IEEE Computer Society

{{Short description|Professional society of the IEEE}}

{{Infobox organization

| name = IEEE Computer Society

| logo = IEEE Computer.png

| logo_size =

| type = Professional organization

| founded_date = {{start date and age|1946}}Wood, Helen: "Computer Society Celebrates 50 Years," IEEE Annals of the History of Computing, 17(4):6, 1996

| origins = Formation of the American Institute of Electrical Engineers (AIEE) Subcommittee on Large-Scale Computing

| key_people = Hironori Washizaki (2025 President). Melissa Russell (Executive Director).

| headquarters = Washington, DC, United States

| area_served = Worldwide

| focus = Computer and information processing science and technology

| method = Publications, conferences, technical councils, industry standards, certification, and training

| membership = > 373,100

| homepage = {{URL|www.computer.org}}

}}

IEEE Computer Society (commonly known as the Computer Society or CS) is a technical society of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) dedicated to computing, namely the major areas of hardware, software, standards and people,{{cite book |last1=Plant |first1=Robert T |last2=Murrell |first2=Stephen |title=An executive's guide to Information Technology: principles, business models, and terminology |date=2007 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |location=Cambridge |isbn=978-0521853361 |pages=175 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_0VNxzIA-O8C&pg=PA175 |access-date=10 April 2024 |language=en}} "advancing the theory, practice, and application of computer and information processing science and technology."IEEE Computer Society Constitution & , art. 1, Sec. 2, 1971 It was founded in 1946 and is the largest of 39 technical societies organized under the IEEE Technical Activities Board{{cite web |last1=King |first1=Bonnie |title=About the IEEE Computer Society |url=http://www.computer.org/csinfo/ |website=IEEE Computer Society |access-date=10 April 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040922023457/http://www.computer.org/csinfo/ |archive-date=22 September 2004 |location=Washington, DC |language=en}} with over 375,000 members{{cite web |title=About the IEEE Computer Society |url=https://www.computer.org/about |website=IEEE Computer Society |access-date=10 April 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240410234128/https://www.computer.org/about |archive-date=10 April 2024 |location=Washington, DC |language=en}} in 150 countries, more than 100,000 being based in the United States alone.{{cite book |last1=King |first1=Willis K |editor1-last=van Weert |editor1-first=Tom J |title=Education and the Knowledge Society: Information Technology Supporting Human Development |date=2005 |publisher=Kluwer Academic Publishers |location=Boston |isbn=9780387231204 |pages=124 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qfvqBwAAQBAJ&pg=PA124 |access-date=10 April 2024 |language=en |chapter=The role of the IEEE computer society in the Information Age}}

It operates as a "global, non-governmental, not-for-profit professional society" publishing 23 peer-reviewed journals, facilitating numerous technical committees, and developing IEEE computing standards,{{cite web |title=Professional Chapters |publisher=IEEE Computer Society |url=https://www.computer.org/communities/professional-chapters |access-date=2011-09-02}}{{cite book |last1=Englander |first1=Irv |title=The Architecture of Computer Hardware, Systems, Software, & Networking: An Information Technology Approach |date=2014 |publisher=John WIley & Sons |location=Hoboken, NJ |isbn=978-1-118-32263-5 |pages=165 |edition=Fifth |chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/c-03_20211009/page/164/mode/2up |access-date=11 April 2024 |language=en |chapter=5 (Representing Numerical Data)}} It maintains its headquarters in Washington, DC and additional offices in California, China, and Japan.{{cite web |title=IEEE Computer Society Offices |date=17 April 2018 |publisher=IEEE Computer Society |url=https://www.computer.org/contact |access-date=November 10, 2024}}

