I Won't Let the Sun Go Down on Me

"I Won't Let the Sun Go Down on Me" was originally released on 9 September 1983. After a lack of success, it was then re-released and/or re-promoted in November 1983 with a new sleeve, whereupon it entered the charts.{{cite magazine |date=12 November 1983 |title=Advert |url=https://worldradiohistory.com/UK/Number-One/1983/No-1-1983-11-12-OCR.pdf |magazine=Number One |page=12 |via=World Radio History}} However, despite spending eight weeks in the UK top 100, it only reached number 47. Then, after the top-five success of the follow-up single, "Wouldn't It Be Good", and a further top-20 entry with "Dancing Girls", "I Won't Let the Sun Go Down on Me" was re-released in June 1984 and soared to number two. It was also subsequently a commercial success in several other countries and was responsible for bringing Kershaw to greater public attention.

During an appearance on BBC One's The One Show in June 2015, Pete Waterman of Stock Aitken Waterman claimed he produced the record. Kershaw took to social media to point out that "I Won't Let the Sun Go Down on Me" was in fact produced by Peter Collins, who is credited on all releases as the record's sole producer. (Waterman managed Collins at the time the song was recorded, but had no involvement in the actual production of the track.){{cite tweet|last=Kershaw|first=Nik|user=NikKershaw|number=609088738963111936|date=11 June 2015|title=Just watched Peter Waterman on the one show. For the record "I won't let the sun go down" was produced by Peter Collins.}}

The song was written during the latter part of the Cold War period when nuclear war between the two superpowers of the USSR and United States was still a very real concern, and the lyrics reflect a satirical view of politics and the threat of war with lines such as: "old men in stripey trousers, rule the world with plastic smiles", and: "forefinger on the button, is he blue or is he red?"

In September 1984, Kershaw told Number One magazine:{{cite web |url=http://it.kershaw.net/press/interviews/80interview.php?id=14 |title=The Nik Kershaw Picture Show |website=NikKershaw.it |year=2005 |access-date=2013-07-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304112535/http://it.kershaw.net/press/interviews/80interview.php?id=14 |archive-date=4 March 2016}}

{{quote|It's probably not immediately obvious but "I Won't Let the Sun" is about The Bomb, or rather about people taking responsibility for what they do generally. It's saying that it probably won't do much good for one person to shout about these things but I'm going to anyway.}}

The song was originally written as a folk protest song, but as Kershaw's manager had signed him up to Peter Collins and Pete Waterman's Loose Ends production company, it turned into a pop anthem in the studio.{{cite web |url=http://it.kershaw.net/press/interviews/2002interview.php?id=13 |title=Interview with LineaMusica - October 2008 |website=NikKershaw.it |year=2005 |access-date=2013-07-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303225923/http://it.kershaw.net/press/interviews/2002interview.php?id=13 |archive-date=3 March 2016}}

In Kershaw's version, the synth tune was produced with an Oberheim OB-8 played by Paul "Wix" Wickens.{{cite web |url=http://www.nikkershaw.co.uk/drum-talk.asp |title=Drum Talk |website=NikKershaw.co.uk |date=November 2008 |access-date=8 January 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090821210633/http://www.nikkershaw.co.uk/drum-talk.asp |archive-date=21 August 2009}}

There are two different music videos for the song.

The original video for "I Won't Let the Sun Go Down on Me" shows Kershaw singing the song on a hillside and in a castle. He is accompanied by children, and by a minstrel, who plays the guitar parts on a lute. The video was filmed at Allington Castle in Kent.{{cite web|url=http://it.kershaw.net/press/interviews/80interview.php?id=15|title=Nik Kershaw: The Face of 84 - Beatbox, July 1984|website=NikKerhaw.it|year=2005|access-date=2013-07-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161101102909/http://it.kershaw.net/press/interviews/80interview.php?id=15|archive-date=1 November 2016|url-status=dead}}

When the song was re-released in June 1984, a new video was shot. Because Kershaw was doing promotional work in Europe, there was little time to arrange anything, so a faux live video was shot. It was interspersed with occasional shots of the old men in stripey trousers, including actor Fred Evans.{{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0262764|title=Fred Evans |website=IMDb |access-date=2020-02-06}} At one point, one of the old men picks a blue rabbit out of a guitar case. This had been sent to Kershaw by a fan named Lauren, and he placed it on stage in front of his right hand monitor during gigs, for luck.{{cite web |url=http://it.kershaw.net/press/interviews/80interview.php?id=21 |title=Nik Kershaw: Smash Hits Interview - 5 July 1984 |publisher=www.nikkershaw.it |year=2005 |access-date=2013-07-17 |archive-date=4 March 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304191640/http://it.kershaw.net/press/interviews/80interview.php?id=21 |url-status=dead }} Kershaw was not happy with the video, feeling it was hurried:

{{quote|I'll never forget the day of the shot, it was a real pandemonium. The band was trying to rehearse -'cos we hadn't played live for so long - and do the video at the same time. It would've been a much better video if we'd had more time. The best way to shoot a live gig is over four or five nights then you might get a good set because when you're playing live, there's a lot of excitement and you can't always concentrate on every note.}}

• 7-inch single (MCA 816){{cite web |url=http://it.kershaw.net/records.php?link=complete&&var=2&&pag=1 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304235132/http://it.kershaw.net/records.php?link=complete&&var=2&&pag=1 |url-status=dead |archive-date=4 March 2016 |title=Nik Kershaw Singles Discography 1984-2005 |publisher=www.nikkershaw.it |year=2005 |access-date=2013-07-16 }}

: A. "I Won't Let the Sun Go Down on Me" - 3:19

: B. "Dark Glasses" (4:15)

• 12-inch single (MCAT 816)

: A. "I Won't Let the Sun Go Down on Me" (Extended Dance Mix) - 6:00

: B. "Dark Glasses" (4:20)

• 7-inch single (MCA NIK 4)

: A. "I Won't Let the Sun Go Down on Me" - 3:19

: B. "Dark Glasses" (4:12)

• 12-inch single (MCA NIKT 4)

: A. "I Won't Let the Sun Go Down on Me" (Extended Remix) - 6:35

: B. "Dark Glasses" (4:12)

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{{Infobox song

| name = I Won't Let the Sun Go Down

| cover = Robin_Cook-I_Won't_Let_the_Sun_Go_Down.jpg

| alt =

| type = single

| artist = Robin Cook

| album = Land of Sunshine

| B-side = Reggae in the Night

| released = June 1996

| recorded =

| studio =

| genre = Reggae fusion

| length = 3:20

| label = Stockholm

| writer = Nik Kershaw

| producer =

| prev_title =

| prev_year =

| next_title = Comanchero

| next_year = 1997

}}

Swedish producer Jonas Ekfeldt recorded his version of the song as Robin Cook in 1996, under the title "I Won't Let the Sun Go Down", which was later included on the album Land of Sunshine (1997). The song charted in Sweden for 19 weeks in 1996, peaking at number three, and in Finland for two weeks, peaking at number 16.

Ekfeldt filed a lawsuit against Sveriges Radio for sampling "I Won't Let the Sun Go Down" and accused them for using the sample without permission in the parody "I Won't Let Susan Go Down on Me" on the album Rally 2 from the radio programme Rally on the channel SR P3. Sveriges Radio denied the accusations, but the Swedish National Laboratory of Forensic Science compared the songs{{cite web |last=Törnqvist |first=Elin |url=http://www.polisen.se/inter/util%5Cnodeid=21434&pageversion=1.jsp?articleid=6918976 |title=Ny analysmetod avslöjar olagliga musiksamplingar |trans-title=New analysis method reveals illegal music samples |language=sv |publisher=Swedish Police Authority |date=23 November 2006 |access-date=2 July 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927204717/http://www.polisen.se/inter/util%5Cnodeid=21434&pageversion=1.jsp?articleid=6918976 |archive-date=27 September 2007}} and asserted that the former song indeed had been sampled.

The amount of Ekfeldt's compensation was not made public, but was said to be of a significant amount and a lot more than if the channel had asked for permission first.{{cite web |last=Fischier |first=Tony Fischier |url=http://gp.se/gp/jsp/Crosslink.jsp?d=286&a=293848 |title=Återskapad inspelning var stöld |trans-title=Recreated recording was theft |work=Göteborgs-Posten |language=sv |date=31 August 2006 |access-date=2 July 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930183446/http://gp.se/gp/jsp/Crosslink.jsp?d=286&a=293848 |archive-date=30 September 2007}}

• European CD single

1. "I Won't Let the Sun Go Down" (Radio Edit) – 3:05
2. "I Won't Let the Sun Go Down" (Extended Version) – 4:34
3. "I Won't Let the Sun Go Down" (Summer Club Mix) – 7:00
4. "Reggae in the Night" – 3:25

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{{DEFAULTSORT:I Won't Let the Sun Go Down on Me}}

Category:1983 songs

Category:1983 debut singles

Category:1984 singles

Category:1996 debut singles

Category:MCA Records singles

Category:Nik Kershaw songs

Category:Sampling controversies

Category:Song recordings produced by Peter Collins (record producer)

Category:Songs about nuclear war and weapons

Category:Songs written by Nik Kershaw

Category:Stockholm Records singles