ImportGenius

{{Short description|American software and information company}}

{{Notability|Corp|date=July 2023}}

{{Infobox company

| name = Trade Data Services, Inc.

| logo = Import Genius logo.svg

| logo_caption =

| type = Private

| industry = {{Unbulleted list|Trade data|Business intelligence|Supply Chain Management}}

| foundation = {{start date and age|2006}}

| founder = {{Unbulleted list|Michael Kanko|Ryan Petersen|David Petersen}}

| location_city = Scottsdale, Arizona

| locations =

| area_served =

| revenue =

| key_people = {{ubl|class=nowrap

| Michael Kanko
(Chief Executive Officer)

| Nickie Bonenfant
(Chief Operating Officer)

}}

| num_employees = Greater than 40
(as of May 2023) {{cite web |title=Witness Biography for Michael Kanko |url=https://docs.house.gov/meetings/WM/WM04/20230525/116018/HHRG-118-WM04-Bio-KankoM-20230525.pdf |website=U.S. House of Representatives |access-date=29 June 2023}}

| homepage = {{URL|importgenius.com}}

}}

ImportGenius (stylized as ImportGenius.com, sometimes incorrectly credited as Import Genius, and formally known as Trade Data Services, Inc.) is a Scottsdale, Arizona-based company that specializes in trade data. It was founded by Michael Kanko, David Petersen, and Ryan Petersen.{{cite web |last1=Constine |first1=Josh |title=How freight master Flexport's Ryan Petersen learned to CEO |url=https://techcrunch.com/2020/04/26/ryan-petersen-flexport/ |website=TechCrunch |date=26 April 2020 |access-date=31 May 2023}}

The company organizes and maintains a database of hundreds of millions of shipping manifests and customs records from government agencies and private companies around the world. It currently covers 18 territories from North America, Latin America, Europe, and Asia. ImportGenius employs machine-learning tools to identify customs patterns, scan regulatory documents and translate languages. {{cite web |last1=Baschuk |first1=Bryce |title=AI Fused With Trade Data May Finally Smooth Clunky Supply Chains |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2023-09-03/ai-fused-with-trade-data-may-finally-smooth-clunky-supply-chains?in_source=embedded-checkout-banner#xj4y7vzkg |website=Bloomberg.com |access-date=17 October 2023 |language=en |date=3 September 2023}}

The data provided by ImportGenius are sourced from U.S. Customs and Border Protection and similar agencies from other countries. US data are obtained through the Freedom of Information Act and is considered public record. Data from other countries and territories, on the other hand, are legally obtained proprietary data.{{Cite web |title=ImportGenius Frequently Asked Questions |url=https://www.importgenius.com/faq |access-date=2023-06-23 |website=ImportGenius |language=en-US}}

Subscribers of ImportGenius can search through their database to analyze import and export activities at a granular level, identifying the origin and destination, entities involved for individual shipments, and other essential details for every shipment.{{cite web |last1=Dubner |first1=Stephen |title=Amazing New Trade Data |url=https://freakonomics.com/2008/06/amazing-new-trade-data/ |website=freakonomics.com |date=27 June 2008 |publisher=Freakonomics |access-date=6 June 2023}}

History

In May 2008, ImportGenius, through its analysis of electronic customs clearance data, identified that Apple and its logistics partners have imported 188 ocean containers of a product type that was never declared on shipping manifests before.{{Cite web |date=2008-05-22 |title=Mysterious Apple Product Arrives in North America. Could it be the iPhone? |url=https://blog.importgenius.com/mysterious-apple-product-arrives-in-north-america-could-it-be-the-iphone/ |access-date=2023-06-23 |website=ImportGenius |language=en}} This gave them an insight into Apple's launch of the iPhone 3G before it was officially revealed by Steve Jobs at the company's Worldwide Developers Conference (WWDC) in June 2008.{{Cite web |title=ImportGenius: The Disruptive Shipping Database |url=https://techcrunch.com/2008/05/28/importgenius-the-disruptive-shipping-database/ |access-date=2022-07-03 |website=TechCrunch |date=28 May 2008 |language=en-US |archive-date=2022-09-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220920135116/https://techcrunch.com/2008/05/28/importgenius-the-disruptive-shipping-database/ |url-status=live }}{{Cite magazine |last=Evan Ratcliff |title=Wired-o-Nomics: Transparency as a Stimulus |language=en-US |magazine=Wired |url=https://www.wired.com/2009/02/wired-o-nomics/ |access-date=2022-07-03 |issn=1059-1028 |archive-date=2022-07-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220703023349/https://www.wired.com/2009/02/wired-o-nomics/ |url-status=live }}

