Ian Ritchie (architect)
{{short description|British architect (born 1947)}}
{{EngvarB|date=September 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox architect
| name = Ian Ritchie
{{Post-nominals|country=GBR|CBE|RA}}
| image =
| caption = Ritchie in 2012
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1947|06|24}}{{cite web|title=Birthday's today|url= https://www.telegraph.co.uk/archive/2013-6-24.html |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20130624050433/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/archive/2013-6-24.html |url-status= dead |archive-date= 24 June 2013 |publisher=The Telegraph|accessdate=23 June 2014|date=24 June 2013|quote=Mr Ian Ritchie, architect, 66 }}
| birth_place = Sussex, England
| alma_mater = Liverpool John Moores University
University of Westminster
| practice = Ian Ritchie Architects
| website = {{URL|ianritchiearchitects.co.uk}}
}}
Ian Ritchie {{Post-nominals|country=GBR|CBE|RA}} (born 24 June 1947) is a British architect who founded Ian Ritchie Architects in 1981. His projects include the RIBA Award-winning Susie Sainsbury Theatre and Angela Burgess Recital Hall for the Royal Academy of Music,{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/3BTX5PwgsBvYXJ9H04rWP1R/best-of-british-eight-architectural-treasures-from-riba-awards|title=BBC Arts - BBC Arts - Best of British: Eight architectural treasures from RIBA awards|website=BBC|language=en-GB|access-date=29 January 2019}} Sainsbury Wellcome Centre for Neural Circuits and Behaviour, University College London{{Cite news|url=https://www.wallpaper.com/architecture/ian-ritchie-architects-designed-science-lab-for-ucls-sainsbury-wellcome-centre-opens|title=UCL's Sainsbury Wellcome Centre is a translucent experimental laboratory|last=Magazine|first=Wallpaper*|date=4 May 2016|newspaper=Wallpaper|access-date=29 January 2019}} and the American Institute of Architects Award-winning Royal Shakespeare Company Courtyard Theatre. Ritchie was the first foreign architect to receive the French Academie d'Architecture Grand Silver Medal for Innovation.{{Cite web|url=https://www.royalacademy.org.uk/art-artists/name/ian-ritchie-ra|title=Ian Ritchie |work=Royal Academy of Arts}}
Career
Born in Sussex, England, Ritchie graduated from Liverpool John Moores University School of Architecture in 1968. He went on to research Urban Studies for a year in Oita-Osaka, Japan and graduated with a Diploma in Architecture with Distinction from PCL, London (now University of Westminster) in 1972. After working with Norman Foster (1972–76), Ritchie spent two years in France designing and constructing projects before joining Arup's Lightweight Structures Group.{{Cite web | title=Engineering Timelines - Peter Rice | url=http://www.engineering-timelines.com/who/Rice_P/ricePeter7.asp | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150222055606/http://www.engineering-timelines.com:80/who/Rice_P/ricePeter7.asp | access-date=2025-02-23 | archive-date=2015-02-22}}{{Cite web|url=http://www.architectmagazine.com/business/ian-ritchies-new-memoir-explores-how-a-generation-of-british-architects-engineered-their-rise_o|title=Ian Ritchie's New Memoir Explores How a Generation of British Architects Engineered Their Rise |magazine=Architect Magazine|date=27 August 2014 }} (1978–81) In 1979, he founded Chrysalis Architects (1979–81) with Alan Stanton and Mike Davies.{{Cite web|url=https://www.architectsjournal.co.uk/home/moving-centre-stage/778042.article|title=Moving centre stage|last=Powell|first=Kenneth|website=Architects Journal|date=9 April 1998|language=en|access-date=8 February 2019}}{{Cite web|url=https://epdf.tips/archigram-architecture-without-architecture.html|title=Archigram: Architecture without Architecture - PDF Free Download|website=epdf.tips|date=19 December 0422 |language=en|access-date=8 February 2019}} In 1981, he created Ian Ritchie Architects in London, and co-founded the design engineering firm Rice Francis Ritchie (RFR) with Peter Rice and Martin Francis in Paris.