{{Reflist}}
Further reading
- Joachim Lübcke, in memoriam Hubert Petschnigg, Trier, 1998, in Märkerbrief no. 83. {{in lang|de}}
- Hermann Kruse, Kösener Corpslisten 1996, Gesamtverzeichnis 1919–1996, Nuremberg-Fürth, 1998. {{in lang|de}}
{{Commons category|Hubert Petschnigg}}
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Category:Officers Crosses of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany