Island studies
{{short description|Interdisciplinary field of study}}
Island studies, also known as Nissology,{{Cite web |last=Chang |first=Arturo |date=7 August 2022 |title=Islands may offer 'a glimpse of the future' and P.E.I. plays a global role in showing us how |url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/prince-edward-island/pei-island-studies-climate-change-islandness-1.6538189 |access-date=4 July 2023 |website=CBC/Radio-Canada}} is an interdisciplinary academic field devoted to analyzing Islands.{{Cite web |title=Island Studies {{!}} University of Prince Edward Island |url=https://www.upei.ca/programs/island-studies-minor |access-date=2023-07-04 |website=UPEI |language=en}}{{Cite web |title=AN INTRODUCTION TO ISLAND CULTURE STUDIES |url=https://www.shimajournal.org/issues/v1n1/c.-Intro-Shima-v1n1.pdf |access-date=4 July 2023 |website=Shima Journal}}{{Cite book |title=The challenges of island studies |date=2020 |publisher=Springer |isbn=978-981-15-6287-7 |editor-last=Ginoza |editor-first=Ayano |location=Singapore}} Island studies examines the relationship between islands and islanders.{{Cite book |last=Randall |first=James E. |title=An introduction to island studies |date=2021 |publisher=Island Studies Press at UPEI |isbn=978-1-78661-545-9 |location=Charlottetown, PEI}}{{Cite book |title=The Routledge international handbook of island studies: a world of islands |date=2018 |publisher=Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group |isbn=978-1-4724-8338-6 |editor-last=Baldacchino |editor-first=Godfrey |series=Routledge international handbooks |location=London New York}}
History
International Small Island Studies Association hosted the first Island Studies Conference in 1986 at Vancouver Island.{{Cite web |title=The proliferation of island studies |url=https://www.griffithreview.com/articles/the-proliferation-of-island-studies/ |access-date=2023-07-04 |website=Griffith Review |language=en-US}} Small Islands Information Network became one of the first places for researchers of island studies to connect. Island researchers examine the relationship between Islands and geographic isolation and climate change.{{Cite web |title=DFG Network (Homepage) {{!}} University of Tübingen |url=https://uni-tuebingen.de/en/faculties/faculty-of-humanities/departments/ancient-studies-and-art-history/institute-of-classical-archaeology/research/dfg-network-homepage/ |access-date=2023-07-04 |website=uni-tuebingen.de}} In the mid-1980s, Island Studies started developing as an independent academic field. In 1992, Island scholars met at the University of Prince Edward Island at the newly established Institute of Island Studies to discuss islands. Island Studies include sociology, geology, history, political science, and philosophy. Island Studies looks at the diversity and dynamic nature of islands and islanders.
Programs
- Master of Arts in Island Studies is offered at the University of Prince Edward Island in Canada.{{Cite web |title=Master of Arts in Island Studies {{!}} University of Prince Edward Island |url=https://www.upei.ca/programs/island-studies |access-date=2023-07-04 |website=UPEI |language=en}} The program has three streams, International Relations (Island Studies) and Island Public Policy, Island Tourism, and Sustainable Island Communities. Island Studies is also a minor at the University of Prince Edward Island.
- Master of Literature in Island Studies is a program at the University of the Highlands and Islands.{{Cite web |title=MLitt Island Studies |url=https://www.uhi.ac.uk/en/courses/mlitt-island-studies/ |access-date=2023-07-04 |website=www.uhi.ac.uk}} The program is managed by the Institute for Northern Studies at the university.{{Cite web |title=Island Studies - University of the Highlands and Islands {{!}} Prospects.ac.uk |url=https://www.prospects.ac.uk/universities/university-of-the-highlands-and-islands-3784/arts-humanities-and-business-10631/courses/island-studies-121306 |access-date=2023-07-04 |website=Prospects |language=en}}
Institutions
- The Institute of Island Studies and the Island Studies Press located at the University of Prince Edward Island.{{Cite web |last=Studies |first=Institute of Island |title=Island Studies {{!}} UNIVERSITY OF PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND |url=https://islandstudies.com/ |access-date=2023-07-04 |language=en-CA}}{{Cite web |title=Institute of Island Studies {{!}} Island Studies |url=https://islandstudies.com/about-iis/ |access-date=2023-07-04 |language=en-CA}} Dr. Laurie Brinklow is the chair of the Institute of Island Studies.{{Cite web |title=About {{!}} Dr. Laurie Brinklow {{!}} Island Studies |url=https://islandstudies.com/about-iis/dr-laurie-brinklow/ |access-date=2023-11-16 |language=en-CA}}
