Ivchenko-Progress
{{Short description|Aircraft engine manufacturer}}
{{Infobox company
| name = Ivchenko-Progress ZMKB
ЗМКБ «Прогрес» ім. О.Г.Івченка
| logo = Ivchenko Progress logo.svg
| logo_size = 250px
| image=
| type = State enterprise
| industry = Aerospace
| products = drafts and plans on
Aircraft engines and Gas turbines
| foundation = {{Start date and age|1945}}
| location = Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine
}}
Ivchenko-Progress ZMKB ({{langx|uk|Запорізьке машинобудівне конструкторське бюро «Прогрес» ім. О.Г.Івченка}}, Zaporizhzhia Machine-Building Design Bureau "Progress" State Enterprise named after Academician O.H.Ivchenko), formerly OKB-478 and Ivchenko Lotarev, is a state design bureau that creates drafts and plans for aircraft engines in Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine whose products are widely used in both civil and military aircraft, most notably by Antonov, Beriev, Ilyushin, Tupolev, Mil and Yakovlev. The design bureau works closely with Motor Sich, the turbine manufacturer located in Zaporizhzhia which produces those engines.
Polish manufacturer PZL-Mielec used the Progress ZMKB AI-25TL engine in the PZL M-15 Belphegor cropduster. Both the largest plane in the world, the Antonov An-225 Mriya and the largest helicopter, the Mil Mi-26, are powered by Progress/Lotarev engines.
The bureau is administered by the Ukrainian Defense Industry and the Ministry of Industrial Policy.
History
The Company has been involved for 60 years in the design of engines to power aircraft and helicopters of various types, and also designs drives and special equipment for industrial applications.[http://www.janes.com/articles/Janes-Aero-Engines/Ivchenko-Progress-ZMKB--Ivchenko-Progress-Zaporozhye-Machine-Building-Design-Bureau-Ukraine.html History of Ivchenko Progress ZMKB]
Three notable designers have led the development during this time:[http://www.ivchenko-progress.com/welcome.do?id=12 Ivchenko-Progress Site. History of design of engines to aircraft, helicopters and drives of industrial application] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928080424/http://www.ivchenko-progress.com/welcome.do?id=12 |date=2007-09-28 }}
- 1945–1968: Oleksandr Heorhiiovych Ivchenko ({{langx|uk|Олександр Георгійович Івченко}}) (Oleksandr Georgijovych Ivchenko)
- 1968–1989: Volodymyr Oleksiyovych Lotaryev ({{langx|uk|Володимир Олексійович Лотарєв}}) (Volodmyr Oleksijovych Lotarev)
- 1989-2010: Fedir Mykhailovych Muravchenko ({{langx|uk|Федір Михайлович Муравченко}})
- 2010-: Ihor Fedorovych Kravchenko ({{langx|uk|Ігор Федорович Кравченко}})
Initially General Oleksandr Ivchenko designed piston engines. These engines were denoted AI. Work on their first turbine engine, the TS-12, began in 1953. Since the beginning of the 1960s the company have been developing bypass gas turbine engines. Under the direction of Volodymyr Lotarev, the organization developed the first operational Soviet high-bypass turbofans, the Lotarev D-36 in 1971.
This organization is now known as Ivchenko-Progress ZMKB and is based in Ukraine. Their engines are being operated successfully by numerous airlines around the world, including Volga-Dnepr, Antonov Airlines, Enimex, and Polet Flight.
In January 2015, Diamond Aircraft of Austria announced the first flight of the Diamond DA50-JP7 powered by a 465 hp AI-450S turboprop engine developed by Ukraine's Motor Sich JSC and Ivchenko-Progress.{{Cite web|url=http://www.flyingmag.com/aircraft/turboprops/turbine-powered-diamond-da50-takes-flight#TD3ZbrYYksem4Ti0.99|title=Turbine-Powered Diamond DA50 Takes Flight|date=22 January 2015|access-date=26 January 2015|archive-date=26 July 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170726234554/http://www.flyingmag.com/aircraft/turboprops/turbine-powered-diamond-da50-takes-flight#TD3ZbrYYksem4Ti0.99|url-status=dead}} However, Diamond ended up getting EASA certification on its DA50 RG model with a Continental CD-300 engine in September 2020, and FAA certification in July 2023.{{cite web|url= https://www.diamondaircraft.com/en/about-diamond/newsroom/news/article/diamond-aircraft-da50-rg-receives-easa-certification/ |title=Diamond Aircraft DA50 RG receives EASA Certification|publisher=Diamond Aircraft, September 9, 2020|accessdate=November 22, 2023}}{{cite web|url= https://www.diamondaircraft.com/en/about-diamond/newsroom/news/article/diamond-aircraft-celebrates-da50-rg-faa-certification-and-first-us-customer-delivery/ |title= Diamond Aircraft celebrates DA50 RG FAA certification and first U.S. customer delivery |publisher=Diamond Aircraft, July 25, 2023|accessdate=November 22, 2023}}
Turkish strategic drone Akinci is powered by these engines and flies up to 40,000 feet.{{Cite web|title=Ukrainian turboprop and turbojet engines for Turkish UAVs and future unmanned fighter {{!}} January 2020 Global Defense Security army news industry {{!}} Defense Security global news industry army 2020 {{!}} Archive News year|url=https://www.armyrecognition.com/january_2020_global_defense_security_army_news_industry/ukrainian_turboprop_and_turbojet_engines_for_turkish_uavs_and_future_unmanned_fighter.html|access-date=2021-04-26|website=www.armyrecognition.com}}
Production
True to the Soviet tradition, design is kept separate from production. Many of the bureau's designs were or are produced at Motor Sich, located at Zaporizhzhia International Airport.
Related real estates
=Zaporizhzhia Oblast=
- Sanatorium "Slavutych" in Andriivka (Mykhailivka rural municipality, Vilnyansk Raion)
- Beach resort "Perl" near Prymorsk
Products
=Turbofans=
=High-bypass turbofans=
=Propfans=
=Turboprops=
=Turboshafts=
- Lotarev D-136 / Ivchenko AI-136
- MS-500V
=Turbojets=
=Reciprocating engines=
- Ivchenko AI-4 flat-four, powered the Kamov Ka-10
- Ivchenko AI-10 prototype single-row, 5 cylinder radial; intended for the Yakovlev Yak-20
- Ivchenko AI-14 single-row, nine-cylinder radial; powered the Yakovlev Yak-12, Yakovlev Yak-18, Antonov An-14, Kamov Ka-15 and Kamov Ka-18
- Ivchenko AI-26 single-row, seven cylinder radial; powered the Mil Mi-1
See also
- Motor Sich
- Zorya-Mashproekt, another engine design bureau in Mykolaiv
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{Commons category}}
- [http://ivchenko-progress.com/?lang=en Ivchenko-Progress homepage] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200925134633/http://ivchenko-progress.com/?lang=en |date=2020-09-25 }}
- https://web.archive.org/web/20101206002205/http://www.zmkb.com/
- [http://www.janes.com/articles/Janes-Aircraft-Component-Manufacturers/Ivchenko-Progress-ZMKB-Ukraine.html Ivchenko Progress ZMKB at janes.com]{{dead link|date=June 2023}}
{{Ivchenko aeroengines}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:Companies based in Zaporizhzhia
Category:Gas turbine manufacturers
Category:Science and technology in Zaporizhzhia
Category:Industrial design firms
Category:Design companies of Ukraine
Category:Aircraft engine manufacturers of Ukraine
Category:Engine manufacturers of Ukraine