Irene Manning

{{short description|American actress and singer}}

{{About|the entertainer|the fictional character|Irene Manning (One Life to Live)}}

{{Infobox person

|image = Irene Manning.jpg

|name = Irene Manning

|birth_name = Inez Harvuot

|birth_date = {{Birth date|1912|7|17}}

|birth_place = Cincinnati, Ohio, U.S.

|occupation = Actress, singer

|yearsactive = 1936–1955

|death_date = {{death date and age|2004|5|28|1912|7|17}}

|death_place = San Carlos, California, U.S.

|spouse = Keith Kolhoff (1944 - ?)
Maxwell W. Hunter II (1964-2001, his death)

|other_names = Hope Manning

}}

Irene Manning (born Inez Harvuot,{{cite book |last1=Room |first1=Adrian |title=Dictionary of Pseudonyms: 13,000 Assumed Names and Their Origins, 5th ed. |date=2014 |publisher=McFarland |isbn=978-0-7864-5763-2 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=eSIhzKnNUf4C&dq=%22Inez+Harvuot%22&pg=PA310 |accessdate=January 14, 2020 |language=en}} July 17, 1912 – May 28, 2004) was an American actress and singer.{{cite news|last=Saxon |first=Wolfgang |title=Irene Manning, the Singing Star Of 1940's Movies, Is Dead at 91 |newspaper=The New York Times |date=June 10, 2004 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2004/06/10/arts/irene-manning-the-singing-star-of-1940-s-movies-is-dead-at-91.html |accessdate=April 22, 2014}}

Biography

Manning was born as Inez Harvuot on July 17, 1912 in Cincinnati, Ohio, one of five siblings. Both of her parents were singers. Her family loved to go on outdoor picnics where the featured activity was group singing. This family environment helped Irene to develop a keen interest in singing at a very early age. Her sisters later complained that little Irene would sing in her sleep, keeping them awake. Manning trained as an opera singer at the Eastman School of Music in Rochester and performed with that city's Civic Music Association in 1935.{{cite news |title=Hope Manning (Inez Harvuot to Us) Back As Blond to Tell of Glamour in Filmland |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/42300961/irene_manning/ |accessdate=January 14, 2020 |work=Democrat and Chronicle |date=January 9, 1937 |location=New York, Rochester |page=15|via = Newspapers.com}}

Manning performed with a four-woman USO show in England and the United States and recorded with Glenn Miller and his Army Air Force Band. Miller was involved in making swing records to be broadcast into Nazi Germany as part of the American Broadcasting System in Europe. Because she had been a light opera star prior to World War II and was fluent in singing in German, she was asked to sing some American pop tunes which had been translated into German vocals. Her sides were some of the last records made by Glenn Miller, prior to his being lost on an ill-fated flight to Paris over the English Channel in December 1944.

She was credited as Hope Manning in her first films, as she broke in with the Republic Studios system in 1936.{{Citation needed |date=January 2020}} Her first film placed her as the lead actress in a western, The Old Corral (1938), opposite Gene Autry.{{cite news |title=Irene Manning, 91, star of musical hits |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/42341755/irene_manning/ |accessdate=January 15, 2020 |work=South Florida Sun Sentinel |agency=Associated Press |date=June 6, 2004 |location=Florida, Fort Lauderdale |page=16}}

By the early 1940s, Irene was employed in the Warner Bros. studio system as a contract actress and singer. She is probably best remembered as diva Fay Templeton in Yankee Doodle Dandy (1942), opposite James Cagney. In this film, she had a scene in which she had to simultaneously act, sing the song "Mary", and play the piano. She starred with Humphrey Bogart in The Big Shot (1942) and with Dennis Morgan in both The Desert Song (1943) and Shine On, Harvest Moon (1944).

Her contract was picked up by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM) to place her singing skills as a threat to Jeanette MacDonald, who was giving MGM fits with her difficult demands. In private, Manning claimed that she was a better singer. The problem between MacDonald and MGM subsided, and Manning's contract was dropped without any appearances in an MGM film. In all, Irene Manning made a dozen films.

On Broadway, Manning performed in The Day Before Spring (1945) and Susanna, Don't You Cry (1939).{{cite web |title=Irene Manning |url=https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-cast-staff/irene-manning-51283 |website=Internet Broadway Database |publisher=The Broadway League |accessdate=January 15, 2020 |archiveurl=https://archive.today/20200115193357/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-cast-staff/irene-manning-51283 |archivedate=January 15, 2020}} She also appeared in The Dubarry,{{Cite book|last=Wearing, J. P.|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/24544270|title=The London stage, 1940-1949 : a calendar of plays and players|date=1991|publisher=Scarecrow Press|isbn=0-8108-2500-7|location=Metuchen, N.J.|oclc=24544270}} Castle in the Air and Serenade in London. She remained in England and appeared on her own BBC TV show, An American in England, until 1951, when she returned to the United States for television and nightclub work. Eventually she retired to teach acting and voice.

Personal life and death

Manning was married four times. In 1944, she married publisher Keith Kolhoff.{{cite news |last1=Adams |first1=Marjory |title=Better to Have a 'Dubber-In' Than Sing Own Songs in Movies |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/42358920/irene_manning/ |accessdate=January 15, 2020 |work=The Boston Globe |date=November 4, 1945 |location=Massachusetts, Boston |page=35|via = Newspapers.com}} Her last marriage was to Maxwell W. Hunter II, who designed missiles during the Cold War. They were wed for 37 years until he died in 2001.

Manning died on May 28, 2004, from congestive heart failure at her home in San Carlos, California, at the age of 91. Upon her death, she was cremated with her ashes scattered at sea.{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FOHgDAAAQBAJ&dq=irene+manning+burial+site+scott+wilson&pg=PA473|title=Resting Places: The Burial Sites of More Than 14,000 Famous Persons, 3d ed.|first=Scott|last=Wilson|date=19 August 2016|publisher=McFarland|isbn=9781476625997|via=Google Books}}

Filmography

class="wikitable"
Year

! Title

! Role

! Notes

1936The Old CorralEleanor Spencer, aka Jane Edwards
rowspan=2 | 1937Two Wise MaidsEllen Southard
Michael O'HalloranLeslie
rowspan=3 | 1942Yankee Doodle DandyFay Templeton
Spy ShipPam Mitchell
The Big ShotLorna Fleming
1943The Desert SongMargot
rowspan=4 | 1944Shine On, Harvest MoonBlanche Mallory
Make Your Own BedVivian Whirtle
The DoughgirlsMrs. Sylvia Cadman
Hollywood CanteenIrene Manning
rowspan=2 | 1945Escape in the DesertLora Tedder
I Live in Grosvenor SquareHerself - U.S.O. Singer

References

{{Reflist}}