{{anchor|PGEC}}History

{{stack|File:Computer Society HQ.jpg}}

The IEEE Computer Society traces its origins to the Subcommittee on Large-Scale Computing, established in 1946 by the American Institute of Electrical Engineers (AIEE),Concordia, Charles: "In the Beginning There Was the AIEE Committee on Computing Devices," Computer, 9(12):42–44 December 1976{{Cite journal |date=December 1976 |title=The First 25 Years |url=https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/1647244 |journal=Computer |volume=9 |issue=12 |pages=41–53 |doi=10.1109/C-M.1976.218469 |issn=1558-0814}} and to the Professional Group on Electronic Computers (PGEC), established in 1951 by the Institute of Radio Engineers (IRE).Astrahan, Morton M., "In the Beginning There Was the IRE Professional Group on Electronic Computers," Computer, 9(12):43–44, December 1976 When the AIEE merged with the IRE in 1963 to form the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), these two committees became the IEEE Computer Group.{{cite book |last1=Weiss |first1=Eric A |title=Encyclopedia of Computer Science |date=2003 |publisher=John Wiley and Sons |location=Chichester |isbn=978-0-470-86412-8 |pages=881–882 |edition=4th |url=https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.5555/1074100.1074487 |access-date=11 April 2024 |chapter=Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers-Computer Society (IEEE-CS)}} The group established its own constitution and bylaws in 1971 to become the IEEE Computer Society.

Main activities

{{stack|File:CS Pubs Office - New.jpg}}

The IEEE Computer Society maintains volunteer boards in five program areas: membership, professional and educational activities, publications, standards, and technical and conference activities,{{Cite web |last=itcore.ieeecs |date=2018-02-12 |title=Boards and Committees |url=https://www.computer.org/volunteering/boards-and-committees |access-date=2025-02-15 |website=IEEE Computer Society |language=en-US}} and hosts over 195 conferences worldwide.{{Cite web |title=Discover Conferences |url=https://www.computer.org/conferences |access-date=2025-02-15 |website=IEEE Computer Society |language=en-US}} In addition, 12 standing boards and committees administer activities such as the CS elections and its awards programs to recognize professional excellence.IEEE Computer Society Bylaws, Article VI–XII, 2011

=Education and professional development =

The IEEE Computer Society participates in ongoing development of college computing curricula, jointly with the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM).{{cite web |title=Computing Curriculum: Computer Science 2013 (CS2013) |publisher=ACM/IEEE-CS Joint Task Force |url=https://ai.stanford.edu/users/sahami/CS2013 |access-date=2011-09-02}} Other educational activities include software development certification programs{{cite web |title=Professional and Educational Activities Board |publisher=IEEE Computer Society |url=https://www.computer.org/volunteering/boards-and-committees/professional-educational-activities/ |access-date=2011-09-02}} and online access to e-learning courseware and books.{{cite web |title=e-Learning Campus |publisher=IEEE Computer Society |url=https://www.computer.org/education/ |access-date=2011-09-02}}

=Publications=

The IEEE Computer Society is a leading publisher of technical material in computing. Its publications include 12 peer-reviewed technical magazines and 25 scholarly journals called Transactions, as well as conference proceedings, books, and a variety of digital products.{{cite web |title=IEEE Computer Society Publications |publisher=IEEE Computer Society |url=https://www.computer.org/publications |access-date=2011-08-30}}

The Computer Society Digital Library (CSDL) is the primary repository of the Computer Society's digital assets and provides subscriber access to all CS publications, as well as conference proceedings and other papers, amounting to more than 810,000 pieces of content.{{cite web |title=Digital Library |publisher=IEEE Computer Society |url=https://www.computer.org/csdl}}

In 2014, the IEEE Computer Society launched the complementary monthly digest Computing Edge magazine, which consists of curated articles from its magazines.{{cite web|title=IEEE Computer Society Introduces Computing Edge|url=http://www.1888pressrelease.com/ieee-computer-society-introduces-computing-edge-pr-559629.html|website=1888pressrelease.com|access-date=2015-04-04}}

=Technical conferences and activities=

{{stack|File:SteveWozniakAtIEEETechIgnite2017.jpg (age 66) relating tales of his television jammer hijinks from college at the first TechIgnite conference (2017).]]}}

The IEEE Computer Society sponsors more than 200 technical conferences each year{{cite web |title=Conference Calendar |publisher=IEEE Computer Society |url=https://www.computer.org/conferences/calendar/ |access-date=2011-09-02}} and coordinates the operation of several technical committees, councils, and task forces.{{cite web |title=Technical Activities |publisher=IEEE Computer Society |url=https://www.computer.org/communities/technical-committees |access-date=2011-08-30}}

