Ian Stewart (mathematician)
{{Short description|British mathematician and writer (born 1945)}}
{{EngvarB|date=August 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2014}}
{{Infobox scientist
| name = Ian Stewart
| honorific_suffix = {{post-nominals|country=GBR|FRS|CMath|FIMA|size=100%}}
| birth_name = Ian Nicholas Stewart
| image = Portrait photoshoot at Worldcon 75, Helsinki, before the Hugo Awards – Ian Stewart.jpg
| image_size =
| caption = Stewart in 2017
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1945|09|24}}{{Who's Who | author=Anon| title=STEWART, Prof. Ian Nicholas | id = U36256 | year = 2014 | doi =10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.36256 | edition = online Oxford University Press|location=Oxford}}
| birth_place = Folkestone, England
| death_date =
| death_place =
| residence =
| citizenship =
| nationality =
| ethnicity =
| field = Mathematics
| work_institutions = University of Warwick
| alma_mater = {{Plainlist|
| doctoral_advisor = Brian Hartley{{MathGenealogy|id=29339}}
| doctoral_students =
| thesis_title = Subideals of Lie algebras
| thesis_year = 1969
| thesis_url = http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.594893
| known_for = {{Plainlist|
| influences =
| influenced =
| prizes = {{Plainlist|
- Michael Faraday Prize (1995)
- Royal Institution Christmas Lectures (1997)
- Christopher Zeeman Medal (2008)}}
| religion =
| footnotes =
| signature =
| website = {{URL|https://ianstewartjoat.weebly.com}}
{{URL|warwick.ac.uk/fac/sci/maths/people/staff/ian_stewart}}
}}
Ian Nicholas Stewart {{post-nominals|country=GBR|FRS|CMath|FIMA}} (born 24 September 1945)[https://www.encyclopedia.com/arts/educational-magazines/stewart-ian-1945-ian-nicholas-stewart Ian Nicholas Stewart)] encyclopedia.com is a British mathematician and a popular-science and science-fiction writer.{{Scopus id}} He is Emeritus Professor of Mathematics at the University of Warwick, England.
Education and early life
Stewart was born in 1945 in Folkestone, England. While in the sixth form at Harvey Grammar School in Folkestone he came to the attention of the mathematics teacher. The teacher had Stewart sit mock A-level examinations without any preparation along with the upper-sixth students; Stewart was placed first in the examination. He was awarded a scholarship to study at the University of Cambridge as an undergraduate student of Churchill College, Cambridge, where he studied the Mathematical Tripos and obtained a first-class Bachelor of Arts degree in mathematics in 1966. Stewart then went to the University of Warwick where his PhD on Lie algebras was supervised by Brian Hartley and completed in 1969.{{cite thesis|degree=PhD|publisher=University of Warwick|url=http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/61756/|title=Subideals of Lie algebras|first= Ian Nicholas|last=Stewart|date=1969|id={{EThOS|uk.bl.ethos.594893}}|website=wrap.warwick.ac.uk|oclc=921056078}}
Career and research
After his PhD, Stewart was offered an academic position at Warwick. He is well known for his popular expositions of mathematics and his contributions to catastrophe theory.{{cite news |first=Alex |last=Bellos |title=Mathematics of Life by Ian Stewart – review |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2011/apr/16/mathematics-of-life-ian-stewart-review |work=The Guardian |date=16 April 2011 }}
While at Warwick, Stewart edited the mathematical magazine Manifold.{{cite news |title=In conversation with Professor Ian Stewart – interview |url=http://chalkdustmagazine.com/interviews/in-conversation-with-ian-stewart/ |work=Chalkdust |date=14 March 2016 }} He also wrote a column called "Mathematical Recreations" for Scientific American magazine from 1991 to 2001. This followed the work of past columnists like Martin Gardner, Douglas Hofstadter, and A. K. Dewdney. Altogether, he wrote 96 columns for Scientific American, which were later reprinted in the books "Math Hysteria", "How to Cut a Cake: And Other Mathematical Conundrums" and "Cows in the Maze".
Stewart has held visiting academic positions in Germany (1974), New Zealand (1976), and the US (University of Connecticut 1977–78, University of Houston 1983–84).
