Isobel Redmond
{{Short description|Australian politician}}
{{Use Australian English|date=September 2016}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2015}}
{{Infobox officeholder
|honorific-prefix =
|name = Isobel Redmond
|honorific-suffix =
|image = Isobel redmond crop.jpg
|office = Leader of the Opposition in South Australia
|premier = Mike Rann
Jay Weatherill
|deputy = Steven Griffiths
Martin Hamilton-Smith
Mitch Williams
Steven Marshall
|term_start = 8 July 2009
|term_end = 31 January 2013
|predecessor = Martin Hamilton-Smith
|successor = Steven Marshall
|office1 = Leader of the South Australian
Liberal Party
|deputy1 = Steven Griffiths
Martin Hamilton-Smith
Mitch Williams
Steven Marshall
|term_start1 = 8 July 2009
|term_end1 = 31 January 2013
|predecessor1 = Martin Hamilton-Smith
|successor1 = Steven Marshall
|office2 = Deputy Leader of the South Australian
Liberal Party
|leader2 = Martin Hamilton-Smith
|term_start2 = 4 July 2009
|term_end2 = 8 July 2009
|predecessor2 = Vickie Chapman
|successor2 = Steven Griffiths
|constituency_MP4 = Heysen
|parliament4 = South Australian
|term_start4 = 9 February 2002
|term_end4 = 17 March 2018
|predecessor4 = David Wotton
|successor4 = Josh Teague
|birthname = Isobel Mary Redmond
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1953|4|8}}
|birth_place = Heathcote, New South Wales
|nationality = Australian
|death_date =
|death_place =
|party = Liberal Party of Australia (SA)
|spouse = Jim Redmond
|relations =
|alma_mater =
|profession = Lawyer
|website = [http://www.isobelredmond.com.au/ Personal website]
[http://www.saliberal.org.au/MembersCandidates/StateHouseofAssembly/IsobelRedmondMP.aspx Party website]
}}
Isobel Mary Redmond (born 8 April 1953) is a former Australian politician who was the member for the electoral district of Heysen in the House of Assembly from 2002 to 2018. She was the parliamentary leader of the South Australian Division of the Liberal Party of Australia and the Leader of the Opposition in the Parliament of South Australia between 2009 and 2013, and was the first female leader of a South Australian state major party. Under Redmond, the Liberals won 18 of 47 seats in the South Australian House of Assembly at the 2010 election, a gain of three from the 2006 election. She resigned as leader of the Liberal Party on 31 January 2013.Martin, Sarah. (31 January 2013). "[http://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/isobel-redmond-quits-as-south-australian-opposition-leader/story-fn59niix-1226565715678 Isobel Redmond quits as South Australian opposition leader]". The Australian. Retrieved 31 January 2013.
Early life
Redmond attended Heathcote High School on the outskirts of Sydney, graduating in 1971.{{cite web|last=Redmond|first=Isobel|title=About Isobel|url=http://www.isobelredmond.com.au/AboutIsobel.aspx|publisher=Isobel Redmond|access-date=13 January 2013}} In the 1970s she was briefly a member of the Labor Party.{{cite news|last=Wills|first=Daniel|title=SA Opposition Leader Isobel Redmond former Labor Party member|url=http://www.adelaidenow.com.au/news/south-australia/sa-opposition-leader-isobel-redmond-former-labor-party-member/story-e6frea83-1226003128741|newspaper=Adelaide Now|date=9 February 2011}}
In the late 1970s Redmond and her husband Jim moved to Stirling in the Adelaide Hills. After receiving the winnings of a lottery ticket from her parents she set up her own legal firm. She also worked with Jay Weatherill and Patrick Conlon at Duncan Basheer in the early 90s.{{cite news|last=Kelton|first=Greg|title=Isobel Redmond wins South Australia Liberals leadership|url=http://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/isobel-redmond-wins-south-australia-liberals-leadership/story-e6frf7jo-1225747255084|newspaper=The Advertiser|date=9 July 2009}}
