International Trade Administration

{{Short description|Agency in the US Commerce Department}}

{{For|a list of other uses|ITA (disambiguation)}}

{{Infobox Government agency

| agency_name = International Trade Administration

| seal = US-InternationalTradeAdministration-Seal.svg

| seal_width = 140px

| seal_caption =

| logo = US-InternationalTradeAdministration-Logo.svg

| logo_width = 160px

| logo_caption =

| formed =

| headquarters = Herbert C. Hoover Building
Washington, D.C.

| employees = 1,966 (2013)[http://www.osec.doc.gov/bmi/budget/FY15CJ/ITIAFY2015CJFinal508Compliant.pdf ITA 2015 Budget Estimates] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140820194257/http://www.osec.doc.gov/bmi/budget/FY15CJ/ITIAFY2015CJFinal508Compliant.pdf |date=August 20, 2014 }} Retrieved on 2014-08-01.

| budget = $497 million (2015)

| chief1_name = Trevor Kellogg

| chief1_position = Acting Under Secretary for International Trade

| parent_agency = Department of Commerce

| child1_agency = United States Commercial Service

| website = {{URL|trade.gov}}

| footnotes =

}}

The International Trade Administration (ITA) is an agency in the United States Department of Commerce that promotes United States exports of nonagricultural U.S. goods and services.

Duties

The ITA's stated goals are to

  1. Provide practical information to help Americans select markets and products.
  2. Ensure that Americans have access to international markets as required by the U.S. trade agreements.
  3. Safeguard Americans from unfair competition from dumped and subsidized imports.

Organization

{{Outdated|section|inaccurate=yes|date=July 2018}}

ITA consists of three sub-units. These are: Industry and Analysis (I&A), Global Markets (GM), and Enforcement and Compliance (E&C).

  • Under Secretary of Commerce for International Trade
  • Deputy Under Secretary of Commerce for International Trade
  • Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Global Markets and Director General of the U.S. Commercial Service
  • Office of Strategic Planning
  • Deputy Director General of the U.S. Commercial Service
  • Office of Foreign Service and Human Capital
  • Office of Budget
  • Business Information Technology Office
  • Office of Administrative Services
  • Deputy Assistant Secretary for Global Markets
  • Global Knowledge Center
  • SelectUSA
  • Office of Domestic Operations
  • Office of China
  • Office of Europe, the Middle East, and Africa
  • Office of Asia
  • Office of the Western Hemisphere
  • Advocacy Center
  • Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Industry and Analysis
  • Office of Manufacturing
  • Office of Transportation and Machinery
  • Office of Energy and Environment
  • Office of Health & Information Technology
  • Office of Services
  • Office of Finance & Insurance Industries
  • Office of Digital Services Industries
  • Office of Supply Chain, Professional, & Business Services
  • Office of Trade Policy and Analysis
  • Office of Trade & Economic Analysis
  • Office of Trade Negotiations & Analysis
  • Office of Standards & Investment Policy
  • Office of Intellectual Property Rights
  • Office of Textiles, Consumer Goods, and Materials
  • Office of Consumer Goods
  • Office of Textiles & Apparel
  • Office of Materials Industries
  • National Travel and Tourism Office
  • Office of Travel and Tourism Industries
  • Office of Advisory Committees and Industry Outreach
  • Office of Trade Programs and Strategic Partnerships
  • Office of Planning, Coordination, and Management
  • Trade Agreement Secretariat
  • Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Enforcement and Compliance
  • Office of Anti-Dumping and Countervailing Duties Operations
  • Office of Policy and Negotiations

The U.S. Commercial Service, through its Strategic Corporate Partnership program,[http://www.export.gov/CSPartners/eg_main_017393.asp Our Partners] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101206101558/http://export.gov/CSPartners/eg_main_017393.asp |date=2010-12-06 }}. Export.gov. Retrieved on 2013-08-12. has Public Private Partnership agreements with 17 private organizations, including several banks, legal and regulatory organizations, transportation and shipping organizations, event organizers, trade risk service companies and the publisher of Commercial News USA, the official export promotion magazine of the U.S. Department of Commerce, The ecommerce partner is the Federation of International Trade Associations under which the USCS contributes market research and other reports on GlobalTrade.net.[http://www.globaltrade.net/partners.html partners – International trade content and service providers] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170921183831/http://www.globaltrade.net/partners.html |date=2017-09-21 }}. Globaltrade.net. Retrieved on 2013-08-12.

Leadership

{{Infobox official post

| post = United States
Under Secretary of Commerce
for International Trade

| insignia = Seal of the United States Department of Commerce.svg

| insigniasize = 150

| image =

| incumbent = Trevor Kellogg (acting)https://www.commerce.gov/about/leadership/trevor-kellogg

| incumbentsince = January 20, 2025

| formation = January 1, 1989

| first =

| website = [http://www.trade.gov/ Official website]

}}

The ITA was created on January 2, 1980, and is headed by the Under Secretary of Commerce for International Trade (USC(IT)), the principal adviser to the Secretary of Commerce on American imports and exports. The Under Secretary is the head of the International Trade Administration within the Commerce Department.

The Under Secretary is appointed by the President of the United States with the consent of the United States Senate. Gilbert B. Kaplan was nominated by President Trump for the position of Under Secretary for International Trade on April 11, 2017, and confirmed by the Senate on March 13, 2018. Gilbert Kaplan left the position in late 2019. President Biden appointed Marisa Lago as Undersecretary in 2021.