- UNESCO Chair in Island Studies and Sustainability is located at the University of Prince Edward Island.{{Cite web |title=About {{!}} UNESCO Chair in Island Studies and Sustainability |url=https://projects.upei.ca/unescochair/about-us/ |access-date=2023-07-04 |language=en-US}} It is a partnership between the University of Prince Edward Island, the University of Malta, and UNESCO. Dr. Jean Mitchell is the current chair of the UNESCO Chair in Island Studies and Sustainability.{{Cite web |title=Dr. Jean Mitchell named UNESCO Chair in Island Studies and Sustainability |url=https://www.upei.ca/communications/news/2022/01/dr-jean-mitchell-named-unesco-chair-island-studies-and-sustainability |access-date=2023-07-04 |website=UPEI |language=en}}{{Cite web |last=Desk |first=Atlantic Briefs |title=UPEI anthropology professor named UNESCO chair of island studies and sustainability {{!}} SaltWire |url=https://www.saltwire.com/atlantic-canada/lifestyles/upei-anthropology-professor-named-unesco-chair-of-island-studies-and-sustainability-100682889/ |access-date=2023-07-04 |website=www.saltwire.com |language=en}} The chair was launched in 2016 with Dr. James Randall, and Dr. Godfrey Baldacchino as co-chairs.{{Cite web |date=2016-07-26 |title=Minister congratulates UPEI on UNESCO Chair in Island Studies and Sustainability |url=https://www.princeedwardisland.ca/fr/nouvelles/minister-congratulates-upei-unesco-chair-island-studies-and-sustainability?wbdisable=true |access-date=2023-07-04 |website=www.princeedwardisland.ca}}{{Cite web |title=University of Malta to co-chair UNESCO Island Studies and Sustainability - The Malta Independent |url=https://www.independent.com.mt/articles/2016-07-28/local-news/University-of-Malta-to-co-chair-UNESCO-Island-Studies-and-Sustainability-6736161660 |access-date=2023-07-04 |website=www.independent.com.mt}}
- Center for Pacific Islands Studies at the University of Hawaiʻi is a center for island studies with a specialization in Pacific Islands.{{Cite web |title=UHM Center for Pacific Islands Studies {{!}} CPIS |url=https://hawaii.edu/cpis/ |access-date=2023-07-04 |website=hawaii.edu}} It publishes a journal called The Contemporary Pacific.{{Cite journal |last=Teaiwa |first=Teresia K |date=2017 |title=Charting Pacific (Studies) Waters: Evidence of Teaching and Learning |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/26408007 |journal=The Contemporary Pacific |volume=29 |issue=2 |pages=265–282 |issn=1043-898X}}
- Island Institute was established in 1983 by Peter Ralston and Philip Conkling in Maine to study the islands in the state.{{Cite web |title=Celebrating 40 Years - Island Institute |url=https://www.islandinstitute.org/about/40-years/ |access-date=2023-07-04 |website=www.islandinstitute.org |language=en-US}}
- The International Scientific Council for Island Development was established in 1989 with support from UNESCO.{{Cite web |title=International Scientific Council for Island Development {{!}} UIA Yearbook Profile {{!}} Union of International Associations |url=https://uia.org/s/or/en/1100024079 |access-date=2023-07-04 |website=uia.org}} It is based and registered in France.
- The OPRI Centre for Island Studies is managed by the Ocean Policy Research Institute in Japan.{{Cite web |title=About Us |url=https://www.spf.org/islandstudies/about_us/ |access-date=4 July 2023 |website=The Sasakawa Peace Foundation}}
- The Scottish Centre for Island Studies based in the University of the West of Scotland.{{Cite web |last=MacColl |first=Kirsty |date=2022-04-06 |title=New Associate Member! |url=https://www.scottish-islands-federation.co.uk/new-associate-member/ |access-date=2023-07-04 |website=The Scottish Islands Federation |language=en-GB}}
Journals
- The Island Studies Press has been publishing the Island Studies Journal since 2006.{{Cite web |date=2021-11-21 |title=About – Island Studies Journal [ISSN: 1715-2593] |url=https://islandstudiesjournal.org/about/ |access-date=2023-07-04 |language=en-GB}} The journal has 27 on the H-index.{{Cite web |title=Island Studies Journal |url=https://www.scimagojr.com/journalsearch.php?q=19900188083&tip=sid&clean=0 |access-date=2023-07-04 |website=www.scimagojr.com}}
- Shima is a journal published by the Southern Cross University.{{Cite web |title=Editorial Introduction - Shima (ISSN: 1834-6057) |url=https://shimajournal.org/introduction.php#gsc.tab=0 |access-date=2023-07-04 |website=shimajournal.org}} It was established by Dr Phil Hayward.
- International Journal of Island Affairs was a journal that published from 1992 to 2012 by the International Scientific Council for Island Development.{{Cite web |title=INSULA - International Journal of Island Affairs |url=https://www.islandvulnerability.org/insula.html |access-date=2023-07-04 |website=www.islandvulnerability.org}}
- World Environment and Island Studies is a journal published by the World Association for Island Studies and World Environment and Island Institute, Jeju National University in South Korea.{{Cite web |title=World Environment and Island Studies |url=https://islandstudies.net/weis/ |access-date=2023-07-04 |website=islandstudies.net}}
Conferences
- The International Small Island Studies Association holds conferences on topics related to Island Studies around the world.{{Cite web |title=ISISA :: International Small Islands Studies Association |url=https://www.isisa.org/ |access-date=2023-07-04 |website=www.isisa.org}}
- Small Island Cultures Research Initiative was established in 2004 to develop research ties between researchers working on small island based communities.{{Cite web |title=About SICRI |url=https://www.sicri.net/aboutsicri |access-date=2023-07-04 |website=SICRI |language=en}} It was founded by Danny Long and Philip Hayward.