Interstate 795 (Maryland)

{{short description|Highway in Maryland}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2023}}

{{Use American English|date=January 2023}}

{{Infobox road

| state = MD

| type = I

| route = 795

| alternate_name = Northwest Expressway

| map = {{maplink|frame=yes|plain=yes|frame-align=center|frame-width=290|frame-height=290|frame-lat=39.423|frame-long=-76.793|zoom=11|type=line|raw={{Wikipedia:Map data/Wikipedia KML/Interstate 795 (Maryland)}}}}

| map_custom = yes

| map_notes = I-795 highlighted in red

| length_mi = 8.99

| length_ref = {{cite web |last=Starks |first=Edward |date=January 27, 2022 |title=Table 2: Auxiliary Routes of the Dwight D. Eisenhower National System of Interstate and Defense Highways |url=https://www.fhwa.dot.gov/planning/national_highway_system/interstate_highway_system/routefinder/table02.cfm |access-date=January 16, 2023 |work=FHWA Route Log and Finder List |publisher=Federal Highway Administration}}{{Maryland HLR|year=2013|county1=Baltimore|access-date=October 9, 2012}}

| established = 1985

| direction_a = South

| terminus_a = {{Jct|state=MD|I|695}} in Pikesville

| junction = Owings Mills Boulevard in Owings Mills

| direction_b = North

| terminus_b = {{jct|state=MD|MD|140}} in Reisterstown

| counties = Baltimore

| previous_type = MD

| previous_route = 794

| next_type = MD

| next_route = 795

| spur_type = I

| spur_of = 95

| maint = MDSHA

}}

Interstate 795 (I-795), also known as the Northwest Expressway, is a {{Convert|9|mi|km|adj=on|spell=in}} auxiliary Interstate Highway linking Baltimore's northwestern suburbs of Pikesville, Owings Mills, and Reisterstown, Maryland, to the Baltimore Beltway (I-695). The route bypasses Maryland Route 140 (MD 140; Reisterstown Road), carrying part of the Maryland Transit Administration (MTA)'s Baltimore Metro SubwayLink in its median for a {{Convert|4|mi|km|adj=on|spell=in}} stretch, and provides direct access to the former Owings Mills Mall. It never connects to its parent, I-95, except via I-695.

Route description

File:2019-07-17 15 06 27 View south along Interstate 795 (Northwest Expressway) from the overpass for McDonogh Road on the edge of Garrison and Randallstown in Baltimore County, Maryland.jpg

I-795 begins in Pikesville at a directional T interchange with I-695 (Baltimore Beltway), which heads south toward Glen Burnie and east toward Towson. I-695 provides access to I-95 in the directions of Washington, D.C., and Philadelphia to highways into Baltimore. Immediately to the east of the interchange is Old Court station of the MTA's Baltimore Metro SubwayLink, which passes through the interchange and settles into the median of the six-lane freeway as they cross Gwynns Falls. I-795 parallels and has two crossings of CSX Transportation's Hanover Subdivision as the freeway and transit line head northwest. The subway line ends just north of its and the highway's second crossing of Gwynns Falls at the terminal Owings Mills station.{{google maps|url=https://maps.google.com/maps?saddr=Unknown+road&daddr=Unknown+road&hl=en&ll=39.411264,-76.791687&spn=0.205572,0.308647&sll=39.386458,-76.749973&sspn=0.102822,0.154324&geocode=FSzOWAIdFvVs-w%3BFRJQWgIdxpFr-w&t=h&mra=ls&z=12|title=Interstate 795|access-date=October 9, 2012}}

{{stack|File:2019-06-05 15 20 09 View east along Maryland State Route 140 (Westminster Pike) at the exit for Interstate 795 SOUTH (Owings Mills, Baltimore) in Glen Falls, Baltimore County, Maryland.jpg}}

Immediately to the northwest of the subway terminus is I-795's interchange with Owings Mills Boulevard (unsigned MD 940), which is a partial cloverleaf interchange with flyover ramps from northbound I-795 to southbound Owings Mills Boulevard and from the southbound boulevard to the southbound Interstate. The interchange also features direct ramps with the Metro Centre at Owings Mills to and from the direction of Baltimore and direct ramps with the subway station to and from the direction of Reisterstown. I-795 continues northwest as a four-lane freeway. The highway has a partial cloverleaf interchange with Franklin Boulevard before reaching its northern terminus at MD 140 on the edge of Reisterstown. The terminus consists of direct ramps with MD 140 to and from the direction of Westminster and an intersection with MD 140 (Westminster Pike) and MD 795, an unnamed and unsigned connector between the intersection and an intersection with MD 30 and MD 128 on the north side of Reisterstown.

