Independent American Party of Nevada

{{Distinguish|American Independent Party}}

{{Infobox political party

| logo = Independent American Party of Nevada Logo.png

| name = Independent American Party of Nevada

| chairman = Janine Hansen

| foundation = {{Start date and age|1967}}

| headquarters = 186 Ryndon Unit 12,
Elko, Nevada 89801

| ideology = American nationalism
Social conservatism
Paleoconservatism

| position = Far-right{{cite web |last=Frank |first=T.A. |date=2010-09-01 |title=The Great Basin |url=https://newrepublic.com/article/77390/sharron-angle-nevada-senate-race-the-great-basin |publisher=The New Republic |access-date=2025-04-08 |quote=While living in Tonopah, Angle had served on the local school board and joined the far-right Independent American Party of Nevada, which stands for the right of states to enact conservative policies, such as outlawing abortion.}}

| national = Constitution Party

| website = http://www.iapn.org

| country = the United States

| colors = {{color box|#A356DE|border=darkgray}} Purple (de facto)

| colorcode = {{party color|Independent American Party of Nevada}}

}}

The Independent American Party of Nevada (IAPN) is a far-right{{Cite web |last=Frank |first=T.A. |date=September 1, 2010 |title=The Great Basin |url=https://newrepublic.com/article/77390/sharron-angle-nevada-senate-race-the-great-basin |url-status=live |access-date=2025-04-08 |publisher=The New Republic |quote=While living in Tonopah, Angle had served on the local school board and joined the far-right Independent American Party of Nevada, which stands for the right of states to enact conservative policies, such as outlawing abortion}} American political party and the Nevada affiliate of the Constitution Party. The party was founded in 1967 and affiliated with the Constitution Party after its forming in 1999.{{cite web |url=http://www.iapn.org/newiap/2010aboutus.html |title=About Us |publisher=Independent American Party |access-date=January 21, 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130321114535/http://www.iapn.org/newiap/2010aboutus.html |archive-date=March 21, 2013 }} It was one of four Constitution state parties that did not change their names to "Constitution Party".{{cite web |title=Frequently Asked Questions |publisher=Constitution Party |url=http://constitutionparty.com/faqs.php |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070714131822/http://constitutionparty.com/faqs.php |archive-date=July 14, 2007 |url-status=dead}}

History

IAPN's high water mark was the 1974 Nevada gubernatorial election where IAPN's candidate, wealthy silver speculator James R. Houston, split the Republican vote and got 15.52% of the electorate, or 26,285 votes.{{cite news |last1=Malcolm |first1=Andrew H. |title=Laxalt Hopes for Comeback in Nevada In Attempt to Succeed Bible in Senate |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/10/24/archives/laxalt-hopes-for-comeback-in-nevada-in-attempt-to-succeed-bible-in.html |website=The New York Times |access-date=27 January 2024}}{{cite web|title=1974 General Election Returns|url=http://nvsos.gov/Modules/ShowDocument.aspx?documentid=3136|publisher=Nevada Secretary of State|access-date=December 29, 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140703063153/http://nvsos.gov/Modules/ShowDocument.aspx?documentid=3136|archive-date=July 3, 2014}}

=1990s=

The Nevada IAPN achieved some electoral success in the 1990s with the election of Chuck Horne as the mayor of Mesquite in a nonpartisan race.{{cite news|url=http://www.reviewjournal.com/lvrj_home/1999/Jun-09-Wed-1999/news/11338049.html |title=election |newspaper=Las Vegas Review-Journal |date=June 9, 1999 |access-date=January 21, 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121008215252/http://www.reviewjournal.com/lvrj_home/1999/Jun-09-Wed-1999/news/11338049.html |archive-date=October 8, 2012 }}

=2010s=

In the 2010 elections, three Independent American Party candidates were elected to local offices and one was re-elected.{{cite news |author=Nevada Appeal Capitol Bureau|url=http://www.nevadaappeal.com/article/20101104/NEWS/101109907&parentprofile=search|title=IAP wins local contests |newspaper=Nevada Appeal |location=Carson City |date=November 4, 2010|access-date=January 21, 2013}} Several IAPN candidates also performed well in various state and legislative elections, including the election for Nevada State Assembly, District 33, where Janine Hansen won 30.81% of the vote and placed second in a three-way race.{{cite news|url=http://elkodaily.com/news/local/article_53d6a41e-e763-11df-b47f-001cc4c03286.html|title=Elko County|newspaper=Elko Daily |date=November 3, 2010|access-date=January 21, 2013}} The IAP candidate for State Attorney General, Joel Hansen, also secured 7.81% of the vote.

At the close of registration in October 2010, the Independent American Party had a total number of 62,724 registered voters in the Party.{{cite web|url=http://nvsos.gov/index.aspx?page=787|title=Close of Registration Statistics - October 2010 Total |publisher=Nevada Secretary of State |access-date=January 21, 2013}}

On October 25, 2013, the party membership experienced a small split with some members staying with the Independent American Party of Nevada and others forming a new Constitution Party of Nevada.{{cite news|last=Vogel|first=Ed|url=https://www.reviewjournal.com/news/northern-nevadans-create-constitution-party/|title=Northern Nevadans create Constitution Party|date=October 15, 2013|newspaper=Las Vegas Review-Journal|access-date=December 29, 2021}}

The party has a stronghold around Elko where the party often runs a full slate of candidates that see more success then compared with other parts of the state. There, state chairman Janine Hansen ran for the Nevada Senate for District 19.{{cite news |last1=Godwin-Butler |first1=Fallon |title=The Independent American Party: Running for the Constitution |url=https://elkodaily.com/news/local/the-independent-american-party-running-for-the-constitution/article_0751e00d-1d1a-55f7-9aab-05a870afafae.html |website=Elko Daily |access-date=28 September 2023 |archive-date=9 November 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201109082521/https://elkodaily.com/news/local/the-independent-american-party-running-for-the-constitution/article_0751e00d-1d1a-55f7-9aab-05a870afafae.html |url-status=live}} There he got 27% of the vote.{{Cite web|url=https://ballotpedia.org/Nevada_State_Senate_District_19|title=Nevada State Senate District 19|website=Ballotpedia |access-date=November 29, 2020}} Since 2012 the 19th District has been contested solely between the Republican and American Independent Party.