In October 2017, ImportGenius joined Panjiva, another trade data company, in a lawsuit against the U.S. Customs and Border Protection and the U.S. Department of Treasury filed at the Southern District of New York. They claimed that the CBP is in violation of Section 431 of the Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act of 1930 by not making public the manifests of aircraft entering the United States, which contain information about their cargo and origin. However, the district court and the appeals court ruled in favor of the government, finding that section 431 only applies to waterborne vessels and not aircraft.{{Cite web |title=Case Detail |url=https://foiaproject.org/case_detail/?title=on&style=foia&case_id=31198 |access-date=2023-06-23 |website=The FOIA Project |language=en}}Panjiva, Inc. v. United States Customs and Border Protection (Docket No. 19-118){{cite web |last1=Fang |first1=Lee |title=THE AIRLINE INDUSTRY BLOCKED DISCLOSURE OF TRADE DATA, HELPING CONCEAL THE AIRLIFT OF N95 MASKS FROM THE U.S. TO CHINA |url=https://theintercept.com/2020/06/29/ppe-china-export-airlifts/ |website=theintercept.com/ |publisher=The Intercept |access-date=26 July 2023}}{{cite news |last1=Goodman |first1=Joshua |title=US Businesses Propose Hiding Trade Data for Tracing Abuse |url=https://www.usnews.com/news/business/articles/2022-10-17/us-businesses-propose-hiding-trade-data-used-to-trace-abuse |access-date=26 July 2023 |agency=Associated Press |publisher=US News |date=17 Oct 2022}}

In March 2023, ImportGenius data was cited by Politico in their report about China North Industries sending 1,000 CQ-A rifles to Russia between June and December 2022; and DJI sending 12 shipments of drone parts to Russia, routing the shipments through the United Arab Emirates.{{cite web |last1=Banco |first1=Erin |title='Hunting rifles' — really? China ships assault weapons and body armor to Russia |url=https://www.politico.com/news/2023/03/16/chinese-rifles-body-armor-russia-ukraine-00087398 |website=politico.com |date=16 March 2023 |publisher=Politico |access-date=6 June 2023}} The trade research team at ImportGenius also Identified a number of Chinese companies exporting key components for body armor, such as high-density polyethylene, and aramid to {{interlanguage link|NPP "KLASS"|ru}}, a supplier of body armor for the Russian Armed Forces.{{cite web |last1=Banco |first1=Erin |title=China-linked Russian body armor is landing on the battlefield in Ukraine |url=https://www.politico.com/news/2023/03/28/russian-body-armor-china-00089114 |website=politico.com |date=28 March 2023 |publisher=Politico |access-date=6 June 2023}}

In July 2023, ImportGenius shared data to Politico demonstrating that a Rostov-on-Don–based import company imported more than US$60 Million of potential dual-use equipment, including drones from DJI, ceramics, and helmets.{{cite web |last1=Busvine |first1=Douglas |last2=Panov |first2=Sergey |last3=Aarup |first3=Sarah Anne |title=China secretly sends enough gear to Russia to equip an army |url=https://www.politico.eu/article/china-firms-russia-body-armor-bullet-proof-drones-thermal-optics-army-equipment-shanghai-h-win/ |website=www.politico.eu/ |access-date=26 July 2023}}

==References==

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