In Place of Fear

{{Short description|British book about socialism}}

{{Infobox book

| author = Aneurin Bevan

| isbn =

| language = English

| country = United Kingdom

| subject = Politics, Socialism

| release_date = 1952

| publisher = William Heinemann Ltd

}}

In Place of Fear is a book written by Aneurin Bevan, founder of the National Health Service. The book was influential among the Labour Left and the Labour movement as a whole but was overshadowed by Anthony Crosland's The Future of Socialism, although Crosland referred to In Place of Fear as "the most widely read socialist book" of the period.{{cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/futureofsocialis0000cros|last=Crosland|first=Anthony|author-link=Anthony Crosland|title=The Future of Socialism|publisher=Cape|year=1956|isbn=9780224018883|page=52}}

Serving as a semi-autobiographical textThorpe, Andrew, A History of the British Labour Party, Red Globe Press, 2015, p. 144 Bevan brings to great attention his life growing up in the mining towns of south Wales.

{{blockquote|A young miner in a South Wales colliery, my concern was with one practical question, where does power lie in this particular state of Great Britain, and how can it be attained by the workers.{{cite book |title=In Place of Fear |page=1 |last=Bevan |first=Aneurin |date=13 March 1952}}|Aneurin Bevan|In Place of Fear, p. 1}}

Considered highly quotable{{cite book |title=This is My Truth: Aneurin Bevan in Tribune |page=10 |last=Davies |first=Nye|date=2021}} and is a central source for the beliefs of the pre-Benn Labour left.

Ideology

{{Further|Bevanism}}

Bevan, throughout the book, is a strong advocate for Democratic socialism, the final chapter sharing the ideology's name. He states his belief that Democratic socialism has the only principles 'broadly applicable to the situation in which mankind now finds itself'.{{cite book |title=In Place of Fear |page=171 |last=Bevan |first=Aneurin |date=13 March 1952}} By extension of this he advocates for great levels of freedom of speech and expression, opposing concentration of newspaper ownership.{{cite book |title=In Place of Fear |page=165 |last=Bevan |first=Aneurin |date=13 March 1952}}

Legacy

Although mostly remembered as an extension of his fight for the Health Service{{cite news | url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/long_reads/nhs-70-years-aneurin-bevan-health-welfare-uk-politics-a8421781.html | title=70 years of the NHS: How Aneurin Bevan created our beloved health service | the Independent | newspaper=The Independent | date=5 July 2018 | last1=Thomas-Symonds | first1=Nick | author-link = Nick Thomas-Symonds}} it is also considered to be a statement of what British socialism should be.{{cite web | last = Hamblin | first = David | url=https://jacobin.com/2022/11/nye-bevan-in-place-of-fear-nhs-labour | title=We Still Need Nye Bevan's Vision of Socialism | website = Jacobin | date = 10 November 2022}}

References