Ishikawa Kazumasa

{{Short description|Samurai of the Sengoku era; major samurai ally of the Tokugawa clan}}

{{family name hatnote|Ishikawa|lang=Japanese}}

{{Infobox office holder

|order = Lord of Matsumoto

|term_start = 1590

|term_end = 1609

|name = Ishikawa Kazumasa

|native_name = 石川 数正

|image = Ishikawa Kazumasa in Nagashino.jpg

|caption = Ishikawa Kazumasa in Nagashino

|nickname =

|birth_date = {{birth year|1534}}

|death_date = {{death year and age|1609|1534}}

|birth_place = Mikawa Province

|death_place =

|birth_name =

|unit = 15px Ishikawa clan

|commands = Matsumoto Castle

|allegiance = 15px Matsudaira clan
15px Imagawa clan
15px Tokugawa clan
15px Toyotomi clan

|battles = Siege of Terabe (1558)
Siege of Marune (1560)
Siege of Kaminogo Castle (1562)
Battle of Azukizaka (1564)
Battle of Anegawa (1570)
Battle of Mikatagahara (1573)
Battle of Nagashino (1575)
Battle of Komaki and Nagakute (1584)

}}

{{Nihongo|Ishikawa Kazumasa|石川 数正||1534–1609}} was a Japanese notable retainer under Tokugawa Ieyasu, who served him since childhood, when they were both hostages under the Imagawa in 1551.

Biography

Kazumasa, also accompanied Ieyasu in the Siege of Terabe 1558, and later at Siege of Marune 1560. After 1560, when Ieyasu abandoned the Imagawa, Kazumasa then became a valued retainer and administrator under him.

In 1562, he took part in the Siege of Kaminogo Castle, when Ieyasu managed to convince Imagawa Ujizane to release his family, Kazumasa acted as guardian of the Imagawa family, which at the time was a very dangerous task.

By 1567, the majority of daimyō forces in the Tokugawa armies were organized in two divisions, each with a separate commander. Kazumasa was placed over the forces of 13 Tokugawa daimyō-vassals and his counterpart, Sakai Tadatsugu, was given command over the forces of 18 daimyō-vassals.

In 1573, He participated in the Battle of Mikatagahara.{{cite book|last1=Turnbull|first1=Stephen|title=The Samurai Sourcebook|date=2000|publisher=Cassell & C0|location=London|isbn=1854095234|pages=222–223}} and 1575 in the Battle of Nagashino.

After Toyotomi Hideyoshi's victory over Shibata Katsuie in 1583, Ieyasu expressed his congratulations to Hideyoshi through Kazumasa. Later, Kazumasa and Sakakibara Yasumasa accordingly issued statements attacking Hideyoshi, due to the Tokugawa's decision. Kazumasa served at the Komaki headquarters during the Komaki-Nagakute Campaign in 1584.

In 1585, Kazumasa, very dismayed by what he saw as Tokugawa's foolhardy path of resistance against Toyotomi Hideyoshi, later he switched sides to Hideyoshi. This inconvenienced Ieyasu, who had to reconstruct his military organization and defensive policies, since Kazumasa had significant knowledge about Tokugawa organization.

Death

After Hideyoshi's death, and the establishment of Tokugawa Shogunate, Kazumasa and his family were punished by being deprived of their fief. Kazumasa then later decided to retire and live with his son Ishikawa Yasunaga, until he died in 1609.

References

{{reflist}}

{{People of the Sengoku period |state=autocollapse}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ishikawa, Kazumasa}}

Category:Samurai

Category:1534 births

Category:1609 deaths