{{Cite web|url=https://aefirms.wordpress.com/2011/01/20/rice-francis-richie/|title=Rice Francis Ritchie|date=20 January 2011|website=A/E Firms + Profiles|language=en|access-date=8 February 2019}} Before he left RFR in 1990, the practice had been responsible for major projects in Paris including the Bioclimatic Facades at La Villette Cité des Sciences and the Louvre Pyramids and Sculpture Courts with I M Pei.{{Cite book|title=The Engineer's Contribution to Contemporary Architecture: Peter Rice|last=Brown|first=André|publisher=Thomas Telford Publishing|year=2001|isbn=0-7277-2770-2|location=London|pages=61, 62, 67, 68, 69, 70}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.getty.edu/cona/CONAFullSubject.aspx?subid=700008629|title=CONA Full Record|website=www.getty.edu|access-date=8 February 2019}}{{Cite book|title=The Glass State: The Technology of the Spectacle Paris 1981-1998|last=Fiero|first=Annette|publisher=The MIT Press|year=2003|isbn=9780262562218|location=Massachusetts, London|pages=153, 154}} Alongside his work at Ian Ritchie Architects, Ritchie has held numerous public and professional appointments relating to his public policy interests in pan-disciplinary and environmentally intelligent design. He has acted in an advisory and teaching capacity to government, universities and charitable trusts, and regularly lectures on topics including art, urbanism and regeneration at venues worldwide.{{Cite web|url=https://www.e-architect.co.uk/architects/ian-ritchie-architects|title=Ian Ritchie Architects|last=Lomholt|first=Isabelle|date=11 February 2012|website=e-architect|language=en-GB|access-date=8 February 2019}} Among other accolades, Ritchie was awarded a CBE in 2000, and was elected a Royal Academician in 1998 and Professor of Architecture at the RA Schools in 2004. Ritchie (and Ian Ritchie Architects) have received over 80 national and international award nominations and have been shortlisted four times for the RIBA Stirling Prize and EU Mies Award.{{Cite web | url=https://www.miesarch.com/about-the-prize/ |title = EUMiesAward}} Ritchie is an elected member of the Akademie der Künste, Berlin.{{Cite web | url=https://www.adk.de/de/akademie/sektionen/baukunst/mitglieder_baukunst.htm?we_objectID=55231 |title = Ritchie}}
Major architectural projects
In 1999, Ian Ritchie Architects (alongside Scottish Homes and Thenew Housing Association) completed Scotland's Home of Tomorrow - new social housing for Glasgow's East End{{Cite book|title=Rebuilding Communities|last=Porteous|first=Colin|publisher=Thenew Housing Association Ltd|year=2005|isbn=0-9550542-0-6|location=Glasgow|pages=14, 27}}
Public and professional appointments (selected)
- Assessor, RIBA President's Medal & Regional Awards (1987–95){{cite web|url=http://www.presidentsmedals.com/theJudges.aspx?cat=10|title=The Judges and the Judging Process|publisher=The RIBA|accessdate=29 September 2016}}
- Architectural & Design Advisor, Natural History Museum, London (1991–95){{Cite web|url=https://equationlighting.co.uk/|title=Equation - Pioneer of independent lighting design in UK}}
- Commissioner, Royal Fine Art Commission (1995–99)
- President, Europan UK (1997-2003){{Cite web|url=http://www.e-architect.co.uk/architects/ian-ritchie-architects|title = Ian Ritchie Architects Talks + Exhibitions|date = 11 February 2012}}
- Commissioner, CABE (1999-01)Commission for Architecture and the Built Environment{{Circular reference|date=March 2019}}
- Advisor to the Lord Chancellor (1999-2004){{Cite web|url=https://www.building.co.uk/focus/top-drawer/3091093.article|title = Top drawer}}{{Cite web|url=http://projectcompass.co.uk/index.php/about-us/|title = About Us |work=Project Compass}}