Stewart has published more than 140 scientific papers, including a series of influential papers co-authored with Jim Collins on [https://web.archive.org/web/20080106085632/http://www.bu.edu/abl/publications_2.html#cno coupled oscillators and the symmetry of animal gaits].{{Cite journal | doi = 10.1016/0375-9601(94)90947-4| title = Bubbling of attractors and synchronisation of chaotic oscillators| journal = Physics Letters A| volume = 193| issue = 2| pages = 126| year = 1994| last1 = Ashwin | first1 = P. | last2 = Buescu | first2 = J. | last3 = Stewart | first3 = I. |bibcode = 1994PhLA..193..126A }}{{Cite journal
| pmid = 8266056
| year = 1993
| last1 = Strogatz
| first1 = Steve H.
| author-link1 = Steven Strogatz
| title = Coupled oscillators and biological synchronization
| journal = Scientific American
| volume = 269
| issue = 6
| pages = 102–9
| last2 = Stewart
| first2 = Ian
| url = http://www.math.oregonstate.edu/~gibsonn/Teaching/MTH323-001S09/Supplements/coupled.pdf
| author-link2 = Ian Stewart (mathematician)
| doi=10.1038/scientificamerican1293-102
| bibcode = 1993SciAm.269f.102S
}}{{Cite journal | doi = 10.1088/0951-7715/9/3/006| title = From attractor to chaotic saddle: A tale of transverse instability| journal = Nonlinearity| volume = 9| issue = 3| pages = 703| year = 1996| last1 = Ashwin | first1 = P. | last2 = Buescu | first2 = J. | last3 = Stewart | first3 = I. | bibcode = 1996Nonli...9..703A| s2cid = 250784441}}{{Cite journal | doi = 10.1007/BF02429870| title = Coupled nonlinear oscillators and the symmetries of animal gaits| journal = Journal of Nonlinear Science| volume = 3| issue = 1| pages = 349–392| year = 1993| last1 = Collins | first1 = J. J.| last2 = Stewart | first2 = I. N.| bibcode = 1993JNS.....3..349C| s2cid = 122386357}}{{Cite journal | doi = 10.1038/44416| title = Symmetry in locomotor central pattern generators and animal gaits| journal = Nature| volume = 401| issue = 6754| pages = 693–5| year = 1999| pmid = 10537106| last1 = Golubitsky | first1 = Marty| author-link1 = Marty Golubitsky| last2 = Stewart | first2 = Ian| author-link2 = Ian Stewart (mathematician)| last3 = Buono | first3 = Pietro-Luciano| last4 = Collins | first4 = James J.| author-link4 = James Collins (bioengineer)| bibcode = 1999Natur.401..693G| s2cid = 14527573}}{{Cite journal | doi = 10.1038/35023206| pmid = 10984036| year = 2000| last1 = Stewart | first1 = I. | title = Mathematics. The Lorenz attractor exists| journal = Nature| volume = 406| issue = 6799| pages = 948–9| doi-access = free}}
Stewart has collaborated with Jack Cohen and Terry Pratchett on four popular science books based on Pratchett's Discworld. In 1999 Terry Pratchett made both Jack Cohen and Professor Ian Stewart "Honorary Wizards of the Unseen University" at the same ceremony at which the University of Warwick gave Terry Pratchett an honorary degree.
In March 2014 Ian Stewart's iPad app, [https://www.incrediblenumbersapp.com Incredible Numbers by Professor Ian Stewart], launched in the App Store. The app was produced in partnership with Profile Books and Touch Press.{{cite web|url=https://www.incrediblenumbersapp.com|title = Incredible Numbers by Professor Ian Stewart}}
=Mathematics and popular science=
{{div col|colwidth=35em}}
- Manifold, mathematical magazine published at the University of Warwick (1960s)
- Nut-crackers: Puzzles and Games to Boggle the Mind (Piccolo Books) with John Jaworski, 1971. {{ISBN|978-0-330-02795-3}}
- Concepts of Modern Mathematics (1975)
- Oh! Catastrophe (1982, in French)
- Does God Play Dice? The New Mathematics of Chaos (1989){{Cite journal|last=Holmes|first=Philip|title=Does God Play Dice: The New Mathematics of Chaos and What Shape Is a Snowflake? Magical Numbers in Nature|url=https://www.ams.org/notices/200211/rev-holmes.pdf|journal=Notices of the AMS|volume=49|pages=1392–1396}}
- Game, Set and Math (1991)
- Fearful Symmetry (1992)
- Another Fine Math You've Got Me Into (1992)
- The Collapse of Chaos: Discovering Simplicity in a Complex World, with Jack Cohen (1995)
- Nature's Numbers: The Unreal Reality of Mathematics (1995)
- What is Mathematics? – originally by Richard Courant and Herbert Robbins, second edition revised by Ian Stewart (1996)
- From Here to Infinity (1996), originally published as The Problems of Mathematics (1987)
- Figments of Reality, with Jack Cohen (1997)
- The Magical Maze: Seeing the World Through Mathematical Eyes (1998) {{ISBN|0-471-35065-6}}
- Life's Other Secret (1998)
- What Shape is a Snowflake? (2001)
- Flatterland (2001) {{ISBN|0-7382-0442-0}} (See Flatland)
- The Annotated Flatland (2002)
- Evolving the Alien: The Science of Extraterrestrial Life, with Jack Cohen (2002). Second edition published as What Does a Martian Look Like? The Science of Extraterrestrial Life.
