Illusion of Blood

{{no plot|date=January 2022}}

{{Infobox film

| name = Illusion of Blood

| image = Illusion-of-blood-poster.jpg

| alt =

| caption =

| native_name =

| director = Shirō Toyoda

| producer = {{ubl|Ichiro Sato|Hideyuki Shiino}}

| screenplay = Toshio Yasumi

| based_on = {{Based on|Tokaido Yotsuya kaidan|Nanboku Tsuruya}}

| starring = {{ubl|Tatsuya Nakadai|Mariko Okada}}

| music = Toru Takemitsu

| cinematography = Hiroshi Murai

| editing =

| studio = Tokyo Eiga

| distributor = Toho

| released = {{Film date|df=yes|1965|7|25|Japan|ref1={{cite book |last=Galbraith IV |first=Stuart |title=The Toho Studios Story: A History and Complete Filmography |publisher=Scarecrow Press |date=2008 |isbn=978-1461673743 |authorlink=Stuart Galbraith IV}}{{cite web|url=http://www.kinenote.com/main/public/cinema/detail.aspx?cinema_id=21686 |title=四谷怪談(1965) |website=Kinenote |language=ja |access-date=9 January 2022}}}}

| runtime = 105 minutes{{cite web|url=http://www.jmdb.ne.jp/1965/co002360.htm |title=四谷怪談 |website=Japanese Movie Database |language=ja |access-date=9 January 2022}}

| country = Japan

| language = Japanese

}}

{{nihongo|Illusion of Blood|四谷怪談|Yotsuya kaidan|lit. "Yotsuya ghost story"}} is a 1965 Japanese drama and horror film directed by Shirō Toyoda.

Cast

Production

Illusion of Blood was based on the kabuki play Tokaido Yotsuya kaidan by Nanboku Tsuruya, which had already been adapted to film before, including The Yotsuya Ghost Story I & II and The Yotsuya Ghost Story. This version of the film focuses on the increasing madness of the character of Iemon Tamiya.

Release

Illusion of Blood was distributed theatrically in Japan by Toho on 25 July 1965 and in the United States as Illusion of Blood with English subtitles in March 1966.

Reception

In a contemporary review, "Dool." of Variety referred to the film as a "blood-curdling Japanese ghost story", noting that the cast was "uniformly fine" and that "technical aspects, except for some abrupt cuts are first rate."{{cite book|title=Variety's Film Reviews 1964-1967|volume=11|publisher=R. R. Bowker|isbn=0-8352-2790-1|year=1983|at=There are no page numbers in this book. This entry is found under the header March 9, 1966}} A second review by "Mosk." of Variety compared the film to Kwaidan and Ugetsu, noting that Illusion of Blood lacked "classical rigor" or ""human insight and observation" that the other films had respectively.{{cite book|title=Variety's Film Reviews 1964-1967|volume=11|publisher=R. R. Bowker|isbn=0-8352-2790-1|year=1983|at=There are no page numbers in this book. This entry is found under the header "Locarno Fest"}} Mosk. added that the film did have "style, and good acting, excellent color and avoids violence and horror for its own sake."

A retrospective review by Cavett Binion of AllMovie found the film to be an inferior version of the film Kwaidan, opining that it was "not as visually commanding" but that it "has its share of nightmarish imagery and cultural richness."{{cite web|url=https://www.allmovie.com/movie/yotsuya-kaidan-v96305 |publisher=AllMovie |title=Yotuya Kaidan |access-date=29 August 2018 |last=Binion |first=Cavett}}

References

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