Hydroxycitronellal
{{Chembox
| ImageFile = 7-Hydroxycitronellal.svg
| ImageSize = 200px
| ImageAlt =
| IUPACName = 7-Hydroxy-3,7-dimethyloctanal
| OtherNames = 7-Hydroxycitronellal
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo = 107-75-5
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| ChEBI = 53459
| ChEMBL = 3186027
| ChemSpiderID = 7600
| DrugBank = DB14187
| EC_number = 203-518-7
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = 8SQ0VA4YUR
| PubChem = 7888
| PubChem1 = 1266924
| PubChem1_Comment = (R)
| PubChem2 = 1715134
| PubChem2_Comment = (S)
| SMILES = CC(CCCC(C)(C)O)CC=O
| InChI=1S/C10H20O2/c1-9(6-8-11)5-4-7-10(2,3)12/h8-9,12H,4-7H2,1-3H3
| InChIKey=WPFVBOQKRVRMJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
}}
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties
| C=10|H=20|O=2
| Appearance =
| Density = 0.922 g/cm3
| MeltingPt =
| BoilingPt =
| Solubility =
}}
| Section3 = {{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards =
| FlashPt =
| AutoignitionPt =
}}
}}
Hydroxycitronellal (7-hydroxy-3,7-dimethyloctanal) is an odorant used in perfumery.{{cite book|isbn = 9789401096720|page = 183|title = Poucher's Perfumes, Cosmetics and Soaps : Volume 1: The Raw Materials of Perfumery|publisher = Springer Netherlands|last1 = Howard|first1 = G.|last2 = Butler|first2 = H.|last3 = Jouhar|first3 = A.J.|last4 = Poucher|first4 = W.A.|year = 1991|edition = 9|doi = 10.1007/978-94-010-9672-0}} Its molecular formula is C10H20O2.{{Cite web|title = Octanal, 7-hydroxy-3,7-dimethyl-|url = http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/cbook.cgi?ID=107-75-5|website = webbook.nist.gov|access-date = 2015-12-30}}{{Cite web|title = Hydroxycitronellal {{!}} C10H20O2 - PubChem|url = https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Hydroxycitronellal|website = pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov|access-date = 2015-12-30}}{{Cite web|title = Compound Report Card|url = https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembldb/index.php/compound/inspect/CHEMBL3186027|website = www.ebi.ac.uk|access-date = 2015-12-30}}
It derives from a citronellal. 7-Hydroxy-3, 7-dimethyloctanal, also known as 3, 7-dimethyl-7-hydroxyoctan-1-al or 7-hydroxycitronellal, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain aldehydes.
It has a sweet floral odor with citrus and melon undertones.{{cite web|url=http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/data/rw1000972.html|title=Hydroxycitronellal|website=The Good Scents Company}}
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
{{Transient receptor potential channel modulators}}
Category:Sweet-smelling chemicals
{{organic-compound-stub}}