- Math Hysteria (2004) {{ISBN|0-19-861336-9}}
- The Mayor of Uglyville's Dilemma (2005)
- Letters to a Young Mathematician (2006) {{ISBN|0-465-08231-9}}
- How to Cut a Cake: And Other Mathematical Conundrums (2006) {{ISBN|978-0-19-920590-5}}
- Why Beauty Is Truth: A History of Symmetry (2007) {{ISBN|0-465-08236-X}}
- Taming the infinite: The story of Mathematics from the first numbers to chaos theory (2008) {{ISBN|978-1-84724-181-8}}
- Professor Stewart's Cabinet of Mathematical Curiosities (2008) {{ISBN|1-84668-064-6}}
- Professor Stewart's Hoard of Mathematical Treasures: Another Drawer from the Cabinet of Curiosities (2009) {{ISBN|978-1-84668-292-6}}
- Cows in the Maze: And Other Mathematical Explorations (2010) {{ISBN|978-0-19-956207-7}}
- The Mathematics of Life (2011) {{ISBN|978-0-465-02238-0}}
- In Pursuit of the Unknown: 17 Equations That Changed the World (2012) {{ISBN|978-1-84668-531-6}}{{cite journal|last1=Nahin|first1=Paul J.|author-link=Paul J. Nahin|title=In Pursuit of the Unknown: 17 Equations That Changed the World, Ian Stewart, Basic Books, New York, 2012. $26.99 (342 pp.). ISBN 978-0-465-02973-0|journal=Physics Today|volume=65|issue=9|year=2012|pages=52–53|issn=0031-9228|doi=10.1063/PT.3.1720}}
- Symmetry: A Very Short Introduction (2013) {{ISBN|978-0-19965-198-6}}
- [https://archive.org/details/visionsofinfinit0000stew Visions of Infinity: The Great Mathematical Problems] (2013) {{ISBN|978-0-46502-240-3}}
- [https://books.google.com/books?id=I8IuBgAAQBAJ Professor Stewart's Casebook of Mathematical Mysteries] (2014) {{ISBN|978-1-84668-348-0}}
- Incredible Numbers by Professor Ian Stewart (iPad app) (2014)
- Calculating the Cosmos: How Mathematics Unveils the Universe (2016) {{ISBN|978-1-78125-718-0}}
- Infinity: A Very Short Introduction (2017), Oxford University Press.
- Significant Figures: The Lives and Work of Great Mathematicians (2017) {{ISBN|978-0-465-09612-1}}
{{div col end}}
- Do Dice Play God? The Mathematics of Uncertainty (2019), Profile Books.
- What's the use ?: How mathematics shapes everyday life? (2021), Basic Books.
- What's the use ?: The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Mathematics (2021), Profile Books.
=Computer programming=
- Easy Programming for the ZX Spectrum (1982), with Robin Jones, Shiva Publishing Ltd., {{ISBN|978-0-906812-23-5}}
- Computer Puzzles For Spectrum & ZX81 (1982), with Robin Jones, Shiva Publishing Ltd., {{ISBN|978-0-906812-27-3}}
- Timex Sinclair 1000: Programs, Games, and Graphics, with Robin Jones, Birkhäuser, {{ISBN|978-3-7643-3080-4}}
- Spectrum Machine Code (1983), with Robin Jones, Shiva Publishing Ltd., {{ISBN|978-0-906812-35-8}}
- Further Programming for the ZX Spectrum (1983), with Robin Jones, Shiva Publishing Ltd., {{ISBN|978-0-906812-24-2}}
- Gateway to Computing with the ZX Spectrum (1984), Shiva Publishing Ltd., {{ISBN|978-1-85014-053-5}}
=''Science of Discworld'' series=
=Textbooks=
- Catastrophe Theory and its Applications, with Tim Poston, Pitman, 1978. {{ISBN|0-273-01029-8}}.