Redmond was also elected to Stirling Council in 1982,Crouch, Brad. (25 July 2009). [http://www.adelaidenow.com.au/news/south-australia/isobel-redmond-who/story-e6frea83-1225754790498 "Isobel Redmond who?"]. The Sunday Mail, Adelaide, South Australia. Retrieved 31 January 2012. and in 1999 was elected as the first female president of the Stirling Rotary club.{{cite web|title=Presidents of the Rotary Club of Stirling and their respective years of office|url=http://www.stirlingrotary.org.au/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=81&Itemid=129|publisher=Rotary Club of Stirling, South Australia|access-date=13 January 2013}}
Parliament
Redmond won the electoral district of Heysen in the South Australian House of Assembly at the 2002 state election and from 2004 held various shadow ministries. She is linked to the conservative Evans family faction within the Liberal Party's South Australian division.{{cite news|last=Gout|first=Hendrik|title=Saga of the Hatfields and McCoys|url=http://www.indaily.com.au/?xml=mob&iid=35144#folio=008|newspaper=The Independent Weekly|date=9 April 2010}}{{cite news|last=Owen|first=Michael|title=Redmond takes a step to the right in party wrangle|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/state-politics/redmond-takes-a-step-to-the-right-in-party-wrangle/story-e6frgczx-1225851728462|newspaper=The Australian|date=10 April 2010}}{{cite news|last=Crouch|first=Brad|title=It's the Rocky Horror Liberal Show|pages=Insight section, pp. 73, 80|newspaper=The Sunday Mail|date=11 April 2010}}
Redmond became deputy leader of the Liberal Party on 4 July 2009 after party leader Martin Hamilton-Smith called a leadership and deputy leadership spill. Hamilton-Smith retained the leadership, with Redmond replacing Vickie Chapman as deputy leader.{{cite news|last=Emmerson|first=Russell|title=Second Liberal Party vote narrows|url=http://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/second-liberal-party-vote-narrows/story-e6frf7jo-1225745928080|newspaper=The Advertiser|date=8 July 2009}} Hamilton-Smith called a second leadership spill after a close 11–10 vote, and a few days later did not nominate for the leadership position. On 8 July 2009, Redmond was elected leader against Chapman by a 13–9 vote. Steven Griffiths was elected deputy leader by an 8–6 vote against Mitch Williams. He stepped down from the deputy leadership after the 2010 election to be replaced by Hamilton-Smith.
The dodgy documents affair, known as "Dodgy-gate", ultimately saw the downfall of Hamilton-Smith. The issue resurfaced with revelations that Redmond had been "a central figure in a strategy meeting in Mr. Hamilton-Smith's office the day the documents were used against the government". It was alleged that she had been shown the documents and the accompanying questions, and gave approval for their use, based on information that the documents came from a Labor source. Hamilton-Smith later admitted that was not true.{{cite news|last=Owen|first=Michael|title=South Australian Liberal leadership contenders tarred by brush with fake papers|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/south-australian-liberal-leadership-contenders-tarred-by-brush-with-fake-papers/story-e6frg6n6-1225747112927|newspaper=The Australian|date=8 July 2009}}
Redmond led the Liberals into the 2010 election, becoming the first woman to take a major party in the state into an election. Despite winning a slender majority of the two-party-preferred vote, the Liberals only won 18 of 47 seats in the South Australian House of Assembly, an increase of three from the 2006 election. This was mainly due to a failure to make significant inroads in Adelaide, which has long tilted toward Labor at the state level. While all three Liberal gains were in Adelaide, the party only won six other seats in the capital, including Redmond's.
