IBM SQL/DS
{{Short description|Database access software}}
{{hatnote|SQL/DS redirects here}}
SQL/DS{{cite web |website=encyclopedia.com
|url=https://www.encyclopedia.com/computing/dictionaries-thesauruses-pictures-and-press-releases/sqlds
|title=SQL/DS}} (Structured Query Language/Data System),{{cite web
|url=http://www.vm.ibm.com/related/sql0612.html
|title=SQL/DS Version 3 Release 5|date=8 February 1999 }} released in 1981, was IBM's first commercial relational-database management system.{{cite book |isbn=978-3540483977 |date=13 Feb 2007
|title=Fundamentals of Relational Database Management Systems
|publisher=Springer
|author=S. Sumathi, S. Esakkirajan
|quote=The product was called SQL/DS (Structured Query Language/Data Store) and ran under the DOS/VSE operating system environment}} It implemented the SQL database-query language.
SQL/DS ran on the DOS/VSE and VM/CMS operating systems.{{cite journal
|journal=IEEE Annals of the History of Computing
|url=https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1109/MAHC.2013.28
|title=SQL/DS: IBM's First RDBMS
|author=Hershel Harris |year=2013|volume=35
|issue=2
|pages=69–71
|doi=10.1109/MAHC.2013.28
|s2cid=28190519
|url-access=subscription}} A little later, IBM also introduced Db2, another SQL-based DBMS, this one for the MVS operating system. The two products have coexisted since then; however, SQL/DS was rebranded as "DB2 for VM and VSE" in the late 1990s.{{cite web
|url=https://www.columbia.edu/sec/acis/db2/db2c0/db2c026.htm
|title=DB2 Connect User's Guide}}
Third party software
Software AG's Natural 4GL was an early third-party software product that facilitated using SQL/DS. Software AG used the name Natural 2/SQL-DS and, later on, for a related offering, Natural 2/DB2.{{cite news |newspaper=Computerworld
|title=NATURAL 2/SQL-DS, NATURAL 2/DB2
|date=October 26, 1987}}{{cite web
|url=https://documentation.softwareag.com/natural/nat426mf/dbms/nsq-over.htm
|title=Natural for SQL/DS}}
References
{{reflist|31em}}
External links
- [http://www.mcjones.org/System_R/SQL_Reunion_95/sqlr95-Prehisto.html#Index71. SQL Reunion 1995: System R, SQL/DS]
- [http://www.cs.berkeley.edu/~brewer/cs262/SystemR.pdf A History and Evaluation of System R]
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