IC 2177

{{Short description|Region of nebulosity in Monoceros constellation}}

{{Infobox nebula

| name = IC 2177

| image = Seagull Nebula.jpg

| caption = Detailed view of IC 2177 produced by the Wide Field Imager on the MPG/ESO 2.2-metre telescope.{{cite news|title=The Rich Colours of a Cosmic Seagull|url=http://www.eso.org/public/news/eso1237/|access-date=27 September 2012|newspaper=ESO Press Release}}

| credit = ESO

| type = H II region

| epoch = J2000

| ra = {{RA|07|04|25}}

| dec = {{DEC|−10|27|18}}

| dist_ly = 3650

| dist_pc = 1,120

| appmag_v = 15.23{{cite web| title=NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database | url=http://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/byname?objname=IC%202177 |website=ned.ipac.caltech.edu | access-date=2018-12-29 }}

| size_v =

| constellation = Monoceros

| radius_ly =

| absmag_v =

| notes =

| names = GUM 1, IC 2177, Sh2-292

}}

File:IC2177Location.png

IC 2177 is a region of nebulosity that lies along the border between the constellations Monoceros and Canis Major. It is a roughly circular H II region centered on the Be star HD 53367. This nebula was discovered by Welsh amateur astronomer Isaac Roberts and was described by him as "pretty bright, extremely large, irregularly round, very diffuse."

The name Seagull Nebula is sometimes applied by amateur astronomers to this emission region, although it more properly includes the neighboring regions of star clusters, dust clouds and reflection nebulae. This latter region includes the open clusters NGC 2335 and NGC 2343.

IC 2177 is also known as the Seagull's Head, due to its larger presence in the Seagull nebula.

{{clear left}}

Gallery

File:The Rosy Glow of a Cosmic Seagull.jpg|Seagull Nebula taken by VST OmegaCAM.{{cite web |title=Anatomy of a Cosmic Seagull - ESO's VST captures a celestial gull in flight |url=https://www.eso.org/public/news/eso1913/ |website=www.eso.org |access-date=9 August 2019 |language=en}}

File:Seagull nebula Nov 14.jpg|Amateur image of the Seagull Nebula, taken with 100mm refractor

File:Seagull nebula - IC 2177.jpg|Amateur image of the Seagull Nebula, from an 11" telescope

File:The Seagull Nebula, IC 2177 March 2021.jpg|Amateur image of the Seagull Nebula, taken with the Stellarvue SV102 Access refractor

References

{{Reflist|refs=

{{cite web | title=IC 2177 -- HII (ionized) region | work=SIMBAD | publisher=Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg | url=http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-id?Ident=IC+2177 | access-date=2012-02-15 }}

{{cite book | chapter=The Canis Major Star Forming Region | last=Gregorio-Hetem | first=J. | title=Handbook of Star Forming Regions | volume=2 | series=The Southern Sky ASP Monograph Publications | editor=Bo Reipurth |date=December 2008 | bibcode=2008hsf2.book....1G }}

{{cite book | first=Stephen James | last=O'Meara | date=2007 | page=200–201 | title=Hidden treasures | series=Deep-sky companions | publisher=Cambridge University Press | isbn=978-0-521-83704-0 }}

{{cite journal | last=Ogura | first=Katsuo | title=Star formation associated with H II regions | journal=Bulletin of the Astronomical Society of India | volume=34 | issue=2 | page=111 |date=March 2006 | bibcode=2006BASI...34..111O }}

{{cite book | first=Neale | last=Monks | page=[https://archive.org/details/gototelescopesun00monk/page/n68 48] | title=Go-To Telescopes Under Suburban Skies | url=https://archive.org/details/gototelescopesun00monk | url-access=limited | series=Patrick Moore's Practical Astronomy Series | publisher=Springer | date=2010 | isbn=978-1-4419-6850-0 }}

}}