Ivan Rogov-class landing ship
{{Short description|Class of landing ship built for the Soviet Navy}}
{{For|amphibious assault ships named Ivan Rogov and Mitrofan Moskalenko|Project 23900 amphibious assault ship}}
{{more citations needed|date=January 2013}}
| {{Infobox ship begin}}
{{Infobox ship image | Ship image = Amphibious Ivan Rogov class.jpg | Ship caption = Ivan Rogov in 1982. }} {{Infobox ship class overview | Name = Ivan Rogov class | Builders = Yantar Shipyard, Kaliningrad | Operators = * {{navy|Soviet Union}}
| Class before = | Class after = {{sclass|Ivan Gren|landing ship|4}} | Subclasses = | Cost = | Built range = 1973–1990 | In service range = 1978–2006 | In commission range = | Total ships building = | Total ships planned = | Total ships completed = 3 | Total ships cancelled = | Total ships active = | Total ships laid up = | Total ships lost = | Total ships retired = 3 | Total ships preserved = 1 }} {{Infobox ship characteristics | Hide header = | Header caption = | Ship class = | Ship type = Landing ship | Ship tonnage = | Ship displacement = * 11,580 tons standard
| Ship length = {{convert|157|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} | Ship beam = {{convert|23.8|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} | Ship height = | Ship draught = {{convert|6.7|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} | Ship draft = | Ship depth = | Ship hold depth = | Ship decks = | Ship deck clearance = | Ship ramps = | Ship ice class = | Ship power = | Ship propulsion = 2 shafts, 2 gas turbines, 2 × {{convert|18,000|hp|abbr=on|lk=in}} | Ship sail plan = | Ship speed = {{convert|19|kn|km/h|0|lk=in}} | Ship range = {{convert|7,500|nmi|km|lk=in|abbr=on|0}} at {{convert|14|kn|km/h|0}} | Ship endurance = | Ship test depth = | Ship boats = | Ship capacity = 2,500 tons of cargo | Ship troops = | Ship complement = 239 | Ship crew = | Ship time to activate = | Ship sensors = | Ship EW = | Ship armament = * Osa-M surface-to-air missile system (1 × 2 launchers, 20 missiles)
| Ship armour = | Ship armor = | Ship aircraft = 4 × Kamov Ka-27 or Ka-29 helicopters | Ship aircraft facilities = | Ship notes = }} |
The Ivan Rogov class, Soviet designation Project 1174 Nosorog (Rhino), is a class of landing ships (large landing ship in Soviet classification) built in the Soviet Union. The ships were built as a part of expansion of the Soviet Navy's amphibious warfare capabilities in the 1970s.
Project 1174 has both bow ramp and well deck; it may operate as either a LST or as a LPD. A typical load is one battalion of 520 marines and 25 tanks. Up to 53 tanks or 80 armoured personnel carriers may be carried if the well deck is used for ground vehicle parking. In total, 2,500 tons of cargo may be carried.
History
Mitrofan Moskalenko was decommissioned after the Russian Ministry of Defence determined modernization would be as costly as buying a new ship.{{Cite web|url=http://rusnavy.com/news/navy/index.php?ELEMENT_ID=15886|title = Russia Sells Largest Landing Ship for Scrap}}{{Cite web|url=http://rusnavy.com/news/navy/index.php?ELEMENT_ID=15866|title = Landing Ship Mitrofan Moskalenko Leaves Russian Navy}}
Both Aleksandr Nikolayev and Mitrofan Moskalenko were put to the auction for scrapping in 2014.{{Cite web|url=http://flot.com/news/navy/index.php?ELEMENT_ID=165461|title = Минобороны распродает на лом корабли и суда}} In 2015, with the decision of the French government to not deliver two ordered Mistral-class amphibious assault ships for the Russian Navy, it was considered to temporarily replace the Mistrals with the last two Project 1174 ships that are still in reserve.{{Cite web|url=https://www.gazeta.ru/politics/2014/12/22_a_6355693.shtml|title="Носороги" на замену "Мистралям"|date=12 January 2015 }}{{Cite web|url=http://vpk-news.ru/news/25408|title="Носороги" могут временно заменить "Мистрали" | Еженедельник "Военно-промышленный курьер"|access-date=2017-07-11|archive-date=2015-07-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150704124157/http://vpk-news.ru/news/25408|url-status=dead}}
On May 27, 2019 the Mitrofan Moskalenko caught fire at the shipyard in the port of Severomorsk.{{Cite web|url=https://www.obozrevatel.com/russia/v-rossii-vspyihnul-bolshoj-desantnyij-korabl-video-ocherednogo-provala.htm|title = В России вспыхнул большой десантный корабль: видео очередного провала|date = 27 May 2019}}
Mitrofan Moskalenko was towed from Severomorsk to Murmansk for scrapping in May 2019.{{Cite web|url=https://www.navyrecognition.com/index.php/news/defence-news/2019/may/7060-russian-northern-fleet-disposes-of-the-mitrofan-moskalenko-large-landing-ship.html|title=Russian Northern Fleet disposes of the Mitrofan Moskalenko large landing ship}}
Aleksandr Nikolayeev is still kept preserved as of Autumn 2019, despite scrapping tender being been published in April 2016.{{Cite web|url=https://www.korabel.ru/news/comments/sudba_korablya_aleksandr_nikolaev_esche_ne_reshena.html|title = Судьба корабля Александр Николаев еще не решена}}
Electronics and sensors
- E-Band Surveillance Radar
- Two I-Band Navigation Radars
- G-Band Fire Control Radar (for 76mm Gun)
- H/I-Band Fire Control Radar (for 30mm Guns)
- F/H/I-Band Fire Control Radar (for Osa-M Missile System)
- 17 channel radio suite
- Optronic Fire Control System
- Electronic Warfare System with Electronic Support Measures (ESM)
Ships
| class="wikitable"
! Name ! Builders ! Laid down ! Launched ! Commissioned ! Status |
| Ivan Rogov
| Yantar Shipyard, Kaliningrad | September 1973 | 31 May 1977 | 15 June 1978 | Decommissioned in 1996 |
| Aleksandr Nikolayev
| Yantar Shipyard, Kaliningrad | March 1976 | 1982 | 30 December 1982 | Decommissioned on 18 December 2006 |
| Mitrofan Moskalenko
| Yantar Shipyard, Kaliningrad | May 1984 | 1988 | 23 September 1990 | Decommissioned on 18 December 2006 |
See also
References
{{reflist|30em}}
External links
- [http://www.naval-technology.com/projects/ivan/ Ivan Rogov Class (Type 1174) Landing Ship, Russia]
- [http://www.fas.org/man/dod-101/sys/ship/row/rus/1174.htm Ivan Rogov class Amphibious Warfare ship on FAS.org]
- [http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/russia/1174.htm Ivan Rogov class Amphibious Warfare ship on GlobalSecurity.org]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20101130042500/http://russian-ships.info/eng/warships/project_1174.htm All Ivan Rogov class landing ships - Complete Ship List]
{{Ivan Rogov class landing ship}}
{{Soviet and Russian ships after 1945}}
Category:Amphibious warfare vessel classes
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