After the 2006 election, the state Boundaries Commission drew an electoral map that theoretically have seen Labor lose government on a uniform 6.9 percent swing. This would have translated to a seven-seat gain for the Liberals on paper—more than enough to make Redmond South Australia's first female premier. However, while the Liberals picked up a swing of 8.4 percent, much of that swing came in comfortably safe Labor seats. Additionally, Labor actually picked up swings in their favour in their two most marginal seats, Light and Mawson. With this in mind, when the Boundaries Commission convened in 2012, Redmond and the Liberals pressed for boundaries based solely on the 2010 result—which would have potentially given the Liberals a notional majority. In the end, the Commission decided that the 2007 boundaries were fair, even though they didn't result in the party winning a majority of the two-party vote winning government.[http://www.abc.net.au/news/2014-01-17/south-australian-election-preview/5162058 2010 election preview] from Antony Green
On behalf of the SA Liberals, Redmond backed premier Mike Rann's support for same-sex marriage in October 2011.{{cite news|last=Malik|first=Sarah|title=SA Libs Back Rann's Call For Gay Marriage|url=http://rugbyunion2.cloudapp.net/story?cityid=104bb5c8-6e99-4908-8e80-9eb5a44c3654&storyid=037a62bb-c718-4ffc-8e26-72b865bf4c25|newspaper=AAP|date=9 October 2011}}{{cite news|last=Kelton|first=Greg|title=Conflict as MPs talk gay unions|url=http://www.adelaidenow.com.au/news/south-australia/conflict-as-mps-talk-gay-unions/story-e6frea83-1226165299334|newspaper=The Advertiser|date=13 October 2011}} She joined all state Labor leaders and, later on a personal basis only, the LNP's Campbell Newman, in support of marriage equality.{{cite news|last=Sheldrick|first=Drew|title=SA leaders back marriage equality|url=http://www.starobserver.com.au/news/2011/10/10/sa-leaders-back-marriage-equality/63506|newspaper=Star Observer|date=10 October 2011}}{{cite news|title=Gay Marriage Advocates to Meet MPs in Canberra|url=http://au.ibtimes.com/articles/228708/20111011/gay-marriage-advocates-to-meet-mps-in-canberra.htm|newspaper=International Business Times|date=11 October 2011}}{{cite news|title=Gillard to announce marriage vote?|url=http://www.samesame.com.au/news/local/7462/Gillard-to-announce-marriage-vote.htm|newspaper=Same Same|date=14 October 2011}}
Redmond came under mounting internal party and media pressure her performance during the 2010 election and she suffered dwindling poll ratings during the period of the Weatherill government. Controversially, Redmond confirmed that she had said in answer to a question that the best way to deal with workplace gender discrimination was to ignore it. She also backed unsuccessful candidate and SA Liberal Party director Bev Barber to replace Mary Jo Fisher in the Senate, even considering replacing Fisher herself. As well, she threatened to sue the Liberal Party in 2006 over a five percent levy on Liberal MP salaries introduced by Iain Evans to fund election campaigns. Her announced intention to cut off a quarter of the public service if she won government, was subsequently said was not to be Liberal Party policy. She also refused to confirm speculation that she had offered the state Liberal leadership to former federal Liberal leader Alexander Downer.{{cite news|last=Owens|first=Michael|title=Liberal leader signs herself in to Senate row|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/state-politics/liberal-leader-signs-herself-in-to-senate-row/story-e6frgczx-1226417244280|newspaper=The Australian|date=5 July 2012}}
{{cite news|last=Wills|first=Daniel|title=Liberals lack that 'vision thing'|url=http://www.adelaidenow.com.au/news/south-australia/liberals-lack-that-vision-thing/story-e6frea83-1226419435661|newspaper=The Advertiser|date=6 July 2012}}
{{cite news|last=McGuire|first=Michael|title=Thwarted ambition will drive Liberals|url=http://www.adelaidenow.com.au/thwarted-ambition-will-drive-liberals/story-e6frea6u-1226431273400|newspaper=The Advertiser|date=20 July 2012}}
