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Hydrogenothermaceae

{{Short description|Family of bacteria}}

{{Automatic taxobox

| image = Venenivibrio.jpg

| image_caption = Venenivibrio

| taxon = Hydrogenothermaceae

| authority = Eder & Huber 2003

| subdivision_ranks = Genera

| subdivision_ref =

| subdivision =

}}

The Hydrogenothermaceae family are bacteria that live in harsh environmental settings. They have been found in hot springs, sulfur pools, and thermal ocean vents. They are true bacteria as opposed to the other inhabitants of extreme environments, the Archaea. An example occurrence of certain extremophiles in this family are organisms of the genus Sulfurihydrogenibium that are capable of surviving in extremely hot environments such as Hverigerdi, Iceland.{{cite web |author = C.Michael Hogan eds. E.Monosson and C.Cleveland |url=http://www.eoearth.org/article/Extremophile?topic=49540 |title=Extremophile |accessdate=2011-06-11 |work=Encyclopedia of Earth |publisher=National Council for Science and the Environment, Washington DC |date=2010 }}

Obtaining energy

Hydrogenothermaceae families consist of aerobic or microaerophilic bacteria, which generally obtain energy by oxidation of hydrogen or reduced sulfur compounds by molecular oxygen.

Phylogeny

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN){{cite web |author=A.C. Parte |url=https://lpsn.dsmz.de/family/hydrogenothermaceae |title=Hydrogenothermaceae |access-date=2025-02-28 |publisher=List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) |display-authors=et al.}} and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).{{cite web |author=C.L. Schoch |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Undef&id=224027&lvl=3&lin=f&keep=1&srchmode=1&unlock |title=Hydrogenothermaceae |access-date=2025-02-28 |publisher=National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) taxonomy database |display-authors=et al.}}

class="wikitable"
colspan=1 | 16S rRNA based LTP_10_2024{{cite web|title=The LTP |url=https://imedea.uib-csic.es/mmg/ltp/#LTP| access-date=10 December 2024}}{{cite web|title=LTP_all tree in newick format| url=https://imedea.uib-csic.es/mmg/ltp/wp-content/uploads/ltp/LTP_all_10_2024.ntree |access-date=10 December 2024}}{{cite web|title=LTP_10_2024 Release Notes| url=https://imedea.uib-csic.es/mmg/ltp/wp-content/uploads/ltp/LTP_10_2024_release_notes.pdf |access-date=10 December 2024}}

! colspan=1 | 120 marker proteins based GTDB 09-RS220{{cite web |title=GTDB release 09-RS220 |url=https://gtdb.ecogenomic.org/about#4%7C |website=Genome Taxonomy Database|access-date=10 May 2024}}{{cite web |title=bac120_r220.sp_labels |url=https://data.gtdb.ecogenomic.org/releases/release220/220.0/auxillary_files/bac120_r220.sp_labels.tree |website=Genome Taxonomy Database|access-date=10 May 2024}}{{cite web |title=Taxon History |url=https://gtdb.ecogenomic.org/taxon_history/ |website=Genome Taxonomy Database|access-date=10 May 2024}}

style="vertical-align:top|

{{Clade | style=font-size:90%;line-height:80%

|1={{clade

|1=Persephonella hydrogeniphila Nakagawa et al. 2003

|2={{clade

|1=Persephonella marina Götz et al. 2002 (type sp.)

|2={{clade

|1=Persephonella guaymasensis Götz et al. 2002

|2={{clade

|1=Hydrogenothermus marinus Stöhr et al. 2001

|2={{clade

|1=Venenivibrio stagnispumantis Hetzer et al. 2008

|2={{clade

|label1=Sulfurihydrogenibium

|1={{clade

|1=S. yellowstonense Nakagawa et al. 2005

|2={{clade

|1=S. azorense Aguiar et al. 2004

|2={{clade

|1=S. subterraneum Takai et al. 2003

|2={{clade

|1=S. kristjanssonii Flores et al. 2008

|2=S. rodmanii O'Neill et al. 2008

}}

}}

}}

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}}

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}}

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|

{{Clade | style=font-size:90%;line-height:90%

|1={{clade

|1={{clade

|1=Venenivibrio stagnispumantis

|2={{clade

|label1=Sulfurihydrogenibium

|1={{clade

|1=S. yellowstonense

|2={{clade

|1=S. subterraneum

|2=S. azorense

}}

}}

}}

}}

|2={{clade

|1=Hydrogenothermus marinus

|2={{clade

|label1=Persephonella

|1={{clade

|1=P. marina

|2={{clade

|1="P. atlantica" Francois et al. 2020

|2=P. hydrogeniphila

}}

}}

}}

}}

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See also

References

{{Reflist}}

  • Hedlund, Brian P., et al. “Isolation of Diverse Members of the Aquificales from Geothermal Springs in Tengchong, China.” Frontiers in Microbiology, vol. 6, 2015, {{doi|10.3389/fmicb.2015.00157}}.

External links

  • {{Wikispecies-inline}}
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{{Bacteria classification}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q3308510}}

Category:Aquificota

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