IS-4 Jastrząb
{{Infobox Aircraft Begin
| name=IS-4 Jastrząb | image=Kraków, Muzeum Lotnictwa Polskiego IS-4.jpg | caption= }}{{Infobox Aircraft Type | type= Glider | national origin=Poland | manufacturer= Instytut Szybownictwa | designer= J Niespał | first flight= 21 Dec 1949{{cite web| last=Piechowski|first=Piotr|title=IS-4 Jastrząb| url=http://www.piotrp.de/SZYBOWCE/pis4.htm|publisher=Piotr & Renate Piechowski| access-date=19 April 2013}} | introduced=1950 | retired= | status= | primary user= | developed from= | variants with their own articles= }} |
The IS-4 Jastrząb (Instytut Szybownictwa – gliding institute) was a single-seat aerobatic glider designed and built in Poland from 1949.
Development
The IS-4 was built for aerobatics with a high structural strength and a very high maximum speed which could not be achieved in a vertical dive. Due to the pilot's sitting position and the arrangements of the controls, it was difficult for pilots to exceed the 8g loading limit. During high speed flight it was possible for the air-brakes to be sucked out violently, so most pilots ensured that they remained closed by holding the airbrake control.
Variants
Specifications (IS-4 Jastrząb bis)
{{Aircraft specs
|ref=The World's Sailplanes:Die Segelflugzeuge der Welt:Les Planeurs du Monde Volume II{{cite book|last=Shenstone|first=B.S.|title=The World's Sailplanes:Die Segelflugzeuge der Welt:Les Planeurs du Monde Volume II|year=1963|publisher=Organisation Scientifique et Technique Internationale du Vol a Voile (OSTIV) and Schweizer Aero-Revue|location=Zurich|pages=172–173|edition=1st|author2=K.G. Wilkinson|language=en, fr, de}}
|prime units?=met
|genhide=
|crew=1
|capacity=
|length m=6.25
|length ft=
|length in=
|length note=
|span m=12
|span ft=
|span in=
|span note=
|height m=1.3
|height ft=
|height in=
|height note=at cockpit
|wing area sqm=12
|wing area sqft=
|wing area note=
|aspect ratio=12
|airfoil=Root – NACA 2418, Tip – NACA 2412, Mid – NACA 0012
|empty weight kg=240
|empty weight lb=
|empty weight note=
|gross weight kg=357
|gross weight lb=
|gross weight note=
|max takeoff weight kg=
|max takeoff weight lb=
|max takeoff weight note=
|fuel capacity=
|lift kg=
|lift lb=
|lift note=
|more general=
|perfhide=
|max speed kmh=
|max speed mph=
|max speed kts=
|max speed note=
|max speed mach=
|cruise speed kmh=
|cruise speed mph=
|cruise speed kts=
|cruise speed note=
|stall speed kmh=67
|stall speed mph=
|stall speed kts=
|stall speed note=
|never exceed speed kmh=450
|never exceed speed mph=
|never exceed speed kts=
|never exceed speed note=
- Rough air speed max: {{convert|200|km/h|mph kn|abbr=on}}
- Aerotow speed: {{convert|200|km/h|mph kn|abbr=on}}
- Winch launch speed: {{convert|150|km/h|mph kn|abbr=on}}
|minimum control speed kmh=
|minimum control speed mph=
|minimum control speed kts=
|minimum control speed note=
|range km=
|range miles=
|range nmi=
|range note=
|combat range km=
|combat range miles=
|combat range nmi=
|combat range note=
|ferry range km=
|ferry range miles=
|ferry range nmi=
|ferry range note=
|endurance=
|ceiling m=
|ceiling ft=
|ceiling note=
|g limits=+7 -4 at {{convert|200|km/h|mph kn|abbr=on}}
|roll rate=
|glide ratio= 20.2 at {{convert|87|km/h|mph kn|abbr=on}}
|climb rate ms=
|climb rate ftmin=
|climb rate note=
|time to altitude=
|sink rate ms=1.04
|sink rate ftmin=
|sink rate note= at {{convert|70|km/h|mph kn|abbr=on}}
|lift to drag=
|wing loading kg/m2=29.7
|wing loading lb/sqft=
|wing loading note=
|disk loading kg/m2=
|disk loading lb/sqft=
|disk loading note=
|fuel consumption kg/km=
|fuel consumption lb/mi=
|power/mass=
|thrust/weight=
|more performance=
}}
See also
References
{{reflist}}
{{refbegin}}
- {{cite web| last=Piechowski|first=Piotr|title=IS-4 Jastrząb| url=http://www.piotrp.de/SZYBOWCE/pis4.htm|publisher=Piotr & Renate Piechowski| access-date=19 April 2013}}
- {{cite book|last=Shenstone|first=B.S.|title=The World's Sailplanes:Die Segelflugzeuge der Welt:Les Planeurs du Monde Volume II|year=1963|publisher=Organisation Scientifique et Technique Internationale du Vol a Voile (OSTIV) and Schweizer Aero-Revue|location=Zurich|pages=172–173|edition=1st|author2=K.G. Wilkinson|language=en, fr, de}}
{{refend}}
Further reading
- Taylor, J. H. (ed) (1989) Jane's Encyclopedia of Aviation. Studio Editions: London. p. 29
External links
{{commons category|IS-4 Jastrząb}}
- http://www.piotrp.de/SZYBOWCE/pis4.htm
- https://web.archive.org/web/20100501051452/http://kionastore.com/plan-1530.html
- http://www.vintagesailplanes.de/szd__4.htm
{{Polish gliders}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:IS-4 Jastrzab}}