{{cite news|last=Owen|first=Michael|title=Liberal anger puts more heat on Isobel Redmond|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/state-politics/liberal-anger-puts-more-heat-on-isobel-redmond/story-e6frgczx-1226440571109|newspaper=The Australian|date=1 August 2012}}
{{cite news|last=Martin|first=Sarah|title=Redmond under pressure after Senate job admission|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/state-politics/redmond-under-pressure-after-senate-job-admission/story-e6frgczx-1226439833905|newspaper=The Australian|date=1 August 2012}}
{{cite news|title=Redmond refuses to go|url=http://www.stockjournal.com.au/news/state/agribusiness/general-news/redmond-refuses-to-go/2616787.aspx|newspaper=Stock journal|date=1 August 2012}}
{{cite news|last=Wills|first=Daniel|title=Liberal Leader Isobel Redmond considering a winter break as rivals close in|url=http://www.adelaidenow.com.au/news/south-australia/liberal-leader-isobel-redmond-considering-a-winter-break-as-rivals-close-in/story-e6frea83-1226440717597|newspaper=Adelaide Now|date=1 August 2012}}
{{cite news|title=Redmond embarrassed by recording|url=http://www.stockjournal.com.au/news/state/agribusiness/general-news/redmond-embarrassed-by-recording/2616967.aspx|newspaper=Stock journal|date=2 August 2012}}
{{cite news|last=Martin|first=Sarah|title=Lib poll report blames Opposition Leader Isobel Redmond for failure|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/state-politics/lib-poll-report-blames-opposition-leader-isobel-redmond-for-failure/story-e6frgczx-1226440701720|newspaper=The Australian|date=2 August 2012}}
{{cite news|last=Crouch|first=Brad|title=Liberal leader Isobel Redmond in election fund threat to Liberals|url=http://www.adelaidenow.com.au/news/south-australia/redmond-in-election-fund-threat-to-liberals/story-e6frea83-1226442999717|newspaper=Sunday Mail (SA)|date=4 August 2012}}
{{cite news|last=Smithson|first=Mike|title=Sharks circling and set to attack Redmond|url=http://www.adelaidenow.com.au/news/opinion/sharks-circling-and-set-to-attack-redmond/story-e6freaku-1226442889078|newspaper=Sunday Mail (SA)|date=4 August 2012}}
{{cite news|last=Wills|first=Daniel|title=Liberal MP Steven Marshall backs Isobel Redmond to stay as leader|url=http://www.adelaidenow.com.au/news/south-australia/beseiged-sa-liberals-leader-isobel-redmond-tells-her-rivals-to-challenge-her-in-a-party-room-ballot/story-e6frea83-1226444786136|newspaper=Adelaide Now|date=7 August 2012}}
{{cite news|last=Martin|first=Sarah|title=Isobel Redmond dares detractors to call spill|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/isobel-redmond-dares-detractors-to-call-spill/story-e6frg6n6-1226444790593|newspaper=The Australian|date=7 August 2012}}
{{cite news|last=Martin|first=Sarah|title=Under-fire Redmond 'in retreat'|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/state-politics/under-fire-redmond-in-retreat/story-e6frgczx-1226447364401|newspaper=The Australian|date=10 August 2012}}
{{cite news|last=Wills|first=Daniel|title=Liberal media adviser Nic Nolan loses job after David Pisoni's media release gaffe|url=http://www.adelaidenow.com.au/news/south-australia/liberal-media-adviser-nic-nolan-loses-job-over-david-pisonis-media-release-gaffe/story-e6frea83-1226449151642|newspaper=Adelaide Now|date=13 August 2012}}
{{cite news|last=Owen|first=Michael|title=Federal Liberal MP Jamie Briggs enters push to replace SA opposition leader Isobel Redmond|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/state-politics/federal-liberal-mp-jamie-briggs-enters-push-to-replace-sa-opposition-leader-isobel-redmond/story-e6frgczx-1226449970520|newspaper=The Australian|date=14 August 2012}}
{{cite news|last=Kelton|first=Greg|title=Liberal leader Isobel Redmond is in it for the long haul, with no sign of a ballot|url=http://www.adelaidenow.com.au/news/south-australia/south-australian-liberal-party-in-turmoil-as-leader-flies-in-from-holiday/story-e6frea83-1226449557385|newspaper=Adelaide Now|date=14 August 2012}}