= Overview =

The Under Secretary of Commerce for International Trade is the principal officer of the United States Department of Commerce charged with promoting American exports and assisting general international trade. As the Administrator of the International Trade Administration,{{cite web | title=Biography of Stefan Selig | url=http://trade.gov/press/bios/selig.asp | access-date=August 19, 2014 | archive-date=August 20, 2014 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140820041646/http://trade.gov/press/bios/selig.asp | url-status=live }} the Under Secretary also sits on the board of directors of the Overseas Private Investment Corporation, and serves as a member of the Tourism Policy Council{{cite web | title=US CODE: Title 22,2124. Tourism Policy Council |url=https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/22/2124- | access-date= September 22, 2007 }} and the National Intellectual Property Council.{{cite web | title=US CODE: Title 15,1128. National Intellectual Property Law Enforcement Coordination Council |url=https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/15/1128- | access-date= September 22, 2007 }} The Under Secretary participates in the development of United States trade policy, identifies and resolves market access and compliance issues, administers American trade laws, and undertakes a range of trade promotion and trade advocacy efforts.

With the rank of Under Secretary, the USC(IT) is a Level III position within the Executive Schedule. Since January 2014, the annual rate of pay for Level III appointees is $167,000.{{cite web | title=Office of Personnel Management Rates of Basic Pay for the Executive Schedule (EX) | url=https://www.opm.gov/policy-data-oversight/pay-leave/salaries-wages/salary-tables/pdf/2014/EX.pdf | access-date=August 1, 2014 | archive-date=October 21, 2014 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141021062355/http://www.opm.gov/policy-data-oversight/pay-leave/salaries-wages/salary-tables/pdf/2014/EX.pdf | url-status=live }}

= Reporting officials =

Officials reporting to the USC(IT) include:

  • Deputy Under Secretary of Commerce for International Trade
  • Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Global Markets and Director General of the U.S. & Foreign Commercial Service
  • Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Enforcement and Compliance
  • Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Industry and Analysis

= List of Under Secretaries =

{{Main|Executive Office of the President of the United States}}

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
style="width:40%;" | Name

! style="width:20%;" | Assumed office

! style="width:20%;" data-sort-type="date" | Left office

! style="width:20%;" data-sort-type="date" | Appointed by

Robert E. Herzstein

| 1980

| 1981

| Jimmy Carter

Lionel H. Olmer

| 1981

| 1985

| rowspan=3 | Ronald Reagan

S. Bruce Smart

| 1985

| 1987

W. Allen Moore

| 1987

| 1989

100px
J. Michael Farren

| June 1989

| May 1992

| rowspan=2 | George H. W. Bush

style="background:gold"

| Timothy Hauser {{small|(Acting)}}

| May 1992

| 1993

Jeffrey Garten

| 1993

| 1995

| rowspan=6 | Bill Clinton

style="background:gold"

| 100px
David Rothkopf {{small|(Acting)}}

| 1995

| 1996

style="background:gold"

| Timothy Hauser {{small|(Acting)}}

| 1996

| 1996

100px
Stuart E. Eizenstat

| April 1996

| June 6, 1997

David L. Aaron

| 1997

| 2000

Robert LaRussa

| 2000

| 2001

style="background:gold"

| Timothy Hauser {{small|(Acting)}}

| 2001

| 2001

| rowspan=8 style="background:#F8F9FA" | George W. Bush

Grant D. Aldonas

| 2001

| 2005

style="background:gold"

| Rhonda Keenum {{small|(Acting)}}

| 2025

| 2005

style="background:gold"

| Timothy Hauser {{small|(Acting)}}

| 2005

| 2005

style="background:gold"

| 100px
Peter Lichtenbaum {{small|(Acting)}}

| 2005

| 2005

100px
Frank Lavin

| 2005

| 2007

style="background:gold"

| Michelle O'Neill {{small|(Acting)}}

| 2007

| December 19, 2007

100px
Christopher A. Padilla

| December 19, 2007

| January 20, 2009

100px
Frank Sanchez

| March 29, 2010

| November 6, 2013

| rowspan=4 | Barack Obama

style="background:gold"

| 100px
Kenneth E. Hyatt {{small|(Acting)}}

| November 6, 2013

| June 4, 2014

100px
Stefan M. Selig

| June 4, 2014

| June 2016

style="background:gold"

| 100px
Kenneth E. Hyatt {{small|(Acting)}}

| June 2016

| March 20, 2018

100px
Gilbert B. Kaplan

| March 20, 2018

| September 19, 2019

| rowspan=2 | Donald Trump

style="background:gold"

| Joseph C. Semsar {{small|(Acting)}}

| October 2019

| January 20, 2021

style="background:gold"

| 100px
Diane Farrell {{small|(Acting)}}

| January 20, 2021

| December 28, 2021

| rowspan=2 style="background:#F8F9FA" | Joe Biden

100px
Marisa Lago

|December 28, 2021

|January 20, 2025

style="background:gold"

|Trevor Kellogg {{small|(Acting)}}

|January 20, 2025

|Incumbent

| rowspan=2 style="background:#F8F9FA" | Donald Trump

See also

References

{{Reflist}}