- Education Advisor, The Ove Arup Foundation (2000–2018){{Cite web |url=http://www.ovearupfoundation.org/oaf/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/The-Ove-Arup-Foundation-Annual-Report-2016-17.pdf |title=Annual Report 2016/17 |publisher=The Ove Arup Foundation |access-date=18 February 2019 |archive-date=19 February 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190219015709/http://www.ovearupfoundation.org/oaf/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/The-Ove-Arup-Foundation-Annual-Report-2016-17.pdf |url-status=dead }}
- Governor and Design Advisor to the Board of the Royal Shakespeare Company (2001–2017){{Cite web | url=https://cdn2.rsc.org.uk/sitefinity/corporate/rsc-annual-review-2016-17-high.pdf | title=Annual Review 16-17 | website=cdn2.rsc.org.uk}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.rsc.org.uk/annual-review/2018-19|title=Annual Review 2018/19|website=www.rsc.org.uk}}
- Design Masterplanner to the British Museum (2004–06){{Cite web|url=https://spacesyntax.com/project/british-museum/|title = British Museum |work=Space Syntax| date=4 November 2011 }}
- Member of the European Construction Technology Platform, High Level Group, Brussels (2005–08)
- Chair of RIBA Stirling Prize (2006){{Cite web |url=http://aub.ac.uk/journey/professor-ian-ritchie-cbe/ |title=Sold: Professor Ian Ritchie CBE - Arts University Bournemouth |access-date=5 October 2016 |archive-date=9 October 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161009102633/http://aub.ac.uk/journey/professor-ian-ritchie-cbe/ |url-status=dead }}
- President's Manhattanville Advisor, Columbia University (2007–11){{cite web|url=http://www.brandi-institute.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/120607_TXT_Ritchie_Ian_long_CV_BI.pdf|title=Ian Ritchie CV|publisher=Brandi Institute|accessdate=29 September 2016}}
- Advisor to Dean of School of Architecture, Design & Construction, University of Greenwich (2011–2018)
- Advisor to the Director Centre for Urban Science and Progress, New York University (2012–15){{cite web|url=https://zillahbellgallery.co.uk/artist/ian-ritchie-cbe/|title=Ian Ritchie|publisher=Zillah Bell Gallery|accessdate=29 September 2016|archive-date=1 October 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161001193001/https://zillahbellgallery.co.uk/artist/ian-ritchie-cbe/|url-status=dead}}
- Theatre Advisor, Backstage Trust (2012–present)
Educational appointments (selected)
- Visiting Professor, Moscow School of Architecture (1992)
- Visiting Professor, Technical University, Vienna (1994–95){{Cite web|url=https://www.nextroom.at/article.php?id=3758|title = Knoten im Wald}}
- Special Professor, Leeds University School of Civil Engineering (2001–04){{Cite web|url=https://www.architectsjournal.co.uk/home/ritchie-in-university-challenge-to-break-engineering-barriers/183242.article|title=Ritchie in university challenge to break engineering barriers|date=26 July 2001}}
- Professor of Architecture, Royal Academy of Arts (2004–12)
- Honorary Visiting Professor, Liverpool University (2009–present){{Cite web|url=https://www.architectsjournal.co.uk/news/ritchie-and-cook-team-up-at-the-ra/584687.article|title=Ritchie and Cook team up at the RA|date=2 February 2005}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.liverpool.ac.uk/architecture/staff/|title = Staff - School of Architecture - University of Liverpool}}
Awards and honours (selected)
- Fellow, Royal Society of Arts (1987)
- Elected as Royal Academician (1998)
- Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) (2000)
- French Academie d'Architecture Grand Medaille d'Argent for Innovation (2000)
- Honorary Doctorate, University of Westminster (2000)
- Honorary Fellow, Royal Incorporation of Architects in Scotland (2009)