{{cite news|title=Redmond vows to remain as leader – Adelaide Airport media conference audio in full|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2012-08-14/redmond-vows-to-remain-as-leader/4197840|newspaper=ABC News|date=14 August 2012}}
{{cite news|last=Brice|first=Rebecca|title=Liberal leader stands ground as Stott-Despoja's husband rules out challenge|url=http://www.abc.net.au/pm/content/2012/s3567810.htm|newspaper=ABC PM|date=14 August 2012}}
{{cite news|last=Martin|first=Sarah|title=What crisis, asks deluded Redmond|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/what-crisis-asks-deluded-redmond/story-fn59niix-1226450435930|newspaper=The Australian|date=15 August 2012}}
{{cite news|last=Royal|first=Simon|title=An insider's view of SA Liberal's failings|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2012-08-17/an-insiders-view-of-sa-liberals-failings/4206886|newspaper=ABC News|date=17 August 2012}}
{{cite news|last=Wills|first=Daniel|title=SA at risk of becoming an economic minnow like Tasmania, says Tony Abbott|url=http://www.adelaidenow.com.au/news/south-australia/tony-abbott-in-the-dark-over-south-australian-liberals-policies/story-e6frea83-1226452795408|newspaper=Adelaide Now|date=22 August 2012}}
{{cite news|last=Wills|first=Daniel|title=Liberals all at sea in election rip tide as evidenced by Opposition Leader Isobel Redmond's gaffe|url=http://www.adelaidenow.com.au/news/south-australia/liberals-all-at-sea-in-election-rip-tide-as-evidenced-by-opposition-leader-isobel-redmonds-gaffe/story-e6frea83-1226474458789|newspaper=The Advertiser|date=14 September 2012}}
{{cite news|last=Martin|first=Sarah|title=Redmond says plan to axe public jobs a mistake|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/redmond-says-plan-to-axe-public-jobs-a-mistake/story-fn59niix-1226474513540|newspaper=The Australian|date=15 September 2012}}
{{cite news|last=Wills|first=Daniel|title=Opposition Leader Isobel Redmond facing a coup|url=http://www.adelaidenow.com.au/news/south-australia/opposition-leader-isobel-redmond-facing-a-coup/story-e6frea83-1226478995892|newspaper=The Advertiser|date=21 September 2012}}
{{cite news|last=Owen|first=Michael|title=Party proxies in place for leadership spill|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/party-proxies-in-place-for-leadership-spill/story-fn59niix-1226479145106|newspaper=The Australian|date=22 September 2012}}
{{cite news|last=Couch(sic)|first=Brad|title=Time running out for Isobel Redmond to secure support from MPs|url=http://www.adelaidenow.com.au/news/south-australia/mps-count-the-days/story-e6frea83-1226479631205|newspaper=Sunday Mail (SA)|date=23 September 2012}}
{{cite news|last=Debell|first=Penelope|title=Claims Isobel Redmond would step aside in favour of Alexander Downer|url=http://www.adelaidenow.com.au/news/south-australia/claims-isobel-redmond-would-step-aside-in-favour-of-alexander-downer/story-e6frea83-1226494725921|newspaper=Sunday Mail (SA)|date=13 October 2012}}
On 19 October 2012, her predecessor as opposition leader, Martin Hamilton-Smith, announced he would be challenging Redmond for the parliamentary leadership of the South Australian Liberal Party. Deputy leader Mitch Williams was challenged by Steven Marshall. At the ballot on 23 October,{{cite news|title=Ex SA Liberal leader wants top job back|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2012-10-19/sa-liberal-leader-facing-spill/4322698|newspaper=ABC News|date=19 October 2012}} Redmond retained the leadership by one vote, but Marshall was elected to the deputy leadership.{{cite news|last=Wills|first=Daniel|title=Daniel Wills analysis – Isobel Redmond wins battle against Martin Hamilton-Smith, but at what price?|url=http://www.adelaidenow.com.au/news/opinion/daniel-wills-analysis-isobel-redmond-wins-battle-against-martin-hamilton-smith-but-at-what-price/story-fngtvw0m-1226501389365|newspaper=Adelaide Now|date=23 October 2012}}
Redmond resigned as the leader of the Liberal Party on 31 January 2013, citing the need to end "ongoing leadership speculation and disunity" as the primary factor in her decision. Steven Marshall was chosen to replace her.