File:2016-07-12 08 44 43 View north along Interstate 795 (Northwest Expressway) just north of Interstate 695 (Baltimore Beltway) in Pikesville, Baltimore County, Maryland.jpg

History

{{Unsourced section|date=February 2025}}

The Northwest Expressway was one of the first freeways planned for construction in the state of Maryland. The first {{Convert|4|mi|km|adj=on|spell=in}} section to the Owings Mills exit was completed in 1985; the remaining {{Convert|5|mi|km|spell=in}} were completed in 1987.

The original plan was for the highway to run into the city of Baltimore along a similar route to that of the Baltimore Metro SubwayLink. Plans to extend the highway beyond its current configuration have not been sought out by highway officials in Maryland. This alignment would most likely have terminated at the northern terminus of Wabash Avenue (at Patterson Avenue), which parallels the elevated section of the Baltimore Metro SubwayLink.

<!-- History notes 1965: nothing 1966: freeway proposed from MD 26 to Reisterstown 1967: freeway proposed from Milford Mill northwest to Exit 4; Wabash Ave complete 1972: same as 1974 1973: same as 1974 1974: Northwest Freeway proposed from Beltway to Exit 4; divided highway proposed from Beltway into city to north end of Wabash Ave; divided highway also proposed from south end of Wabash Ave to MD 26 1975: same as 1974, but freeway proposed from Beltway to north end of Wabash Ave 1977: freeway proposed only outside Beltway; Wabash Ave southern extension proposed 1978: Wabash Ave southern extension "open"; no freeway proposed 1983: nothing; subway open to Reisterstown Plaza 1985: Under construction from Beltway to Exit 4 1987: I-795 complete (Wabash Ave is shown as extending to MD 26 but this never happened) --> Future

MDOT SHA plans to construct a diamond interchange at Dolfield Boulevard in the future. The construction of the interchange is to widen that section of I 795 from four to six lanes, relocate Tollgate Road, and construct new sidewalk, bicycle, drainage, stormwater management, and traffic and landscape upgrades. It would also improve access between Red Run Boulevard and I 795. A public open house was held at New Town High School on May 1, 2024.{{Cite web |title=MDOT SHA I795 Interc at Dolfield Rd BA4515172 |url=https://mdot-sha-i795-interc-at-dolfield-rd-ba4515172-maryland.hub.arcgis.com/ |access-date=2024-04-01 |website=mdot-sha-i795-interc-at-dolfield-rd-ba4515172-maryland.hub.arcgis.com |language=en-us}}

Exit list

{{jcttop|exit|state=MD|county=Baltimore|length_ref=
}}

{{MDint|exit

|location=Pikesville

|mile=0.00

|exit=1

|road={{jct|state=MD|I|695|city1=Glen Burnie|city2=Towson}}

|notes=Signed as exits 1A (east) and 1B (south); also serves Pikesville, BWI Marshall Airport, and Port of Baltimore; exit 19 on I-695

}}

{{MDint|exit

|location=Owings Mills

|mile=3.93

|exit=4

|road={{jctname|state=MD|MD|940|noshield1=yes|name1=Owings Mills Boulevard|location1=Metro|extra=rail}}

|notes=Signed as exits 4A-B southbound; also serves Stevenson University, Owings Mills Town Center, Randallstown

}}{{MDint|exit|exit=6|mile=5.90|notes=Proposed|road=Dolfield Boulevard|type=unbuilt|location=none}}

{{MDint|exit

|location=Reisterstown

|lspan=3

|mile=6.55

|exit=7

|road=Franklin Boulevard

|notes=Signed as exits 7A (east) and 7B (west) northbound

}}

{{MDint|exit

|mile=8.88

|exit=9A

|road={{jct|state=MD|MD|30|dir1=north|MD|140|dir2=east|to2=yes|location1=Hanover}}

|notes=Access via unsigned MD 795; also serves Hampstead and Manchester

}}

{{MDint|exit

|mile=8.99

|exit=9B

|road={{jct|state=MD|MD|140|dir1=west|city1=Westminster}}

|notes=Continues west as MD 140

}}

{{jctbtm|exit}}

See also

  • {{Portal-inline|Maryland Roads}}

References

{{reflist}}