Hugh F. Foster Jr.
{{Short description|United States Army general}}
Hugh Franklin Foster Jr. (March 2, 1918 – December 13, 2004) was an American major general. He served in World War II and the Vietnam War, as well as with the United Nations Forces in Korea after the Korean War.
Early life and education
Born and raised in Brooklyn, New York City, Foster became an Eagle Scout.{{cite web |url=https://1sba.wildapricot.org/resources/taps/taps-foster.pdf |title=Major General Hugh F. Foster, Jr |date=October 1, 2012 |publisher=1st Signal Brigade Association |access-date=2022-07-27}}{{cite book |title=Howitzer |date=1941 |page=177 |publisher=U.S. Military Academy |location=West Point, New York}} He earned a B.S. degree from the United States Military Academy in 1941. Foster later received an M.S.E. degree in electrical engineering from Purdue University. His August 1949 master's thesis was entitled A study of the electrical power system at the United States Military Academy.{{cite book |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cNeqibq2y1EC&pg=PA497 |chapter=Class of 1941—Register of Graduates |title=Register of Graduates and Former Cadets 1802–1971 of the United States Military Academy |date=1971 |page=497 |publisher=The West Point Alumni Foundation Inc. |access-date=2022-07-27}}{{cite thesis |url=https://purdue.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma99147806940001081&vid=01PURDUE_PUWL:PURDUE |title=A study of the electrical power system at the United States military academy |first=Hugh Franklin Jr |last=Foster |date=August 1949 |publisher=Purdue University |access-date=2022-07-22}} He graduated from the Command and General Staff School in 1945 and the Army War College in 1962.{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rIhHAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA191 |title=U.S. Army Register: United States Army Active and Retired List |date=January 1, 1966 |volume=I |page=191 |publisher=U.S. Government Printing Office |access-date=2022-07-27}}
World War II
Image:Comanche codebook 3.jpg code book is on display in the National Cryptologic Museum.]]
After graduating from West Point in 1941, Foster joined the Signal Corps. He was assigned to the 4th Signal Company, 4th Infantry Division stationed at Fort Benning. There he worked with a platoon of Comanche Indians to develop a voice code based on their tribal language. (See Comanche code talkers.)
He went on to serve in the North African campaign and Italian campaigns.
Korea
During the Korean War, Foster was stationed in Austria as a battalion commander (63rd Signal Battalion). He was the Signal Officer for United Nations Forces in Korea in 1965–66.
Career after Korea
On August 31, 1966, his temporary promotion to brigadier general was approved.{{cite book |url=https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GPO-CRECB-1966-pt16/pdf/GPO-CRECB-1966-pt16-3-2.pdf |title=Congressional Record — Senate |date=August 31, 1966 |page=21527 |publisher=U.S. Government Printing Office |access-date=2022-07-27}} Foster served as commanding general of the Army Communication Systems Agency from 1967 to 1969. On July 19, 1968, his promotion to brigadier general was made permanent and his temporary promotion to major general was authorized.{{cite book |url=https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GPO-CRECB-1968-pt17/pdf/GPO-CRECB-1968-pt17-3-2.pdf |title=Congressional Record — Senate |date=July 19, 1968 |page=22396 |publisher=U.S. Government Printing Office |access-date=2022-07-27}} Foster then served as commanding general of the Strategic Communications Command in Hawaii from 1969 to 1970.
Vietnam War
During the Vietnam War, Foster commanded the 1st Signal Brigade from 1970 to 1971.
Career after Vietnam
Following his service in the Vietnam War, Foster was given command of the United States Army's Electronics Command in Fort Monmouth, New Jersey in May 1971, serving until August 1975.{{Cite web |url=http://www.monmouth.army.mil/historian/updates/33.htm |title=Commanding Officers of Fort Monmouth |access-date=2009-06-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060723135132/http://www.monmouth.army.mil/historian/updates/33.htm |archive-date=2006-07-23 }} His promotion to major general had been made permanent on April 5, 1971.{{cite book |url=https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GPO-CRECB-1971-pt8/pdf/GPO-CRECB-1971-pt8-1-2.pdf |title=Congressional Record — Senate |date=April 5, 1971 |page=9729 |publisher=U.S. Government Printing Office |access-date=2022-07-27}}
Other contributions and achievements
After retirement, Foster eventually moved to Bucks County, Pennsylvania. He designed the Bucks County World War II memorial in downtown Doylestown, Pennsylvania.
In the 1980s when the Comanche Code Talkers received awards from the French government for their contributions to the war effort, they reached out and invited Foster to attend. This reconnected them. He and his family were adopted by a Comanche family and considered members of the Comanche nation. His name was "Telephone Red Sash."
Personal
Foster married 2nd Lt. Mary Jane Schneider, an Army nurse, on July 21, 1946, in the Cadet Chapel at West Point. They had three sons and three grandchildren.
He died at his home in Furlong, Pennsylvania. Foster and his wife were interred at the West Point Cemetery.{{cite web |url=https://ancexplorer.army.mil/publicwmv/#/search-all/results/1/CgZGb3N0ZXISBE1hcnkaAUo-/ |archive-url=https://archive.today/20161229051713/http://ancexplorer.army.mil/publicwmv/#/search-all/results/1/CgZGb3N0ZXISBE1hcnkaAUo-/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=December 29, 2016 |title=Foster, Mary J |website=Army Cemeteries Explorer |publisher=U.S. Army |access-date=2022-07-22}}
References
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External links
- http://lcweb2.loc.gov/diglib/vhp/story/loc.natlib.afc2001001.34677/
- https://web.archive.org/web/20090403082727/http://www.1stsigbde.org/MGFoster.htm
- https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/10464450
- http://www.wwiilectureinstitute.com/stories/foster.htm {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080924100210/http://www.wwiilectureinstitute.com/stories/foster.htm |date=2008-09-24 }}
- https://www.hmdb.org/m.asp?m=23464
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Category:Military personnel from Brooklyn
Category:United States Military Academy alumni
Category:United States Army personnel of World War II
Category:United States Army Command and General Staff College alumni
Category:Purdue University College of Engineering alumni
Category:United States Army War College alumni
Category:Recipients of the Legion of Merit
Category:United States Army generals
Category:United States Army personnel of the Vietnam War
Category:Recipients of the Distinguished Service Medal (US Army)