The party gained notoriety when Cliven Bundy, of Bundy standoff fame, came out as a registered member of the party, and spoke at a series of party events in 2018. Namely, Bundy was the keynote speaker of the party's convention on February 23, 2018, in Sparks. Prior to the convention 4.5% of registered voters in Nevada were registered with the Independent American Party.{{cite news |title=Bundy to speak to Independent American Party of Nevada |url=https://www.sltrib.com/news/2018/02/20/bundy-to-speak-to-independent-american-party-of-nevada/ |website=The Salt Lake Tribune |publisher=Associated Press |access-date=28 September 2023}} At the convention Bundy was hailed as a hero against federal "corruption and tyranny" by the party's chairman{{who|date=September 2023}} and spoke at length about his armed standoff with the Bureau of Land Management.{{cite web |last1=Spacek |first1=Rachel |title=Cliven Bundy hailed as a 'hero' at Independent American Party state convention |url=https://thenevadaindependent.com/article/cliven-bundy-hailed-as-a-hero-at-the-independent-american-party-state-convention |website=The Nevada Independent |access-date=28 September 2023}}{{cite news |last1=Margiott |first1=Ben |title=Cliven Bundy backs Independent American Party in Sparks speech |url=https://mynews4.com/news/local/cliven-bundy-backs-independent-american-party-in-sparks-speech |publisher=KRNV-DT |agency=Associated Press |access-date=28 September 2023}}

=2020s=

The party also consistently competes for Nevada's 2nd congressional district and in 2020 the election was a three-way race with the Republicans, Democrats and the American Independent Party, with Janine Hansen running as the IAPN's candidate and getting 2.7% of the vote.{{cite news |last1=DeHaven |first1=James |title=Amodei looks to fend off two opponents in Northern Nevada's lone congressional district |url=https://www.rgj.com/story/news/politics/2020/10/07/election-2020-nevada-ballot-candidates-congressional-district-rep-amodei/3593874001/ |website=Reno Gazette-Journal |access-date=28 September 2023}}

In the 2022 Reno mayoral election, the IAPN nominated Joaquin Roces, a National Alliance on Mental Illness employee with no prior political experience who ran on a platform of increasing homeless outreach, expanding funding to the fire-department, slashing casino subsidies, and expanding renewable energy in the city.{{cite news |last1=Robison |first1=Mark |title=Who is Joaquin Roces for Reno mayor? |url=https://www.rgj.com/story/news/politics/elections/2022/05/06/who-joaquin-roces-reno-mayor-rgj-2022-primary-voter-guide/9666628002/ |website=Reno Gazette-Journal |access-date=28 September 2023}} He got 627 votes, or 1.35% of the electorate, in distant 8th place.{{cite web |title=Washoe County - 2022 Primary Election Results |publisher=Nevada Secretary of State |url=https://silverstateelection.nv.gov/county-results/washoe.shtml}}

Candidates

=Presidential ticket=

class="wikitable"
Year

!Nominee

!Votes

1968

|George Wallace

|20,432 (13.25%)

1976

|Lester Maddox

|1,497 (0.74%)

1992

|Howard Phillips

|677 (0.13%)

1996

|Howard Phillips

|1,732 (0.37%)

2000

|Howard Phillips

|621 (0.10%)

2004

|Michael Peroutka

|1,152 (0.14%)

2008

|Chuck Baldwin

|3,194 (0.33%)

2012

|Virgil Goode

|3,240 (0.32%)

2016

|Darrell Castle

|5,268 (0.46%)

2020

|Don Blankenship

|3,138 (0.22%)

2024

|Joel Skousen

|2,754 (0.19%)

=Gubernatorial=

class="wikitable"
Year

!Nominee

!Votes

1970

|Daniel Hansen

|5,415 (3.68%)

1974

|James Ray Houston

|26,285 (15.52%)

1978

|Thomas F. Jefferson

|3,282 (1.71%)

1994

|Daniel Hansen

|10,012 (2.64%)

1998

|Chuck Horne

|7,509 (1.73%)

2002

|David Holmgren

|7,047 (1.40%)

2006

|Christopher Hansen

|20,019 (3.44%)

2010

|Floyd Fitzgibbons

|5,049 (0.70%)

2014

|David Lory VanDerBeek

|14,536 (2.66%)

2018

|Russell Best

|10,076 (1.04%)

2022

|Ed Bridges

|9,918 (0.97%)

Chairpersons

  • Daniel Hansen: 1967–1980
  • Joel Hansen: 2002–2004 and 2016–?
  • Christopher Hansen: 2004–2008
  • Mark Andrews: 2008–2009
  • John Wagner: 2009–2016
  • Janine Hansen: ?–present{{cite web |url=https://www.iapn.org/about |title=About |author= |publisher=Independent American Party of Nevada |access-date=December 29, 2021}}{{cite web |url=https://www.nvsos.gov/sos/organized-political-parties |title=Organized Political Parties |author= |publisher=Nevada Secretary of State |access-date=December 29, 2021}}

References

{{Reflist}}