Redmond suffered a swing against her at the 2014 election in Heysen on the primary, two-party and two-candidate vote, and faced the SA Greens after preferences. The two-party swing against her was 3 points, while some booths recorded two-party swings against her of up to 8 points.[http://www.ecsa.sa.gov.au/elections/2014-state-election-results-summary/house-of-assembly-district-results/pollingboothsummary/722 2014 Heysen booth results: ECSA][http://www.ecsa.sa.gov.au/elections/state-elections/past-state-election-results/7621?view=result 2010 Heysen booth results: ECSA]
Redmond used parliamentary privilege on 20 May 2014 to claim that the Electoral Commission of South Australia's head commissioner Kay Mousley was "utterly corrupt" following the 2014 election result. Facing a potential privileges committee investigation and a request to substantiate or withdraw the remarks, she withdrew her remarks and apologised on 5 June 2014.[http://www.abc.net.au/news/2014-05-22/isobel-redmond-calls-electoral-commissioner-kay-mousley-corrupt/5468092 Liberal MP Isobel Redmond calls Electoral Commissioner Kay Mousley 'corrupt': ABC 22 May 2014][http://www.abc.net.au/news/2014-06-03/investigation-sought-isobel-redmond-electoral-commissioner-corr/5496700?section=sa Privileges inquiry sought into Liberal Isobel Redmond's attack on SA Electoral Commissioner: ABC 4 June 2014][http://www.abc.net.au/news/2014-06-05/isobel-redmond-apologises-for-calling-sa-electoral-commissioner/5503450 Isobel Redmond apologises for calling SA Electoral Commissioner Kay Mousley 'utterly corrupt': ABC 5 June 2014] In response to Mousley's announcement in May 2015 that she would step down after a decade of service, Redmond remarked "hooray".[https://twitter.com/nickharmsen/status/597983436196851712 "SA Electoral Commissioner Kay Mousley will retire after 10 yrs in office, @johnrau tells #saparli. "Hooray" says Isobel Redmond." - Nick Harmsen: Twitter]
On 18 January 2017, Redmond announced that she would be retiring from parliament at the 2018 state election.[http://www.adelaidenow.com.au/news/south-australia/former-liberal-leader-isobel-redmond-will-retire-at-the-2018-state-election/news-story/5ea49b8a6929d6e47e5533dbd9aa0af5 "Former Liberal leader Isobel Redmond will retire at the 2018 state election"]
Personal life
Redmond is (no longer) married to American teacher Jim Redmond with whom she has had three children, all now adults. She resides in the town of Stirling in the Adelaide Hills.
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [http://www.isobelredmond.com.au IsobelRedmond.com.au official website]
- {{cite SA-parl |pid=1813 |name=Redmond, Isobel |former=yes |access-date=19 August 2022}}
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{{s-ttl|title=Leader of the Opposition of South Australia|years=2009–2013}}
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{{s-ttl|title=Deputy Leader of the Opposition in South Australia|years=2009}}
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{{Leaders of the Liberal Party of Australia (SA division)}}
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Category:Liberal Party of Australia members of the Parliament of South Australia
Category:Members of the South Australian House of Assembly
Category:Leaders of the opposition in South Australia
Category:Politicians from Sydney
Category:21st-century Australian politicians
Category:21st-century Australian women politicians
Category:Women members of the South Australian House of Assembly