- The Foundations of Mathematics, 2nd Edition, Ian Stewart, David Tall. Oxford University Press, 2015. {{ISBN|978-0-19-870643-4}}
- Algebraic number theory and Fermat's last theorem, 4th Edition, Ian Stewart, David Tall. Chapman & Hall/CRC, 2015 {{ISBN|978-1-49-873839-2}}
- Complex Analysis, 2nd Edition, Ian Stewart, David Tall. Cambridge University Press, 2018. {{ISBN|
978-1-10-843679-3}}
- Galois Theory, 5th Edition, Chapman & Hall/CRC, 2022 {{ISBN|978-10-3210159-0}} [https://math.berkeley.edu/~gbergman/ug.hndts/m114_IStwrt_GT3_err.ps Galois Theory Errata for 3rd Edition]
=Science fiction=
- Wheelers, with Jack Cohen (fiction)
- Heaven, with Jack Cohen, {{ISBN|0-446-52983-4}}, Aspect, May 2004 (fiction)
=Science and mathematics=
{{div col|colwidth=35em}}
- {{Cite journal
| last1 = Stewart | first1 = I.
| doi = 10.1038/448419a
| title = Mathematics: Some assembly needed
| journal = Nature
| volume = 448
| issue = 7152
| pages = 419
| year = 2007
| pmid = 17653179
| bibcode = 2007Natur.448..419S
| doi-access = free
}}
- {{Cite journal
| last1 = Stewart | first1 = I.
| doi = 10.1038/441812e
| title = Still light-years away from articulating the infinite
| journal = Nature
| volume = 441
| issue = 7095
| pages = 812
| year = 2006
| pmid = 16778864
| bibcode = 2006Natur.441..812S
| doi-access = free
}}
- {{Cite journal
| last1 = Stewart | first1 = I.
| doi = 10.1038/433200a
| title = Schrödinger's mousetrap
| journal = Nature
| volume = 433
| issue = 7023
| pages = 200–201
| year = 2005
| pmid = 15662394
| bibcode = 2005Natur.433..200S
| s2cid = 11917270
}}
- {{Cite journal
| last1 = Stewart | first1 = I.
| doi = 10.1038/430731a
| title = Nonlinear dynamics: Quantizing the classical cat
| journal = Nature
| volume = 430
| issue = 7001
| pages = 731–732
| year = 2004
| pmid = 15306790
| bibcode = 2004Natur.430..731S
| s2cid = 4428580
}}
- {{Cite journal
| last1 = Stewart | first1 = I.
| doi = 10.1038/427601a
| title = Networking opportunity
| journal = Nature
| volume = 427
| issue = 6975
| pages = 601–604
| year = 2004
| pmid = 14961110
| bibcode = 2004Natur.427..601S
| doi-access = free
}}
- {{Cite journal
| last1 = Stewart | first1 = I.
| doi = 10.1038/424895a
| title = Mathematics: The 24-dimensional greengrocer
| journal = Nature
| volume = 424
| issue = 6951
| pages = 895–896
| year = 2003
| pmid = 12931173
| bibcode = 2003Natur.424..895S
| doi-access = free
}}
- {{Cite journal
| last1 = Stewart | first1 = I.
| doi = 10.1038/423124a
| title = Mathematics: Conjuring with conjectures
| journal = Nature
| volume = 423
| issue = 6936
| pages = 124–127
| year = 2003
| pmid = 12736663
| bibcode = 2003Natur.423..124S
| doi-access = free
}}
- {{Cite journal
| last1 = Stewart | first1 = I.
| doi = 10.1038/422571a
| title = Mathematics: Regime change in meteorology
| journal = Nature
| volume = 422
| issue = 6932
| pages = 571–573
| year = 2003
| pmid = 12686981
| bibcode = 2003Natur.422..571S
| doi-access = free
}}
{{div col end}}
=Awards and honours=
In 1995 Stewart received the Michael Faraday Medal and in 1997 he gave the Royal Institution Christmas Lecture on The Magical Maze. He was elected as a Fellow of the Royal Society in 2001. Stewart was the first recipient in 2008 of the Christopher Zeeman Medal, awarded jointly by the London Mathematical Society (LMS) and the Institute of Mathematics and its Applications (IMA) for his work on promoting mathematics.{{citation|title=The magic numbers: Professor Ian Stewart persuades Jessica Shepherd that maths can be fun – with a bit of help from Terry Pratchett|newspaper=The Guardian|date=8 June 2009|first=Jessica|last=Shepherd|url=https://www.theguardian.com/education/2009/jun/09/ian-stewart-academicexperts-mathematics}}
Personal life
References
{{reflist|35em}}
External links
{{Commonscat|Ian Stewart}}
- {{MathGenealogy|id=29339}}
- {{Official website|http://ianstewartjoat.weebly.com|Personal webpage}}
{{FRS 2001}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Stewart, Ian}}
Category:20th-century English mathematicians
Category:21st-century English mathematicians
Category:People from Folkestone
Category:English science writers
Category:Fellows of the Royal Society
Category:Alumni of the University of Warwick
Category:Alumni of Churchill College, Cambridge
Category:Academics of the University of Warwick
Category:Academics of Gresham College
Category:Mathematics popularizers