Irma Contreras
{{Short description|Venezuelan choreographer and ballerina}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2019}}
{{infobox person
|name = Irma Contreras
|image = Irma Contreras.jpg
|image_size = 150px
|birth_date = {{Birth year and age|1928}}
|birth_place = Caracas, Venezuela
|occupation = Dancer, ballet teacher
}}
Irma Contreras (born 1928) is a former dancer, choreographer, and ballet teacher. She is part of the 1940s generation of Venezuelan dancers. She created and founded the National Ballet of Venezuela with her sister {{Interlanguage link|Margot Contreras|qid=Q5997179}}.{{cite web|url =http://turismo.eluniversal.com/2006/09/15/til_art_15310E.shtml|archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20191210114730/http://turismo.eluniversal.com/2006/09/15/til_art_15310E.shtml|url-status =dead|archive-date =10 December 2019|title =Irma Contreras brilla y baila entre la historia y la leyenda|accessdate =5 December 2009|author =Ángel Ricardo Gómez|date =15 September 2006|newspaper =El Universal}}{{cite web|url= http://danzahoy.com/pages/members/nota.php?ed=58&sec=actualidad&art=01|archive-url= https://archive.today/20070513070223/http://danzahoy.com/pages/members/nota.php?ed=58&sec=actualidad&art=01|url-status= dead|archive-date= 13 May 2007|title= Pasión de maestra|accessdate= 5 December 2009|author= Carlos Paolillo|website= Danzahoy en Español}}
Career
File:Liceo_Andrés_Bello,_cuerpo_de_baile,_1946_-_02.jpg
File:Escuela Nacional de Ballet 02-1951.jpg, Caracas Municipal Theater, Venezuela, 24 February 1951]]
Contreras began her ballet studies in Caracas with Argentine teachers Hery and Luz Thomson in an experimental class that opened at the Andrés Bello School around 1945.
In 1948 she entered the National Ballet School, directed by Nena Coronil. Together with Vicente Nebrada, she travelled to Cuba in 1952 and danced in the Alicia Alonso Ballet. Upon her return to Venezuela she entered the newly created Ballet Nena Coronil in 1953. During the Marcos Pérez Jiménez government, Contreras applied for a scholarship to study abroad, to expand her knowledge of ballet; the scholarship was granted and, with Nebreda and Graciela Henríquez, she travelled to Paris. While in France, she danced with the ballet companies of Jean Guelis and Paul Goubert. In 1957 she returned to Venezuela and founded the National Ballet of Venezuela with her sister Margot, the first professional ballet company in the country.
Irma Contreras has been a guest teacher of numerous ballet companies and has taught workshops on the Cecchetti Method.
In 2004 she published the book Danza Clásica, nomenclatura y metodología (English: Classical dance, nomenclature and methodology).{{Cite book|last=Contreras|first=Irma|title=Danza Clásica - Nomenclatura y Metodología|publisher=Irma Contreras|year=2004|isbn=978-980-12-1050-4|location=Caracas}}{{cite web|url= http://internacional.eluniversal.com/2005/03/12/til_art_12258D.shtml|archive-url= https://archive.today/20130409014025/http://internacional.eluniversal.com/2005/03/12/til_art_12258D.shtml|url-status= dead|archive-date= 9 April 2013|title= Breves Espectáculos. Irma Contreras bautiza su obra|accessdate= 5 December 2009|date= 12 March 2005|newspaper= El Universal}}
Choreographies
= Originals =
- Estudio en Do mayor (Bizet)
- Contrapunto (Bach)
- Arcanas (Varese)
= Based on others =
- Don Quijote (pas de deux)
- El Corsario (pas de deux)
- Aguas primaverales
- Las Sílfides
- El lago de los cisnes (segundo acto)
Awards
- 1983: Premio Consejo Nacional de Cultura de Danza Clásica.
- 2004-2005: Premio Nacional de Danza{{cite web |url =http://www.globovision.com/news.php?nid=35000 |archive-url =https://archive.today/20130426063251/http://www.globovision.com/news.php?nid=35000 |url-status =dead |archive-date =26 April 2013 |title =Conac anunció ganadores de Premios Nacionales de Cultura |accessdate =5 December 2009 |date =8 August 2006 |website =Globovisión }}
- 2008: Orden Mérito al Trabajo, renglón Danza Clásica{{cite web |url =http://www.ministeriodelacultura.gob.ve/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=6782&Itemid=192 |title =Reconocen a cultores de Danza |accessdate =5 December 2009 |date =8 December 2008 |publisher =Ministerio del Poder Popular para la Cultura }}{{Dead link|date=February 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
References
{{reflist}}
Bibliography
- PAOLILLO, Carlos. Una aventura, un hito. Ballet Nacional de Venezuela 1957–1980. Editado por Asociación Civil Publicaciones La Danza. Producción e impresión: Ediplus producción, C.A. Caracas, 2004. {{ISBN|980-6795-00-8}}
External links
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20060523220335/http://www.danzahoy.com/pages/members/40_150205/actualidadp.php?seccion=notas%2Fac02 Todo es historia. El Centro de Investigación, Documentación e Información del Instituto Universitario de Danza realizó una exposición que representa la primera aproximación a la historia de la danza escénica venezolana.]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20080625193219/http://danzahoy.com/pages/members/41_150305/actualidad.php?seccion=notas%2Fac02 Historia: Ballet Nacional de Venezuela. Autor: Carlos Paolillo]
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Contreras, Irma}}
Category:Entertainers from Caracas
Category:Venezuelan choreographers
Category:Venezuelan women choreographers