The IEEE Computer Society maintains 12 standards committees to develop IEEE standards in various areas of computer and software engineering (e.g., the Design Automation Standards Committee and the IEEE 802 LAN/MAN Standards Committee).{{cite web |title=Standards Activities Board |publisher=IEEE Computer Society |url=https://www.computer.org/volunteering/boards-and-committees/standards-activities |access-date=2011-09-02}}

In 2010, the IEEE Computer Society introduced Special Technical Communities (STCs) as a new way for members to develop communities focusing on selected technical areas.[https://www.computer.org/csdl/magazine/co/2011/06/mco2011060084/13rRUxYIMYI Dejan S. Milojicic, Phil Laplante, "Special Technical Communities," IEEE Computer, vol. 44, no. 6, pp. 84-88, June, 2011.] Current topics include broadening participation, cloud computing, education, eGov, haptics, multicore, operating systems, smart grids, social networking, sustainable computing, systems engineering, and wearable and ubiquitous technologies.[https://www.computer.org/communities/special-technical-communities IEEE CS STC Web site]

= Technical Communities =

The IEEE Computer Society currently has 31 technical communities.[https://www.computer.org/communities/technical-committees Technical Committees of IEEE-CS] A technical community (TC) is an international network of professionals with common interests in computer hardware, software, its applications, and interdisciplinary fields within the umbrella of the IEEE Computer Society serving as the focal point of the various technical activities within a technical discipline which influences the standards development, conferences, publications, and educational activities of the IEEE Computer Society.{{Cite web |title=Education & Career |url=https://www.computer.org/education?source=nav}}

==Very Large Scale Integration (TCVLSI)==

Technical Community on VLSI (TCVLSI) is a technical community that oversees various technical activities related to computer hardware, integrated circuit design, and software for computer hardware design[http://www.computer.org/web/tcvlsi/ Technical Committee on VLSI] covering the computer-aided design (CAD) or electronic design automation (EDA) techniques to facilitate the very-large-scale integration (VLSI) design process. The VLSI may include various types of circuits and systems, such as digital circuits and systems, analog circuits, as well as mixed-signal circuits and systems. The emphasis of TCVLSI widely covers the integrating the design, CAD, fabrication, application, and business aspects of VLSI, encompassing both hardware and software.{{Cite web|title=IEEE Computer Society Annual Sym|url=http://www.eng.ucy.ac.cy/theocharides/isvlsi19/sisterconferences.html|access-date=2021-11-15|website=www.eng.ucy.ac.cy}} The Chair of the TCVLSI is elected by the voting members of TCVLSI.[https://www.computer.org/web/tcvlsi/tcvlsi-charter TCVLSI Charter] Other executive members of TCVLSI are appointed by the Chair.{{Cite web|title=TCVLSI Charter|url=https://tc.computer.org/tcvlsi/tcvlsi-charter/|access-date=2021-11-15|website=TCVLSI|language=en-US}}

Awards

The IEEE Computer Society recognizes outstanding work by computer professionals who advance the field in three areas of achievement: Technical Awards (e.g., the IEEE Women of the ENIAC Computer Pioneer Award or the W. Wallace McDowell Award), Education Awards (e.g., Taylor L. Booth Education Award), and Service Awards (e.g., Richard E. Merwin Distinguished Service Award).{{cite web |title=IEEE Computer Society Awards |publisher=IEEE Computer Society |url=https://www.computer.org/volunteering/awards |access-date=2011-09-02}}

In 2018, the organization won First Place in the Los Angeles Press Club's annual Southern California Journalism Awards for "Untold Stories: Setting the Record Straight on Tech's Racial History", in the minority/immigration reporting online category.http://lapressclub.org/Martinez, Michael; Lori Cameron, Lori (2017). Untold Stories: Setting the Record Straight on Tech's Racial History. Retrieved from https://publications.computer.org/annals/2017/05/02/race-and-computing-the-problem-of-sources-the-potential-of-prosopography-and-the-lesson-of-ebony-magazine/.

See also

References

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