Ichigem Range
{{short description|Mountain range in the Russian Far East}}
{{Infobox mountain range
| name= Ichigem Range
| other_name= Ичигемский Хребет
| photo= Пенжина выше Аянки.jpg
| photo_caption= View of the Penzhina with the Ichigem Range in the background
| highest= Unnamed
| elevation_m= 1465
| coordinates= {{coord|63|18|31|N|165|33|54|E|}}
| listing=
| parent= Koryak Highlands
East Siberian Mountains
| map= Russia Kamchatka Krai#Russia Far Eastern Federal District
| map_caption= Location in Kamchatka Krai
| label_position=
| location=Magadan Oblast
Kamchatka Krai, Russia
| geology=
| age= Cretaceous[http://ukhtoma.ru/koljasnikov4.htm Калясников Ю.А. Наноминералогия воды и биосферные процессы. Публикуется по тексту: Калясников Ю.А. Наноминералогия воды и биосферные процессы: 2-е изд., перераб. и доп. Магадан: СВНЦ ДВО РАН, 2000. 64 с.]
| orogeny=Alpine orogeny
| range_coordinates= {{coord|63|40|N|164|0|E|region:RU_type:mountain|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| length_km= 400
| length_orientation= E/W
| width_km= 100
| width_orientation= N/S
| easiest_route= From Kamenskoye
}}
The Ichigem Range ({{langx|ru|Ичигемский Хребет}}) is a range of mountains in Magadan Oblast and Kamchatka Krai, Russian Far East.
Administratively most of the range falls within the Penzhinsky District of Kamchatka Krai, but the western end reaches into the Severo-Evensky District of Magadan Oblast.Google Earth
History
The area of the Ichigem Range was first mapped by geographer and ethnologist Baron Gerhard von Maydell (1835–1894) during his pioneering research of East Siberia.{{Cite web |url=http://sibhistory.edu54.ru/%D0%9C%D0%90%D0%99%D0%94%D0%95%D0%9B%D0%AC_%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87 |title=Siberian History - МАЙДЕЛЬ Гергард Людвигович |access-date=2022-02-26 |archive-date=2022-02-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220226051350/http://sibhistory.edu54.ru/%D0%9C%D0%90%D0%99%D0%94%D0%95%D0%9B%D0%AC_%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87 |url-status=dead }}
Geography
The Ichigem Range is the northwesternmost range of the Koryak Highland system.Mark Nuttall ed. Encyclopedia of the Arctic, p. 1054 It stretches from WSW to ENE between the upper Penzhina valley to the north and the basin of the Oklan, a Penzhina right tributary, to the south. The Kolyma Mountains rise at the western limit of the range and the waterlogged lower Penzhina valley marks its eastern end.
The mountains of the Ichigem are of moderate altitude. They are covered with tundra vegetation and have a barren look. The highest point of the range is an unnamed {{convert|1465|m|ft|0}} high peak, located in the central sector of the range.
There are numerous vestiges of ancient glaciation in the Ichigem Range, but no modern glaciers. River Oklan has its sources in Mount Stolovaya of the western part of the Ichigem and flows roughly eastwards along the southern limits of the range, beyond which rises the Oklan Plateau (Окланское плато).[https://xn--80aaaa1bhnclcci1cl5c4ep.xn--p1ai/cd1/names_m.html Atlas of Russia]{{cite web|url=https://maps.vlasenko.net/smtm1000/p-57_58.jpg|title=Топографска карта P-57_58 - Topographic USSR Chart (in Russian)|access-date=22 February 2022}}
See also
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [http://antarctic.su/books/item/f00/s00/z0000015/st057.shtml Changes on the physical map of Northeast Asia]
- [https://www.trrlsever.org/SEVER/RIGA/geologi_kamchatki.html Александр Смышляев. ГЕОЛОГИ КАМЧАТКИ]
- [https://kamchatkatravers.ru/kamchatka/relief/ Рельеф Камчатки]