- Honorary Fellow, American Institute of Architects (2010){{cite web|url=http://www.aia.org/practicing/awards/AIAB082320 |title=The American Institute of Architects – 2010 AIA Honorary Fellows – Ian Ritchie, Hon. FAIA, Awards |publisher=Aia.org |year=2010}}
- Fellow, Society of Façade Engineering (2012)
- Member, Academy of Arts, Berlin (2013)
- Honorary Member, Society of Czech Architects (2018){{Cite web|url=https://www.grandprixarchitektu.cz/|title=Úvodní stránka |website=Grandprix Architektů}}
- Honorary Fellow, Royal Academy of Music{{Cite web |url=https://www.ram.ac.uk/about-us/news/academy-honours-announ |title=Academy Honours Announced - Royal Academy of Music |access-date=30 August 2019 |archive-date=27 March 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180327212139/https://www.ram.ac.uk/about-us/news/academy-honours-announ |url-status=dead }}
- Honorary Masters Degree, Polytechnic University of Milan (2019){{cite web |url=https://www.polimi.it/dettaglio-apertura/article/10/ian-ritchie-laurea-ad-honorem-8304/ |title=Ian Ritchie, laurea ad honorem |publisher=Milan Polytechnic |year=2019 |access-date=12 December 2019 |archive-date=12 December 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191212160914/https://www.polimi.it/dettaglio-apertura/article/10/ian-ritchie-laurea-ad-honorem-8304/ |url-status=dead }}
- Honorary Doctor of Honoris Causa, Technical University of Cluj-Napoca (2022){{cite web |url=https://www.utcluj.ro/media/documents/2022/DHC_Ian_Ritchie.pdf |title=Decernarea titlului de Doctor Honoris Causa domnului Ian Ritchie, arhitect, Royal Academy of Arts, Londra |publisher=Universitatea Tehnică din Cluj-Napoca |year=2022 |access-date=21 February 2025 }}
- Honorary Fellow, Royal Academy of Engineering (2024){{cite web|url= https://raeng.org.uk/about-us/fellowship/new-fellows-2024/professor-ian-ritchie-cbe-ra-honfreng |title=Royal Academy of Engineering – New Fellows 2024 – Professor Ian Ritchie CBE RA HonFREng|publisher=raeng.org.uk|year=2024}}
References
{{Reflist}}
Bibliography
- Ian Ritchie, ‘(well) Connected Architecture’, Academy Editions: London, 1994, ISBN 1-85490-294-6
- Ian Ritchie, ‘Architektur mit (guten) Verbindungen‘, Ernst & Sohn GMBH: Berlin, 1994, ISBN 3-433-02478-2
- Ian Ritchie, Ingerid Helsing Almaas, The Biggest Glass Palace in the World, Ellipsis: UK, 1997, ISBN 1-899858-210
- Ian Ritchie Architects, ‘Plymouth Theatre Royal TR2’, Categorical Books: UK, 2003, ISBN 1-904662-00-5
- Ian Ritchie Architects, ‘The Spire’, Categorical Books: UK, 2004, ISBN 1-904662-01-3
- Ian Ritchie, ‘The RSC Courtyard Theatre’, Categorical Books: UK, 2006, 2006ISBN 978-1-904662-05-1
- Ian Ritchie, H. Rambow, ‘The Leipzig Book of Drawings’, Royal Academy of Arts: London, 2007, ISBN 1-905711-01-8
- Ian Ritchie, ‘Lines’, Royal Academy of Arts: London, 2010, ISBN 978-1-905711-81-9
- Ian Ritchie, ‘Being: An Architect’, 2 volumes, Royal Academy of Arts: London, 2014, ISBN 978-1-907533-08-2
- Ian Ritchie Editor, ‘Neuro Architecture’, Architectural Design Magazine: Wiley, Hoboken, USA 6/2020 ISBN 978-1-119-68537-1
- Louis Farrugia, Alex Torpiano, Ian Ritchie, ‘Renewal Architects’, Unicorn: Lewes, UK, 2023, ISBN 978-1911397366
- Ian Ritchie, ‘Light’, Unicorn: Lewes, UK, 2023, ISBN 978-1-911397-75-5
- Ian Ritchie, ‘Life’, Unicorn: Lewes, UK 2024, ISBN 978-1-916846-41-2
- Gareth Wardell, Ian Ritchie, ‘30 Tenets of Liberty’, Grousebeater: Edinburgh, 2024, ISBN 9-798300-648626
External links
- {{Official website|http://www.ianritchiearchitects.co.uk|Ian Ritchie Architects official website}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ritchie, Ian}}
Category:Architects from Sussex
Category:Academics of the University of Cambridge
Category:Alumni of the University of Westminster
Category:Members of the Academy of Arts, Berlin